The reporter learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the 29th that seven departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and Technology, jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Future Industrial Innovation and Development" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions") to strengthen the forward-looking planning and policy guidance for future industries, support the promotion of new industrialization, and accelerate the formation of new quality productivity.
"At present, the integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial development is deepening, which has spawned the development direction of new industries such as metauniverse, humanoid robot, brain-computer interface and quantum information. Vigorously cultivating future industries has become a strategic choice to lead scientific and technological progress, drive industrial upgrading, open up new tracks and shape new quality productivity." The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that China has comprehensive advantages such as complete industrial system, huge industrial scale and rich application scenarios, which provides rich soil for future industrial development, but at the same time, China’s future industrial development also faces problems such as insufficient system planning and weak technical base.
The Opinions put forward development goals in terms of technological innovation, product breakthrough, enterprise cultivation, scene development and industrial competitiveness: by 2025, China’s future industrial technological innovation, industrial cultivation and safety management will develop in an all-round way, and some areas will reach the international advanced level, and the industrial scale will increase steadily. We will build a number of future industrial incubators and pilot areas, break through hundreds of cutting-edge key core technologies, form hundreds of landmark products, and initially form a future industrial development model that conforms to China’s reality. By 2027, the comprehensive strength of the future industry will be significantly improved, and some areas will achieve global leadership. Major breakthroughs have been made in key core technologies, and a number of new technologies, new products, new formats and new models have been widely applied, forming a long-term mechanism for sustainable development and becoming an important source of future industries in the world.
The core of future industrial development is the innovation breakthrough of cutting-edge technology. According to the idea of "technological innovation-forward-looking identification-achievement transformation", the Opinions put forward specific measures to promote the industrialization of cutting-edge technologies: First, grasp innovation. Facing the six key directions of future manufacturing, future information, future materials, future energy, future space and future health, we will implement major national science and technology projects and major scientific and technological research projects, give play to the role of various innovation carriers, encourage leading enterprises to take the lead in setting up innovation consortia, and systematically promote key core technology research. The second is fine identification. Build a future industrial observatory, track the development trend of science and technology in key areas, focus on frontier hotspots, and use artificial intelligence, advanced computing and other technologies to accurately identify technological innovations with high-level technological breakthroughs and high-potential industrialization prospects. The third is to promote transformation. Regularly publish the catalogue of cutting-edge technology promotion, build an "online publishing hall" for future industrial achievements at a high level, build a product trading platform, hold an exhibition of achievements docking, and provide accurate docking. Build a high-level technology market and technology business incubator, efficiently integrate innovative superior resources, and promote the transformation of advanced scientific and technological achievements.
Specifically, the "Opinions" proposes to give play to the role of national strategic scientific and technological strength and leading enterprises in strengthening technology supply, accelerate breakthroughs in cutting-edge technologies and disruptive technologies, and create a source of original technologies. In terms of creating iconic products, we will break through the next generation of intelligent terminals, and develop industrial terminals that adapt to the trend of general intelligence, consumer-grade terminals that face the new needs of digital life, intelligent medical and health terminals that are suitable for the elderly, and super terminals with explosive potential; Do a good job in information service products, develop the next generation operating system, and promote open source technology; Strengthen the high-end equipment in the future and break through products such as humanoid robots and quantum computers. In terms of enriching application scenarios, we will accelerate the promotion of emerging scenarios such as the industrial metauniverse and bio-manufacturing, and rely on major engineering and project scenarios such as manned spaceflight and deep sea to accelerate the exploration of innovative applications of achievements in the future space direction. In optimizing the industrial support system, we will implement the pilot project of new industrial standardization, make overall arrangements for the future development route of industrial standardization, and speed up the development of key standards; We will further promote the construction of 5G, computing infrastructure, industrial Internet, Internet of Things, Internet of Vehicles and Gigabit optical networks, and build a new digital infrastructure that is ubiquitous, integrated, interconnected, intelligent, green, safe and efficient. (Reporter Cui Shuang)