标签： 上海夜生活论坛

Exposing the false ＂new mortgage policy＂ rumors have received millions of forwarding readings.

　　In late August, rumors about "Shanghai will implement a new housing credit policy from September" and "the credit policy will be tightened greatly" were circulated on the Internet. During this period, the Shanghai real estate market shook a lot, and the number of first-hand housing contracts increased all the way. Some media recorded the data of Shanghai Real Estate Trading Center. As of 16: 15 on August 30, 1,470 new houses were sold in Shanghai that day, exceeding about 400 sets at the same time as the previous day, and surpassing 1,000 sets for four consecutive days.

　　Because of the rumor that the "New Deal on Mortgage in September" stipulated that "after September, buyers who have been divorced for less than one year, the purchase restriction and loan policy should be handled according to the family situation before divorce", and even there was a wave of divorce in Shanghai, and the civil affairs department had to "limit the number".

　　On August 29th, the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development responded to the "rumor of the new housing credit policy" through the "Shanghai Release", saying that "no such policy has been studied", but the market has not cooled down, and the rumor is still being forwarded and spread at a geometric speed.

　　After the rumors appeared, the Shanghai police set up a task force to carry out investigations. On the evening of September 8, Shanghai police said that they had arrested seven people suspected of maliciously fabricating and spreading relevant rumors. At the same time, the Shanghai Netcom Office closed five WeChat WeChat official account according to law.

　　On September 10, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that such rumors mislead consumers, disrupt market order and have a bad social impact. Many departments in Shanghai have seriously investigated and dealt with it, which is worthy of praise.

　　Rumors get millions of forwarding readings.

　　According to the police investigation, at 11 o’clock on August 22nd, Shen, the sales manager of Shanghai Jinfeng Yiju Real Estate Consulting Co., Ltd., posted a message in the employee WeChat exchange group of the company for three consecutive times: "It has been notified that due to the recent high land auction price, the municipal party committee will hold a meeting of various departments next week, and it is planned to adjust the bank loan policy from September. Please urge to handle the loan contract that has not been completed as soon as possible. This time, the credit policy will be tightened greatly." The rumor was spread to the well-known forum "Fence Network" in Shanghai, which caused widespread concern.

　　On August 24th, Zhao, the district manager of "I love my family" real estate agency, and Zhang, a real estate salesman, also fabricated rumors in the WeChat group: "Urgent notice: I received a notice from the headquarters, and a new purchase restriction policy will be implemented in Shanghai from September 1st. The down payment for the first suite with loan records in China will be raised to 50%, and that for the second suite will be raised to 70%, regardless of local area, commercial and residential buildings, whether the loan is paid off or not, as long as there is loan records in China. Based on the online signing time, buying a house before September 1 is not affected by this policy. Customers who need to buy a house, please tell each other that time is limited. "

　　On August 24th, Ni Mou, an employee of an IT company in Shanghai, deliberately fabricated a similar rumor to "attract attention" and posted it on the well-known forum "Fence Network" in Shanghai, which was quickly forwarded by a large number of netizens.

　　These rumors quickly reached millions of readings and quickly fermented in the real estate market.

　　The rumour maker admitted to fabricating policies for promotion.

　　Why do these criminal suspects fabricate this information?

　　It is understood that Shen’s company mainly acts as a primary agent for real estate. According to Shen’s own memory, the annual business volume reached more than 2 billion yuan. Among the projects represented by Shen’s company, there are 145 houses that have paid the deposit or the down payment, but they have not made loans for a long time. Shen said, "You have to sign a loan contract to complete the sales task, otherwise you won’t get a commission." In order to "stimulate" customers to go through the formalities as soon as possible, Shen compiled a "notice of new mortgage policy". After the employee WeChat group released the so-called "notice", Shen asked his 18 salesmen to inform their customers and speed up the signing process.

　　On August 25th, Shen’s superior — — Yao, the regional director of Shanghai Jinfeng Yiju Real Estate Consulting Co., Ltd., made up the so-called "core content of the New Deal" after learning the above related rumors, and "the first set of houses and loans; Less than one year after the divorce, the content of "implementing the purchase restriction policy according to the family housing situation before the divorce" was "interpreted" and published in many WeChat groups such as the sales group of the real estate company, requiring its salesmen to contact customers quickly, speed up the signing progress and avoid the so-called "New Deal".

　　As soon as the news came out, it caused buyers to pay close attention. According to the police, before August 31, almost all the 145 houses that had paid the deposit but did not apply for loans had completed the loan contract.

　　Zhao and Zhang compiled the so-called "new mortgage policy" in the group to "stimulate" customers and "tighten the policy with loans and push hesitant customers".

　　Real estate agents will be severely punished for rumors

　　According to the police, after the rumors of the above three versions were distributed in large numbers, they were forwarded by netizens who were concerned about the property market and spread rapidly. After August 25th, a group of WeChat WeChat official account, such as "Directly Attacking Shanghai Property Market" and "Magic Watching the Property Market", spread the above rumors in large quantities, which directly led to consumers’ irrational seizure of houses and disrupted the stable and healthy development of Shanghai real estate market.

　　Yang Hongxu, deputy dean of Shanghai Yiju Real Estate Research Institute, believes that the spread of rumors in the real estate market mainly comes from two aspects. "On the one hand, it comes from real estate agents. Intermediary companies want to sell houses and force orders. Some people try to force customers to place orders through negative or positive policies; On the other hand, it is related to the irregular release of network information. Some websites or public accounts are eye-catching and exaggerate news, providing channels and platforms for the dissemination of false information. "

　　In response to this incident, people from the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that the information of government departments will be released through official channels such as official website, official media or holding press conferences. I hope citizens will pay attention to official sources and not listen to online rumors. Shanghai police said that cyberspace is not an extra-legal place, and the police will further unite with the network management department to resolutely crack down on rumors and rumors.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has deployed special rectification activities for real estate agents. Once verified, all real estate agents who fabricate and spread rumors will be blacklisted according to law to clear out the real estate intermediary market; For real estate intermediaries who fabricate and spread rumors and have serious circumstances, once verified, they will all suspend business for rectification according to law. In the next step, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development should supervise the typical cases that have been strongly reflected by the masses and have outstanding problems, effectively maintain market order and protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

Country Garden lost 50 billion yuan in the first half of the year! Yang Huiyan left, netizen： Where did the 6 billion donations come from？

Pictured: Country Garden boss Yang Huiyan

Introduction: What is hidden behind the sudden abdication of the real estate queen, Yang Huiyan’s recent resignation and donation? Will Country Garden be the next Evergrande?

Sudden resignation news! Once "the first real estate enterprise in the universe"Yang Huiyan, the head of Country Garden, the queen of real estate,Suddenly announce one’s departureShake the whole market.

Is she flying in the past, is she now beingQuery on 6 billion donationsTroubled?Country Garden has a debt of 1.43 trillion yuan.This figure is staggering. Is it a precursor to the financial turmoil or a new reshuffle in the real estate industry?

People have been talking about her departure. What is the secret of the 6 billion donation? Does this herald a new change in the real estate market in China?

Has Yang Huiyan lost confidence in the future of the real estate market?The truth behind donating 6 billion yuan and leaving the company is full of doubts.

From Yang Huiyan’s departure, we seem to see the prologue of another era. Country Garden’s debt and donation figures make people full of expectation and curiosity about the future.

01. Country Garden has a debt of 1.43 trillion yuan and a huge loss of 50 billion yuan in half a year. Is it at the end of its tether or a new beginning?

Half a year lost 50 billion! Debt 1.43 trillion! This is an amazing figure in Country Garden’s financial report. Some people say that this is simply a "trailer" of a financial blockbuster. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts!

Country Garden East China Center Building

Real estate tycoons were shocked: "This is Country Garden!" Some people are worried, some people are secretly pleased, and others are sarcastic: "If Country Garden is at the end of its tether, other housing enterprises may not directly disappear on the map?"

A real estate expert excitedly analyzed:"This is a crisis and an opportunity!"Before his words were finished, he was dubbed as a "crisis expert".

Country Garden issued a statement saying: "Turn the crisis into vitality and forge a healthier Country Garden."In adversity, people are brave, and people are curious: what is hidden behind this?

On the other hand, regarding the explanation of donating 6 billion, some people nodded yes, while others shook their heads in disbelief. Laughter, discussion, questioning … The market has become a lively "vegetable market".

Yang Huiyan’s resignation is called "normal personnel adjustment"?An insider laughed and leaned forward and backward: "Country Garden is so fun!"

The investment tycoon said thoughtfully: "Don’t look at the storm now, maybe it will reverse in the next second!" Yes, this is the business world, which is always unpredictable.

Source: Country Garden Service Announcement

The data of annual report and financial report, the analysis of industry experts and various voices in the market form a colorful picture. The truth may be far behind the scenes, but the audience can’t wait to see the next scene of this drama!

02, loss of 6.052 billion yuan! Is it a crisis or a turn for the better in Country Garden?

Gee, what kind of storm is this? Country Garden’s annual report in 2022 is like a shocking bomb, which makes the whole real estate market feel a cold wind.The net profit loss was 6.052 billion yuan, down 122.6% year-on-year, which was the first loss since its listing in 2006!

Country Garden 2018-2022 Annual Report Balance Sheet

It’s like a roller coaster, falling all the way from the peak,Until 2022, the gross profit margin will drop to -0.69%.. Economist Liu Lei feels that,This is not just a problem of Country Garden, but a wake-up call for the whole industry..

Country Garden 2022 Financial Report

However, this roller coaster is not in the end. Dollar debt is still waiting to see, like a sword hanging overhead. Wang Qiang, the CFO of the company, is trying to balance, but the warning of analyst Chen Hua also echoes in his ears: "Be careful, the room for saving is decreasing.. "

So, what happened to Country Garden? What does its CEO Yang Huiyan think? sheIn the statement and the letter of apology, we frankly acknowledged the predicament, but stressed: "We will continue to optimize and ensure steady development."Whew, this is the power of faith! What about the unpaid interest on those two US dollar bonds?

Image source: prism

The investment community, however, looked further and invested in Zhao Steel.Compare Country Garden to Phoenix.: "The situation is grim, but there are still enough strengths and opportunities." His optimism echoes the belief of real estate expert Sun Tao: "In the long run, the prospects are still good."

of course，The market also has its voice.. The stock price fluctuated and the reaction was calm, which analyst Zhou Lin explained was a normal reaction. But who can foresee the future?

As for the colleagues, what are they whispering? Are you worried about your future, or are you calculating how to find opportunities from the crisis in Country Garden?

All this makes us think,Where will the future of the real estate market go?Does the crisis in Country Garden herald the change of the whole industry?

The storm caused by Country Garden’s annual report is far from calming down.Perhaps as market observer Yang Wei said, "The future of Country Garden is still worth looking forward to." But what kind of ups and downs and surprises will this future be full of?

03. The chain reaction of resignation: 30,000 people were laid off and 10.2 billion were cut.

Country Garden’s cost measures are like a big story. The 2022 annual report revealed that the number of employees in the company dropped sharply from 100,705 in 2021 to 69,932.The reduction rate is as high as 30.56%. There are countless stories behind the fate of every laid-off employee.

However, this plotIt’s not just staff cuts.. Marketing and promotion expenses decreased by 26.23%, administrative expenses decreased by 37.58%, and research and development expenses decreased by 34.58% year-on-year.The accumulated savings amounted to 10.242 billion yuan..

What kind of strategy are these numbers hiding? Is it a transformation or other bigger plans?

On the one hand,Country Garden saved 3.039 billion yuan in employee compensation expenses.The whereabouts and uses of the money naturally aroused widespread concern from the outside world.

The cost of each link has been greatly reduced. Are you preparing for the future, or are there other deep-seated reasons?

Source: futures research

It is also seen that the number of new projects in Country Garden is very different from last year, and the land price of rights and interests has also dropped significantly. This is a former real estate giant, and it is exploring a new way to survive.

Country Garden 2022 Financial Report

butInternal changesIt is also quite eye-catching.President Li Changjiang almost had a clearance sale.Is this a lack of confidence in the future market or other deep-seated considerations? On July 19th, he suddenly reduced his holding of 3,227,900 Country Garden services, leaving only 0.11% of the shares.Cash out of HK$ 28,247,200. Such an operation has caused widespread speculation. Is he making a bigger asset allocation adjustment?

Source: Country Garden official website

Country Garden boss Yang Huiyan was on July 30th.Set off a bigger wave. She announcedDonate the 6.4 billion Country Garden service equity to the Guoqiang Public Welfare Foundation in Hong Kong.. Remarkably, the founding member of this charity foundation is her sister Yang Ziying. Donation or prudent capital operation? This is an intriguing drama.

Source: Guoqiang Foundation promotional film

Is there a bigger change behind these moves? What is the price behind layoffs? The balance between human nature and profit has become a difficult problem in front of enterprises.

Zhang Ming, a well-known real estate expert, believes thatThis series of actions of Country Garden is the beginning of strategic adjustment.It indicates the future development direction of the enterprise.

Source: Guoqiang Foundation promotional film

At the same time, analyst Li Hua mentioned,Layoff is not only a simple cost saving, but also a change of corporate culture and strategy.This may be just a short-term strategy, and future performance will be a test.

However, there are also voices in the same industry who hold different views, such as Wang Qiang, a real estate practitioner.This is only a short-term strategy of Country Garden, and the real future needs time to verify.Perhaps there is really only time left to reveal this fascinating story.

Source: Country Garden

But perhaps this is the charm of this 100 billion-level "drama".

In any case, the future of Country Garden is full of unknowns. Its road of exploration will continue to attract our attention, and how to soar in the new era is still a challenge. Is it the end of the play or the beginning of a new chapter?

04. Can Country Garden Yang Huiyan fly against the wind? Arouse the reflection of the real estate industry leader.

"The house is the biggest need, and the real estate will fall down?" suchdoubtIt is bothering many people, especially those friends who have the need to buy a house. Now that real estate giants such as Country Garden and Evergrande are in turmoil, people can’t help asking: Is there a house to live in in the future? This bubble burst,Is real estate still reliable?

It’s not surprising to think so, after all.Buying a house is a great event in our life.. The change of Country Garden seems to tell us: "The housing market is not good, be careful!" Indeed, they used to be the best in real estate, but now they are flat.

Don’t panic, analyze first.First of all, the real estate market is indeed a bit turbulent.The data shows that the transaction volume of China real estate market in 2022 was month-on-month.It dropped by 15.6%, the market transaction volume is even moreIt fell by 24.7%. From domestic to international, many investors began to treat real estate investment cautiously, fearing that the bubble would burst.

Figure: In 2022, the transaction volume of China real estate market, Country Garden ranked first.

As a giant of China real estate industry,The crisis in Country Garden has aroused widespread concern in the international market.. The evaluation of the real estate market in China has also begun.Change from "high growth" to "high risk".

As of August 18th, Country Garden’s share price closed at HK$ 0.76, down 1.30%, and its latest market value was about HK$ 21.005 billion.

However, this alsoCan’t generalize, not all housing enterprises are the same.. After all, the real estate market has been changing, and market risks are normal. What’s more, many enterprises are already adapting to changes and looking for new ways of development.

Source: Country Garden Financial Report

Wang Shi of VankeStaring at the distance, the strategic analysis said: "The sea of real estate is hard for any single enterprise to shake, and I believe Mr. Yang Guoqiang will actively deal with the difficulties." Perhaps the real estate industry really needs to "cool down", advocate steady operation and avoid excessive expansion.

Xu Jiayin of Evergrande.It is frankly emphasized that the main development direction of the real estate industry in the future is "Rent and sell simultaneously”。 This view has sparked a heated discussion in the industry, arguing that the development of the leasing market will become an innovative way for real estate enterprises, reducing the pressure of buying houses and injecting new vitality into the industry.

Undoubtedly,The adjustment of Country Garden is also expressing a message.. Yang Huiyan announced that he would donate 6.4 billion shares to public welfare foundations, perhaps conveying a new development idea. This industry may need more social responsibility.Not only the pursuit of profits, but also the needs of the people.

Country Garden has a total debt of nearly 1.44 trillion yuan.

Will the real estate market fall into the cold winter? Or will it usher in a healthier development after the reshuffle of this storm?

However, we can’t simply deny real estate by the changes in Country Garden.After all, the house is a big event for every family.Real estate is not only an asset, but also a symbol of home.. Although the market is turbulent, it is also part of the adjustment of the industry.

Country Garden’s total assets are about 1.74 trillion yuan.

weDon’t just stare at the problem, but also see the opportunity.. In this change, some housing enterprises may be eliminated, but new opportunities will emerge. Ordinary people like us might as well pay more attention to see if there are better options for buying houses in the future.

Although the drama of Country Garden is eye-catching,There are many unknowns about the future of the real estate industry.. Perhaps it is these changes that make us see more possibilities in this field. After all, after the storm, there may be a better rainbow.

05, the house is not fried, Country Garden should be saved or saved!

Down-to-earth, let the people have a house to live in! The crisis and turmoil in Country Garden has triggered this wave of ups and downs in the real estate market, which makes people really confused!

Uncertainty is also full of hope. Country Garden, Evergrande and other real estate companies are trying their best to save the situation. But more should bear in mind:In the ever-changing market, only by maintaining flexibility, innovation and tenacity can we rise in adversity and create a better future.

Source: Country Garden official

What about us ordinary people? Do you want to wear sunglasses into the "Flame Mountain" of the housing market?

Don’t worry, we have to calm down.Don’t be driven crazy by the ups and downs of the market. The real estate market is like a roller coaster, rushing to the sky for a while and falling to the ground for a while. We have to take a long-term view, and don’t always try to be quick at the moment. We can’t act rashly in such a big event as real estate investment.

Source: "Anjia" stills

In this volatile market,Dare to "jump out of the comfort zone". As Hemingway said, "Courage is elegant."Change and risk are always accompanied by opportunities.In storm warning, it may be the key to open a new door to dare to challenge tradition and try different investment strategies.

Source: "Getting on the Bus Family" stills

but"Change" does not mean blindness, but being prepared.,Real estate policy should be kept in mind.. Just like the old saying "know yourself and know yourself", we should be in the market.Keep a keen insight.

When the policy moves, the market may be turned upside down. As soon as the policy changes, our house purchase plan will have to be adjusted accordingly, otherwise, we will jump around here foolishly.

Top 20 real estate transactions in the first half of 2023

Anyway, don’t forget.The real estate industry serves the people.. Don’t ignore people’s housing needs because of market fluctuations. Don’t be scared. Think about it. Is it more important to buy a house and live in a nest in the future?Z government and enterprises should take people’s interests into consideration and provide more suitable housing options for everyone.

Perhaps it is the real estate that has accumulated evil for a long time, which has caused many people to dislike real estate. They think that this industry is suffocating and should die, but can it afford such a big "evil in the world"? Xiao Bian still hopes that China’s real estate will pay less. The real estate market is like a roller coaster, with slopes and obstacles.

It is necessary to stabilize the purse and not be intimidated by the "wind and rain" in this market.. The real estate market is risky, so we should study it carefully and step on time.

What do you think of Country Garden, Evergrande and other real estate that have exploded one after another?Welcome to leave your comments in the comments section.

Notice of Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology and Hunan Provincial Department of Finance on Launching the Project Application of Central Leading Local Science and Technology Developm

Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology Hunan Provincial Department of Finance

Notice on the application of the central government to guide local science and technology development funds in 2024

Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Finance Bureau, provincial science and technology administrative departments, Finance Bureau:

In accordance with the measures for the administration of funds for the central government to guide local scientific and technological development (No.276 [2023] of Cai Jiao), the overall plan for the implementation of the "Eight Major Actions" in Hunan Province (No.1 [2024] of Xiang Zhengban) and the measures for the administration of special funds for the construction of innovative provinces in Hunan Province (No.3 [2023] of Xiang Cai Jiao), in order to do a good job of central guidance in 2024, The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

I. Scope of application

1. Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system

Support counties and urban areas to build R&D laboratories and technology centers around their leading industries, cultivate or expand technological R&D institutions of enterprises, enhance technological innovation capabilities of enterprises, and promote the construction of county-level innovation systems. The city and state should select the best projects and give priority to supporting projects in counties and cities.

2. Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements

Support the provincial innovation consortium approved by the Provincial Science and Technology Department in 2023, and take the lead in joint research and development around its research and development tasks.

Second, the project organization

1. Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system

By the county administrative department of science and technology, leading enterprises in leading industries are organized to take the lead in reporting. The main content of the project needs to be the construction of R&D institutions such as R&D laboratories or technology centers, including but not limited to the necessity of building R&D institutions, preliminary basic conditions, specific construction content design (objectives, tasks, measures and progress) and estimated benefits.

2. Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements

The Municipal Science and Technology Bureau will organize the provincial innovation consortium, focus on 1-2 key core technical issues in the industrial chain or related supply chain around the R&D tasks determined by its implementation plan, and organize relevant universities, colleges and enterprises within the consortium members to carry out joint R&D transformation. By the consortium to build a pilot enterprise (that is, the lead enterprise) to take the lead in reporting, with no more than 4 participating units. The main content of the project needs to be the research and development and transformation of key core technologies, including but not limited to the necessity of research and development, early basic advantages, specific research and development content design (objectives, tasks, technical routes, measures and progress), output results, transformation and application prospects and benefits. It is necessary to upload the project implementation plan in the annex No.4 of the declaration, and upload the implementation plan of the innovation consortium in the annex No.7.

Third, the reporting requirements

1. Quota recommendation declaration

(1) Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system. There are no more than 2 items in each county and city. The application funds for each project shall not exceed 800,000 yuan.

(2) Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. There are no more than 2 projects in each consortium, and the application funds for each project do not exceed 3 million yuan.

2. Project reporting unit

(1) The reporting unit of regional science and technology innovation system construction projects should be a high-tech enterprise with legal person qualification and strong R&D conditions and capabilities in Hunan within the validity period, a small and medium-sized science and technology enterprise or a new R&D institution evaluated in 2023.

(2) Units that have taken the lead in undertaking the project of guiding funds and have not yet completed the acceptance of the project shall not take the lead in declaring the project of regional scientific and technological innovation system construction.

3. Project leader

(1) The person in charge of the project shall be the scientific and technical personnel or the person in charge of the unit who actually presides over the R&D work. In principle, he is under 60 years old (inclusive) and has strong organization, coordination and management ability and a sense of responsibility. In the past three years, there is no bad record in applying for national and provincial science and technology projects.

(2) The person in charge of the project who has taken the lead in undertaking the funded projects, as well as the scientific and technological innovation leading plan, key R&D plan and top ten technical research projects of the provincial high-tech industry, and has not yet completed the acceptance, shall not take the lead in reporting the transfer and transformation projects of scientific and technological achievements.

4. Other requirements

(1) The project is funded by direct subsidy, and the implementation period is 2 years.

(2) The budget of project funds shall be prepared in accordance with the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government on Further Improving the Management of Provincial Financial Research Funds (No.42 [2022] of Hunan Provincial Government Office); Self-raised funds are not less than 2 times of the application for guiding funds. After the project is established, if the actual amount of guiding funds does not reach the application amount, the difference will be solved by the project undertaker.

Iv. declaration and recommendation

1. declaration method. The project declaration adopts the online declaration method. Log in to Hunan Science and Technology Cloud Platform through official website (https://kjt.hunan.gov.cn) of Hunan Science and Technology Department (using the account and password of the public service platform of Hunan Science and Technology Management Information System), and enter the column of "Science and Technology Project Management System"-"Project Application"-"Central Leading Local Science and Technology Development Funds" to fill in online. No paper application materials need to be submitted.

2. Recommended methods and requirements. In accordance with the principle of territorial management and the requirements of this notice, each recommending unit shall strengthen the examination and control of the application materials of the recommended projects and be responsible for their authenticity, integrity, legality and compliance. Complete the project declaration and recommendation online through the "scientific management system" within the function and business scope of the unit, and issue the recommendation documents (see the annex for the sample list of recommended projects).

City and state projects (excluding pilot counties and cities directly under the provincial government) shall be reviewed by the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, summarized by the Municipal Finance Bureau, and jointly recommended to the Provincial Science and Technology Department and the Provincial Department of Finance;

Projects in pilot counties and cities directly under the provincial government shall be examined by the administrative departments of science and technology in counties and cities, and summarized with the financial departments at the same level, and jointly recommended to the provincial science and technology department and the provincial finance department for declaration;

V. Time for acceptance of declaration

The online application time of the project is from April 30, 2024 to May 17, 2024, and the deadline for the recommendation of the recommended company system is 17:00 on May 19, 2024, and it will not be accepted after the deadline. After the recommendation document is stamped with the official seal, it will be sent to the consultation and evaluation department of the provincial science and technology affairs center before May 20, 2024 (subject to the sending time).

VI. Application consultation and contact information

Regional Innovation Department of Provincial Science and Technology Department: 0731-88988610

Provincial Science and Technology Department Achievement Transformation Office: 0731-88988515

Consultation and Evaluation Department of Provincial Science and Technology Affairs Center: 0731-88988730, 88988732

Information system technical support: 0731-84586799, 84586921, 84586761.

Mailing address: Room 1414, Science and Technology Building, No.233 Yuelu Avenue, Yuelu District, Changsha

Zip code: 410013

Attachment:Guide fund project recommendation summary table

Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology         Hunan Provincial Department of Finance

April 30, 2024  

Do you know that the 24 solar terms have been selected as non-legacy items in China？

　　On November 30th, 2016, China’s "Twenty-four Solar Terms" was officially listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. In the international meteorological community, this time cognition system with a history of thousands of years is known as "China’s Fifth Invention”。

　　"Twenty-four solar terms" is Chinese’s understanding of the annual movement of the sun.Seasons, climate, phenologyThe knowledge system and social practice formed by the changing laws in other aspects. The ancients in China divided the annual movement track of the sun into 24 equal parts, and each equal part was a "solar term", collectively called "24 solar terms".

　　Spring rains shock spring and clear valleys,

　　Summer is full, summer is full, summer is summer,

　　Autumn dew, autumn cold and frost,

　　Snow in winter, snow in winter, little cold in winter.

　　Let’s follow Xiaoxin to understand these 24 solar terms and review some 24 solar terms this year!

　　Beginning of Spring

　　Beginning of spring, the first of the 24 solar terms, is also one of the important traditional festivals of the Han people. As the saying goes, "A year’s plan lies in spring", "When the sun is in harmony, everything is in spring". After passing through beginning of spring, everything is full of vitality, and the whole year begins.

　　Rain Water

　　Rainwater is located around the fifteenth day of the first month of each year (February 18-20 in Gregorian calendar). At this time, the spring breeze blows all over, the ice and snow melt, the air is moist, and the rain increases, so it is called rain. People often say: "It is getting warmer in the spring, and the rain is busy to send fertilizer."

　　Awakening of Insects

　　Stinking means that the weather is getting warmer, the spring thunder begins to ring, and all kinds of hibernating animals dormant in the soil will wake up and move, marking the beginning of the mid-spring season. As the proverb goes, "A startled person plows the soil, and the air is flowing at the vernal equinox." At this time, most parts of China entered the spring ploughing season.

　　Spring Equinox

　　The vernal equinox is the mid-point of 90 days in spring. On this day, the northern and southern hemispheres are equal in day and night, marking the beginning of spring in the northern hemisphere, and the winter crops in most parts of China have entered the spring growth stage. Agricultural proverb: "Wheat rises at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars".

　　Qingming Festival

　　Tomb-Sweeping Day is also called the outing festival, which is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, the 108th day after the winter solstice. It is a traditional festival in China, and it is also a day for ancestor worship and grave sweeping. At this time, the climate is fresh and warm, plants and trees sprout new branches, everything begins to grow, and farmers are busy ploughing and planting in spring.

　　Grain Rain

　　Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring, which originated from the ancient saying that "rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys", which means that the cold wave weather basically ends and the temperature rises faster. At the same time, it is also the best time to sow, transplant seedlings and order beans. As the saying goes, "Before and after Grain Rain, we planted melons and beans".

　　Beginning of Summer

　　Long summer, the first solar term in summer, indicates the official start of the Meng Xia season. The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long summer, so everything has grown up. Traditionally, long summer is regarded as one of the most important solar terms when the temperature rises significantly, the summer heat is approaching, and thunderstorms increase, and crops enter the peak season.

　　Grain Buds

　　Xiaoman is the second solar term in summer. "Full" describes the surplus and shortage of rain. At this time, the seeds of summer crops such as wheat in the northern part of China have been fruitful and full, but they are not yet mature, so they are called Xiaoman.

　　Grain in Ear

　　The awn seed indicates the official start of the midsummer season. Literally, it means "the wheat with awns is harvested quickly, and the rice with awns can be planted". Before and after the ear planting, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in central China, where the rainfall increased and the temperature rose, all kinds of utensils and clothes were prone to mildew, were also called "mildew rain".

　　Summer Solstice

　　The summer solstice is the highest day of the year at noon. On this day, the day is the longest and the night is the shortest in the northern hemisphere. From this day on, into the hot season, everything in the world grows most vigorously at this time. After the summer solstice, the sun gradually moved south, and the days in the northern hemisphere became shorter and the nights became longer.

　　Minor Heat

　　Slight summer heat means the official start of The Last Month Of Summer season. Summer heat, which means hot, is a small heat, not very hot. It’s getting hot, but it’s not the hottest yet. At this point, it is already around the beginning.

　　Major Heat

　　Summer is the hottest solar term in a year. At this time, the temperature is the highest, the crops grow fastest, and various meteorological disasters such as drought, waterlogging and wind disasters are also the most frequent in many areas. During the summer heat, China folk have the custom of drinking tea, drying ginger and burning incense.

　　Beginning of Autumn

　　Beginning of autumn, the first solar term in autumn, marks the official start of the autumn season. "Autumn" means that the summer is cool. From this day on, autumn begins, the autumn is crisp, the moon is bright and the wind is clear. Since then, the temperature has gradually decreased from the hottest.

　　End of Heat

　　Being in the summer heat means "getting out of the summer heat", which means leaving in the heat. It is a turning point in the temperature drop. It is a symbol of the cooling climate, indicating that the summer day is over and autumn is of meteorological significance.

　　White Dew

　　The Millennium is the fifteenth of the twenty-four solar terms. At this time, the weather is getting colder, and many dewdrops will be found on the ground and leaves in the early morning. This is because the water vapor condenses on it at night, hence the name. When you enter the Millennium, you will feel a little cold at night.

　　Autumn Equinox

　　The autumnal equinox is usually from September 22 to 24 every year. There are two meanings of "autumnal equinox": first, it means that the sun reaches 180 degrees of the yellow meridian on this day and directly hits the equator of the earth, so the day and night are equally divided for 24 hours, and from this day on, it gradually changes from a long white night to a short white night; Second, the climate changes from hot to cold.

　　Cold Dew

　　Cold dew means that the temperature is lower than when it is white dew, and the dew on the ground is colder, which is about to condense into frost. During the cold dew season, Nanling and the vast areas to the north have entered autumn, the northeast has entered late autumn, and the northwest has entered or will soon enter winter.

　　Frost’s Descent

　　First frost solar term means that the weather is getting colder and the first frost appears. It is the last solar term in autumn, and it also means that winter is about to begin. In first frost season, health care is particularly important. There is a folk proverb that "it is better to make up for first frost once a year".

　　Beginning of Winter

　　Beginning of winter is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar and one of the traditional festivals in China. Li, Jian Shi also means that winter begins from now on. Winter means the end, which means that crops should be collected after harvest.

　　Minor Snow

　　Light snow solar terms, the temperature dropped, and it began to snow, but it was not yet the season of heavy snow, so it was called light snow. Before and after the light snow, the Yellow River basin began to snow (the snowfall in the south was two solar terms later); In the north, it has entered the freezing season.

　　Major Snow

　　Heavy snow marks the official start of the mid-winter season. At this time, the weather is colder, and the possibility of snowfall is greater than that of light snow. It does not mean that the snowfall must be very large. Before and after the heavy snow, there was gradually snow in the Yellow River Basin. In the north, it’s already the severe winter of "thousands of miles frozen, Wan Li snowing".

　　Winter Solstice

　　The winter solstice is an important solar term in the China lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. There is a folk custom of eating jiaozi on the winter solstice. On this day, the northern hemisphere has the shortest day and the longest night, and it began to enter the cold weather. As the saying goes, eating noodles on the winter solstice makes a day grow longer.

　　Minor Cold

　　Slight cold marks the official start of the season and winter. The coldest day of the year has arrived. According to the meteorological data of China, slight cold is the lowest temperature solar term, and only a few years of great cold have lower temperature than slight cold.

　　Major Cold

　　Great cold is the last of the 24 solar terms in the whole year. Around the Great Cold is the coldest season of the year. As the saying goes, "Walk on the ice in 3949". After the severe cold, beginning of spring followed, and the weather became warmer. At this point, the earth made a revolution around the sun and completed a cycle.

　　[Do you know the intangible cultural heritage of the motherland?]

　　China’s 24 solar terms were selected as intangible cultural heritage, so far, China has been selected as 39 items in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List! Come and see what there are!

　　1. Kunqu Opera

　　Selected time: 2001

　　The oldest existing drama in China.

　　2. Guqin art

　　Selected time: 2003

　　One of the oldest plucked instruments in the world.

　　3. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art

　　Selected time: 2005

　　A large-scale comprehensive art form integrating song, dance and pleasure.

　　4. Mongolian long-tune folk songs

　　Selected time: 2005

　　An artistic form that condenses the wisdom of Mongolian people.

　　5. China seal cutting

　　Selected time: 2008

　　Show your skills and express your feelings between square inches

　　6. Engraving printing skills in China.

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Initiate the historical precedent of human copying technology

　　7. China’s calligraphy

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Unique modeling symbols and pen and ink rhythm

　　8. Chinese paper cutting

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Expressed the aesthetic taste of the general public.

　　9, China traditional wood construction skills.

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Reflect the traditional social hierarchy and interpersonal relationship in China.

　　10. craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Continuing the tradition of royal weaving in China.

　　11. Dragon Boat Festival

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Traditional festivals with unique national spirit and rich cultural connotation.

　　12. China Korean Agricultural Music Dance

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Set performance, singing and dancing in one.

　　13. Epic Gesar

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Grand narrative about the sacred achievements of Gesar, an ancient Tibetan hero.

　　14. Dong people’s big songs

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Pass on the cultural information of a nation.

　　15. Gansu flowers

　　Selected time: 2009

　　It has the special value of multi-ethnic cultural exchange.

　　16. Xinjiang Manas epic

　　Selected time: 2009

　　One of China’s three epics.

　　17. Mazu believes in customs

　　Selected time: 2009

　　China’s most influential patron saint of navigation.

　　18. Mongolian Humai

　　Selected time: 2009

　　A magical singing art created by Mongolians.

　　19. Fujian Nanyin

　　Selected time: 2009

　　One of the oldest existing music in China.

　　20. Regong Art

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Tangka, murals, pile embroidery, sculpture and other Buddhist plastic arts.

　　21, China traditional mulberry silk weaving skills.

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Cultural identification of Chinese national identity.

　　22. Tibetan Opera

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Reflect the life, thoughts and feelings of the Tibetan people.

　　23. Traditional firing techniques of Longquan celadon

　　Selected time: 2009

　　A traditional handicraft with production, skill and artistry.

　　24. Traditional production techniques of Xuan paper

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Outstanding representative of traditional handmade paper.

　　25. Drum music in Xi ‘an

　　Selected time: 2009

　　A typical representative of China’s traditional instrumental culture.

　　26. Cantonese Opera

　　Selected time: 2009

　　China’s North-South Opera is a master.

　　27. Qiang Year

　　Selected time: 2009

　　The Qiang people express their respect and worship for all living things, the motherland and their ancestors.

　　28. Traditional Construction Techniques of China Wooden Arch Bridge

　　Selected time: 2009

　　The technical system of arch bridge using core technologies such as "beam braiding".

　　29. Traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery skills of Li nationality

　　Selected time: 2009

　　Set spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery in one.

　　30. Maixi Refu

　　Selected time: 2010

　　It’s the bottom of the valley, the remains and development of Uygur ancestors’ sacrifice, blessing and celebration activities.

　　31. Manufacturing technology of China watertight compartment blessing boat.

　　Selected time: 2010

　　Its application in China began in the Tang Dynasty.

　　32. Chinese movable type printing

　　Selected time: 2010

　　One of four great inventions of ancient china.

　　33. Chinese medicine acupuncture

　　Selected time: 2010

　　So as to regulate the balance state of the human body and achieve health care and treatment.

　　34. Beijing Opera

　　Selected time: 2010

　　It is a dramatic performance art that combines singing, reading, doing and playing.

　　35. Hezhe rap art Imakan

　　Selected time: 2011

　　One person narrates by mouth in a combination of rap and singing, without musical instrument accompaniment.

　　36. Shadow play

　　Selected time: 2011

　　Color puppet images made of leather or paper, accompanied by music and singing to perform stories.

　　37. Fujian puppet show inheritor training plan

　　Selected time: 2012

　　It has been widely spread in southern Fujian since the 10th century.

　　38. abacus

　　Selected time: 2013

　　Known as "actually the oldest computer".

　　39. 24 solar terms

　　Selected time: 2016

　　In the international meteorological field, this time cognition system is known as "the fifth invention of China".

　　Source: China News Network WeChat WeChat official account (cns2012), People’s Daily Weibo Comprehensive

80% of new drug data involved in false supervision has outstanding violations.

　　Since the State Food and Drug Administration started the self-inspection and verification of drug clinical trial data for one year, it has been found that over 80% of the clinical data of new drugs are involved in fraud, and the regulatory links behind them have fallen behind, and the violations of relevant subjects such as pharmaceutical companies, intermediaries and doctors are prominent.

　　Some people in the medical field believe that with the advance of the verification storm, negative arguments such as "too advanced" and "one size fits all" have risen. The state should adhere to zero tolerance for clinical fraud and reverse the medical ecology of bad money expelling good money with stricter supervision.

　　The enterprise intentionally concealed and omitted the records of adverse reactions.

　　The results of the verification of the authenticity and standardization of the data of 1622 drug clinical trial projects to be produced by the Food and Drug Administration caused a shock in the whole industry. Some people in the medical field revealed that with the deepening of self-examination and verification, more problems of untrue and irregular clinical trial data of drugs have been exposed. At present, over 80% of new drug applications have been withdrawn by pharmaceutical companies or rejected by the State Food and Drug Administration.

　　A staff member of the food and drug department said that during the verification, it was found that the clinical trial data of many drugs were incomplete, the analysis data had no differential trajectory, and some data could not be traced back. Other companies deliberately concealed or omitted the adverse reaction records, and revised the test data that failed to meet expectations.

　　"Before this round of self-examination and verification storm, clinical data fraud was an open secret in the industry." The dean of a top-three hospital in the west said that pharmaceutical companies randomly combined old drugs and found several hospitals to do clinical experiments. Of course, they all reported according to the expected results. Finally, the State Food and Drug Administration approved the new drugs. "How can this stew-style drug research and development model ensure the quality and safety of drugs?"

　　"The direct consequence of clinical data fraud is poor efficacy." A person in charge of research and development of a pharmaceutical company in Nanjing said that in a clinical trial, the company replaced the domestic anti-diabetic drug metformin taken by the subjects with the original drug Gehuazhi. Unexpectedly, after taking it for four weeks, the blood sugar of the subjects actually dropped to the level that they could not be enrolled in the group. Previously, the subjects had been taking domestic metformin, but their blood sugar could not be lowered.

　　According to insiders, most domestic generic drugs can’t meet the original research standards. In order to pass the evaluation, it is very common to conceal the discarded data and selectively use the data in clinical experiments. In this regard, the state launched the consistency evaluation of generic drugs’ quality and efficacy this year, requiring all generic drugs approved for marketing before October 1, 2007 to complete the consistency evaluation before the end of 2018, among which clinical effectiveness tests and varieties with special circumstances need to be carried out, and consistency evaluation should be completed before the end of 2021; If it is not completed within the time limit, it will not be registered again.

　　Yu Dechao, Chairman of Cinda Bio-Pharmaceutical, predicted that with the consistent evaluation of generic drugs’ quality and efficacy, more than 50% of the existing generic drugs will be eliminated, and the phenomenon of "bad money driving out good money" in the pharmaceutical field is expected to be initially reversed.

　　Absence of intermediary supervision encourages clinical fraud

　　In 1998, the relevant departments of the state promulgated the "Management Standard for Drug Clinical Trials (Trial)" (GCP for short), which was revised and implemented in 2003. The reporter’s investigation found that the binding force in the implementation of GCP is not strong, and the violations of relevant subjects such as pharmaceutical companies, intermediaries and doctors are prominent.

　　Driven by interests, some pharmaceutical companies have launched generic drugs, and the important and necessary link of clinical trials has been "ignored". The person in charge of a large pharmaceutical company in Jiangsu said that he had participated in the research and development of new drugs in a pharmaceutical company, in fact, he copied the newly developed innovative pharmaceutical materials from abroad. This pharmaceutical company spent a week preparing materials, and did not conduct clinical trials for six months at all. It even got the approval of "exclusive innovative drugs" very quickly. As a result, the effect of five domestic generic drugs is not obvious, but one foreign original drug is effective but can’t get in, which is a typical phenomenon of "bad money driving out good money".

　　The absence of supervision by CRO encourages the falsification of clinical data. A person in charge of a CRO revealed that CRO should be a third-party inspection agency, which plays a role in quality control of drug research and development, clinical application and approval. However, due to the lack of transfer threshold of domestic CROs and vicious competition of a large number of unscrupulous enterprises, many CROs have become accomplices in data fraud driven by interests. "Some pharmaceutical companies know that CRO is fraudulent, but considering that CRO shares the illegal costs and risks, they often turn a blind eye. What’s more, some pharmaceutical companies made it clear that if the test fails to pass the acceptance, it will not pay, forcing CRO to make fraud. "

　　A law enforcement officer of the food and drug supervision department said that during the inspection, it was found that the main body of clinical trials should be doctors, but some CROs hired a large number of assistant researchers instead of doctors to do clinical observation, data statistics and quality verification, which was an important reason for the irregular and untrue data.

　　Clinicians’ professional ethics is out of order, which opens the door for data fraud. The chief physician of a third-class hospital in Guangdong said that he had participated in the third-phase clinical trial of an obstetric drug under the leadership of another hospital. "The actual operation is not strict." Many records that are beneficial to the marketing of this drug have been saved, and adverse clinical cases or experimental data have been erased. Especially compared with similar drugs, the fraud situation is more prominent. "Doctors are very busy, clinical trials will not be done seriously, and there is no time to make such rigorous records. Many of them are done by CRO, and the authenticity is naturally greatly reduced."

　　Clinical supervision has become a weak link in the drug supervision system. Some people in the industry believe that drug regulatory authorities at all levels are generally short of regulatory talents and technical teams with clinical background, and long-term emphasis on system certification and neglect of clinical project process supervision, especially the safety and effectiveness evaluation of post-marketing drug clinical trials, and supervision is almost blank. A staff member of Jiangsu drug supervision system said that compared with GMP inspection team, there is a big gap in the ability of local clinical verification GCP team, and the personnel and technology can not keep up with the current requirements.

　　Beware of negative arguments weakening supervision.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that over the past year, the self-inspection and verification of drug clinical trial data has achieved remarkable results, initially curbing the situation of large-scale data fraud, and some pharmaceutical companies feel unprecedented pressure.

　　"In the past, there was almost no clinical supervision. Now we suddenly asked for self-examination and verification, which caught us off guard." A person in charge of a pharmaceutical company in Inner Mongolia complained that the storm of verification of clinical trial data was "a matter of punishing the Qing Dynasty with the laws of the Republic of China". The state’s policies can’t be changed constantly, and we can’t take the "opinions" and "regulations" issued today to consider what we did before.

　　The person in charge questioned why so many CRO companies were approved. Why did the test data provided by CRO company pass the review before? Why are clinical trial institutions approved by administrative departments not conducting regular trials? Why should the applicant bear most of the responsibility for a series of mistakes made by the regulatory authorities? "These problems need to be paid attention to by relevant management departments and explained reasonably."

　　Some people in the industry believe that there are two negative arguments to be vigilant against this unprecedented storm of clinical supervision. First, the introduction of policies should conform to China’s national conditions, and the requirements for innovation at this stage should not be too advanced; Second, the policy cannot be uniform, and some clinical data are just not standardized, not fraudulent, and should be allowed to exist.

　　Yu Dechao said that at present, it is a critical period to control "bad money drives out good money" in the field of drugs, and real innovation must be encouraged with the strictest system. Once the clinical fraud is spared, the result must be "a small gap becomes a big hole." "If a pharmaceutical company is allowed to falsify, then other pharmaceutical companies will follow suit. Therefore, we must adhere to zero tolerance and not relax about clinical fraud. "

　　In fact, compared with the United States, China’s drug supervision still needs to be strengthened. The State Food and Drug Administration has made it clear that if the clinical research data are fraudulent, the applicant’s new application for drug registration will not be accepted within three years, and the clinical trial data of the person directly responsible for participating in the research or organizing the research will not be accepted within ten years.

　　Dr Liao Guojuan, CEO of Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. said that in the United States, once data fraud occurs, pharmaceutical companies and R&D personnel will be blacklisted and will not be allowed to enter related fields for life.

　　Insiders suggest that the country should actively integrate domestic pharmaceutical companies with the international market, establish an internal supervision system for pharmaceutical companies, and truly form core competitiveness through innovation in order to occupy a place in international competition.

My People，My Country Xú Zhēng directed the short film to finish shooting in 11 days.


1905 movie network news On July 21st, the short film "My Motherland and I Won the Championship" directed by Xú Zhēng in the tribute film for the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China was officially finished! The film was officially launched on July 11, and the shooting was completed 11 days later.

My People，My Country is directed by Chen Kaige, with Huang Jianxin as the chief producer. Seven short films directed by Chen Kaige, Zhang Yibai, Guan Hu, Xue Xiaolu, Xú Zhēng, Ning Hao and Wen Muye are connected in series, telling a touching story that ordinary people are closely related to the Republic at the moment of the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China.

Xú Zhēng didn’t announce the specific story content. From the photos, there were scenes of primary school actors, stadiums and Shanghai alleys. Combined with the title of the short film, it is likely to be a sports film.In mid-June this year, Zhang Yibai directed "My Meeting with My Motherland", which was made up ofZhang YiStarring and directing by other directors have not been made public yet.


My People，My Country will be released nationwide on October 1st this year.


Accelerating energy transformation in Europe faces multiple challenges.

　　Hou Mingyang China Petrochemical Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute

　　On the afternoon of July 18th, local time, the European Parliament held a plenary session in Strasbourg, and Ursula Ursula von der Leyen was re-elected as President of the European Commission for a term of five years. Since the election of the European Parliament, the transition work has been basically completed, and the relevant arrangements have set the basic direction for the future development of Europe, and also determined the future energy transformation of the EU.

　　Since direct elections began in 1979, the European Parliament has become a vital link in the EU structure. The 720 delegates from different countries are not grouped by nationality, but United by political inclination. After the election, the number of seats of political parties with different political inclinations naturally directly affects the bill formulation of the new parliament and the policy direction of the European Union. However, most institutions believe that the election results of the European Parliament mean that Europe’s ability to cope with various challenges in the next few years is worrying, especially in the fields of continuously promoting energy transformation and coping with climate change. In fact, at this stage, Europe is facing many challenges in promoting energy transformation.

　　First of all, there is a big gap between the promotion of energy transformation plans in European countries and the overall goals of the European Union. In 2022, after the conflict between Russia and Ukraine broke out, the European Union announced the RePowerEU plan in May of that year, aiming at reducing dependence on Russian fossil fuels and establishing a more flexible energy system, and put forward goals in improving energy efficiency, increasing supply diversification, rapidly replacing fossil fuels, and accelerating the transformation of clean energy. However, because the RePowerEU plan is not legally binding at the national level, EU member states still retain considerable control over their own energy and climate policies, and some national goals fall short of the overall goals of the EU. For example, in the National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) submitted by governments to the European Commission, the draft plans of some countries failed to meet the requirements of the EU’s 2030 goal. In addition, before the European Parliament election, Britain and some countries in the European Union have delayed the realization of some existing goals. For example, postpone the timetable for banning the sale of fuel vehicles and eliminating gas boilers.

　　Secondly, the development speed of renewable energy in Europe is lower than expected. Wind energy, solar energy, energy storage and nuclear energy are widely recognized in Europe as effective ways to achieve energy security and net zero emission. "2023—" issued by the European Photovoltaic Industry Association at the end of 2023; The European Photovoltaic Market Outlook 2027 shows that the installed photovoltaic capacity in the EU reached 55.9 GW in 2023, a record high, with a year-on-year increase of about 40%. According to the data released by the European Wind Energy Association, in 2023, the installed capacity of new wind power in the EU reached 16.2 GW, and the proportion of wind power generation in the total power generation exceeded natural gas for the first time. In the newly added wind power installed capacity in the EU, onshore wind power accounts for 79%, and offshore wind power has reached the highest level on record. Therefore, it is estimated that by 2030, the target that renewable energy accounts for 71% of the EU’s power sector supply may be achieved. However, on the whole, it is difficult to achieve the goal of increasing the proportion of renewable energy in the final energy consumption in Europe from 32% to 42.5% by 2030. On the one hand, achieving this goal requires Europe to further expand its investment in wind and solar power generation, which is difficult to achieve in the current weak economic recovery in Europe; On the other hand, to achieve this goal requires the strong support of relevant global supply chains, and the tariff increase imposed by the European Union on China’s new energy-related hardware makes this task more difficult.

　　Thirdly, the development of hydrogen energy, electric vehicles and heat pumps in Europe is facing cost challenges. In terms of hydrogen energy, "RePowerEU" has set the goal of producing 10 million tons of renewable hydrogen and importing 10 million tons of hydrogen by 2030 to replace the demand for natural gas and crude oil in transportation and other departments. However, from the reports of national energy and climate plans submitted by governments, only some countries have provided the construction targets of electrolytic cells and other supporting equipment needed to produce renewable hydrogen. At the same time, according to the plan, some green hydrogen projects will be built after 2030, and they need the support of offshore wind power to a great extent. The related offshore wind power is expected to increase significantly due to supply chain restrictions. Wood Mackenzie predicts that the actual consumption of low-carbon hydrogen energy in Europe in 2030 may be difficult to reach a quarter of the target of 20 million tons in the RePowerEU plan. In terms of electric vehicles, the development of electric vehicles in Europe is also facing a large cost problem due to the instability risk in the supply chain and the lack of expected income growth of residents. This will lead to a relatively slow growth of the electric vehicle market to a certain extent, and then affect the future electrification of the region. In terms of heat pump, it is an important content of European climate goal to realize building heating electrification through heat pump. The EU aims to add another 60 million heat pumps by 2030. However, due to factors such as rising raw material costs and rising selling prices,According to the data of the European Heat Pump Association (EHPA), since 2023, the sales of heat pumps in Europe have shown a downward trend. In the first quarter of this year, the sales of heat pumps in Germany even dropped by 52%.

　　Finally, the demand for natural gas is difficult to be replaced in the short term. The original intention of "RePowerEU" plan is to seek diversification of natural gas supply and replace natural gas in heating and power generation. However, under the realistic demand of ensuring the security of regional energy supply, natural gas, as the only fossil energy that can give consideration to supply stability, consumption economy and clean and low carbon at the same time, has a high demand in Europe. Britain, Italy, Germany, Greece and Ireland are building new gas-fired power plants. Among them, Germany has stopped nuclear power and sought to phase out coal-fired power, and plans to provide state support for natural gas power plants to support the power grid during peak demand and unstable supply of wind and solar energy. Wood Mackenzie predicts that the demand for natural gas in Europe will drop slightly from 314 billion cubic meters in 2023 to 295 billion cubic meters in 2030, which is much higher than the planned target of "RePowerEU" to 220 billion cubic meters in 2030.

　　Generally speaking, although this European Parliament election is not a referendum on the EU’s RePowerEU plan and the 2030 climate target, the goal of energy transformation is undoubtedly easy to fall victim to populist politicians. As the Reuters report said: "The rising cost of living of European people is quenching the enthusiasm of society for green energy transformation." As one of the regions with the most active action of net zero emission, after this parliamentary election, the trade-off and political game of various forces in Europe may trigger the shift of its energy transformation policy, which will have a greater impact on the prospects of world energy transformation.

Hanzhong Asian Dragon price reduction news! The highest profit 30,000, there is no miss

Welcome to the Autohome Hanzhong promotion channel, we bring you the latest car purchase discount information. Currently, the much-anticipated Toyota is launching a limited-time promotion in Hanzhong with a very attractive price policy. The maximum discount is up to 30,000 yuan, which means that consumers can enjoy real car purchase benefits on the original basis. The minimum selling price has been adjusted to 148,800 yuan, which is a rare car purchase opportunity. If you are interested in the Asian Dragon, be sure to click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to seize this rare discount opportunity and strive for more favorable car purchase conditions.

汉中亚洲龙降价消息！最高让利3万，错过就没有

The exterior design of the Toyota Asian Dragon is trendsetting, with a highly recognizable front face, featuring a bold and sophisticated hexagonal air intake grille, paired with unique LED daytime running lights, giving the vehicle a modern and dynamic atmosphere. Overall, the Asian Dragon combines a sense of power with elegant lines, and the streamlined design of the body not only enhances the visual impact, but also ensures excellent aerodynamics. The smooth profile of the side of the body highlights the positioning of its premium sedan. Whether it is the details or the overall appearance, the Asian Dragon shows Toyota’s careful consideration of aesthetics and functionality.

汉中亚洲龙降价消息！最高让利3万，错过就没有

The Asian Dragon is an elegant and dynamic mid-sized sedan with smooth and tense body lines, showing a modern design aesthetic. Its size is 4990mm*1850mm*1450mm and the wheelbase reaches 2870mm, ensuring a spacious interior space. The front and rear wheels are 1595mm and 1605mm respectively, making the vehicle have good stability during driving. Equipped with tire specifications of 215/55 R17, the tire width is moderate, and the delicate wheel design not only enhances the driving performance, but also enhances the overall visual effect.

汉中亚洲龙降价消息！最高让利3万，错过就没有

The interior design of [Asian Dragon] is both luxurious and practical, the overall style is simple and generous, and attention to detail is paid. The steering wheel is made of plastic material, but it has been carefully designed to feel comfortable and easy to operate. The 10.25-inch central control screen stands on the dashboard, providing clear and easy-to-read information, while supporting a variety of functions and convenient operation. The seat is made of fabric, with front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment, providing passengers with a good riding experience. The USB/Type-C ports in the car are distributed in the front and rear rows to meet the charging needs of passengers for electronic devices, reflecting the humanized design concept.

汉中亚洲龙降价消息！最高让利3万，错过就没有

For the Asian Dragon model, it is equipped with a 2.0L four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 127 kilowatts and a torque output of 206 Nm. This powertrain uses a CVT continuously variable transmission and provides an analog 10-gear shift option, providing the driver with a smooth and efficient driving experience.

In conclusion, as Autohome owners have pointed out, the Asian Dragon’s exterior design does have a unique charm, from the first stunning to today’s deep love, the new model undoubtedly continues and enhances this quality. For drivers who pursue fashion and individuality, the Asian Dragon is undoubtedly a worthy choice.

Full of equipment and technology! The price of the medium-sized Cadillac XT5 is also very fragrant.

Cadillac Automobile has officially released some specifications and data of the overhauled XT5 recreational model in the domestic market. The new size is larger, more luxurious and equipped with mild-hybrid light oil electric power technology.

The new-age domestic market specification Cadillac XT5 has a very American exterior design, with a large water tank shield and split headlights. According to Cadillac, the active anti-glare high beams of the new XT5 headlight set can automatically avoid pedestrians and oncoming vehicles. The side has tight lines, a floating roof design, 20 or 21-inch wheels, and a Brembo red six-piston caliper brake system. The rear is equipped with a roof guide tail, vertical taillights, Hands-Free body induction electric tailgate, and double exhaust tailpipes.

The body of the revamped Cadillac XT5 is also larger than before, with its length increased by 75mm to 4,888mm; its width increased by 54mm to 1,957mm, and the 158mm height from the ground also increased by 22mm.

Inside the cabin, inspired by Lyriq’s all-electric retreat design, features a 33-inch curved screen display, 126-color ambient lighting system, leather seats, panoramic sunroof, floating center console, air-cooled 15W wireless charging dock for smartphones, wood/aluminum trim, and control swivel buttons with a 3D Cadillac shield pattern. Buyers will also find 24 storage compartments, an AKG sound system with 15 speakers, and a new generation of digital rearview mirrors combined with a 9.3-inch display. The digital rearview mirror has a higher resolution and a 25% expanded field of view.

Cadillac Cadillac has not released much about the performance specifications and data of the Cadillac XT5, but it is confirmed that all domestic specifications of the Cadillac XT5 will be equipped with a 2.0-liter turbocharged gasoline engine, combined with a 48V light oil-electric hybrid system and a 9-speed automatic transmission. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Cadillac XT5 will have a maximum horsepower output of 227 horsepower. The AWD four-wheel drive system of the Cadillac XT5 can transfer 100% of the power to either rear wheel, and its electronic damping suspension can be adjusted 100 times per second to provide a comfortable ride experience.

The Cadillac XT5 is equipped with 22 driver-active safety assistance systems, including ACC Active Distance Adjustment Cruise, Lane Centering, Automatic Emergency Braking, Rear Intersection ** Warning, Side Blind Spot Warning, and Lane Departure Warning.

C-bit debut, heart-to-heart recommendation, Haval second-generation big dog PHEV national new car 149,600

As we all know, China is currently the largest consumer market in the world. Whether it is daily necessities or automobiles, the monthly transaction volume is huge. From the speed of cars entering thousands of households, it is not difficult to find that the living conditions of ordinary people are getting better and better. Since it comes to buying a car, there must be information about car price discounts that everyone cares about! This site collects information on the real transaction price, discount, sales, value retention rate, word-of-mouth and other information of hot-selling models across the country to provide a real market reference for consumers to compare car prices. Today we will first take a look at the specific market conditions of Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV.

Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV has reached a maximum discount of 9.18% in the past month, and the cash of the new car has dropped by up to 14,300 yuan. The new car is sold nationwide for 149,600 yuan. The price is for reference only, and the actual transaction price is subject to the local dealer.

The picture below shows the sales data of Haval’s second-generation Big Dog PHEV. The national sales volume in the last month was 881. I wonder if Haval is still satisfied with this result. Most people will follow the sales when buying a car, which is the main basis for most people to judge whether a car is good or not without in-depth knowledge of the premise. Although it is not accurate, it is not without basis, but if you have high requirements for car selection, you need to make more efforts to understand it comprehensively.

Next, let’s take a look at consumers’ evaluation of Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV. If the comprehensive score is 5 points, then the Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV’s score is 4.86 points, which is relatively good.
Among them, Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV has the most outstanding performance in terms of space and appearance, so consumers place more emphasis on space and appearance.
Then Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV can be considered.
Because each user has different needs for the car, different uses, and different feelings, the evaluation is only for reference. The most reliable thing is to go to the store to test the car in person. Even if you can’t go on the road for a test drive, you have to sit in the car more and feel it.

After looking around, it turns out that Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV is not your cup of tea? Then take a look at its strong competitors. At present, there are basically good discounts on this site, among which the discounts of Xiaolong MAX and Tiggo 8 PRO DP-i are 8.7% off and 8.6% off respectively. This is quite suitable. Take a look and choose!

If the price of Haval’s second-generation big dog PHEV is right recently, then friends should hurry up and sell it! Linkage promotions in many places across the country, and there are as low as 30% off models.