标签： 上海娱乐信息论坛

The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to make greater efforts to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, make greater efforts to promote the stable stock and expansion of foreign investment, and cultivate new growth points of international economic and trade cooperation.

The data shows that in 2022, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 42.07 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over 2021. The steady growth of foreign trade is inseparable from financial escort. Relevant departments and financial institutions have taken various measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade and help foreign trade achieve high-quality development.

The implementation of policy measures will be detailed, and the basic foreign trade will be stabilized.

Chengdu International Railway Port in Sichuan, China-Europe trains loaded with electronic products, mechanical parts, daily necessities and other goods set off for the distance.

China Europe Train (Chengdu) is operated by Chengdu International Railway Train Co., Ltd. "We provide this company with efficient cross-border transaction services, and control the time for its remittance to reach the overseas beneficiary’s account within a few hours, which improves the efficiency of cross-border capital turnover." The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Bank said.

The access to high-quality financial services by enterprises related to China-Europe trains is a microcosm of financial assistance to stabilize the basic foreign trade.

Affected by the complicated and severe international environment and the impact of epidemic situation, the difficulties and challenges faced by China’s foreign trade enterprises in production and operation have increased. Since 2022, a series of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade have been introduced one after another: the People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have issued 23 financial policies to help enterprises out, many of which involve stabilizing foreign trade; The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Stability and Quality of Foreign Trade, and proposed measures such as increasing import and export credit support and further strengthening financial support for small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises; The Ministry of Commerce issued "Several Policies and Measures to Support the Stable Development of Foreign Trade", proposing "to study and optimize the underwriting conditions of medium and long-term insurance and increase the support of export credit insurance"; The Ministry of Commerce and the People’s Bank of China issued a notice to create a good environment for the cross-border use of RMB …

The implementation of policies and measures has been detailed and achieved good results.

Reduce financing costs. In 2022, the weighted average interest rate of new corporate loans was 4.17%, 34 basis points lower than the previous year, and the problem of expensive corporate financing continued to be alleviated.

Promote the facilitation of trade balance. Relevant departments have promoted the facilitation policy of foreign exchange receipts and payments of high-quality enterprises to the whole country. By the end of September 2022, the policy had involved nearly 1.5 million businesses, with a scale of nearly 900 billion US dollars.

Improve the exchange rate risk management ability of enterprises. From January to August, 2022, the scale of foreign exchange derivatives such as forwards and options used by enterprises to manage exchange rate risk increased by 27.6% year-on-year, and the hedging ratio of enterprises increased by 3.8 percentage points to 25.4% compared with 2021, and the awareness and ability of exchange rate risk management of enterprises continued to increase.

"A series of financial policies to stabilize foreign trade have helped foreign trade enterprises solve problems, and foreign trade has shown strong development resilience and vitality, making positive contributions to stabilizing the macroeconomic market." Zhou Maohua, a macro researcher at the financial market department of China Everbright Bank, said.

Continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection.

Stabilizing foreign trade is related to the overall economic situation. Financial institutions continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection, which has added confidence and confidence to the development of foreign trade enterprises.

To provide global linkage financing support and meet the differentiated financing needs of small and micro foreign trade enterprises, a number of financial institutions continued to increase credit support in the foreign trade field. The data shows that in the first three quarters of 2022, ICBC issued more than 1.2 trillion yuan of off-balance-sheet financing for key foreign trade and foreign-funded enterprises at home and abroad; In the first 11 months of 2022, the amount of cross-border trade financing invested by Bank of Communications was 209.7 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over the same period in 2021.

For foreign trade enterprises, export credit insurance plays an outstanding role in enhancing credit guarantee. The products of Zhejiang Huazhijie Plastic Building Materials Co., Ltd. are very popular in the international market. "The problem of’ we can’t take orders’ has been solved," said the relevant person in charge of the company. Thanks to the policy support, the export credit insurance quota of enterprises has increased, and "it is more reassuring to do export business".

Relevant departments continue to introduce policies to promote export credit insurance institutions to further optimize underwriting and claim settlement conditions and expand service coverage for foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The data shows that in the first 11 months of 2022, China Xinbao increased its support for the real economy and gave full play to the role of policy-based export credit insurance, with a total underwriting amount of US$ 817.93 billion, up 8.6% year-on-year.

"Export credit insurance services help to ensure the safety of foreign exchange collection by foreign trade enterprises, reduce transaction costs, enhance the competitiveness of foreign trade enterprises and expand the scale of trade." Wang Xiangnan, deputy director of the Insurance and Economic Development Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that in 2023, insurance institutions should further improve the efficiency of insurance and claim settlement, and give enterprises certain preferential rates to help foreign trade enterprises go into battle lightly. In addition, insurance institutions can also rely on professional advantages and information resources to help foreign trade enterprises judge potential market risks.

Support new foreign trade formats and innovate financial products and services.

Shandong Electric Power Construction Third Engineering Co., Ltd. has a number of contracted construction businesses along the "Belt and Road". "This company is going to sign equipment purchase contracts with German enterprises for power station projects contracted in South Africa, and settle by letter of credit." The relevant person in charge of Bank of Communications Qingdao Branch introduced that by simplifying business audit documents and implementing electronic services, it saved business processing time and improved the efficiency of fund settlement for enterprises.

The vigorous development of new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouse and market procurement trade has injected new kinetic energy into China’s foreign trade development, and at the same time put forward higher requirements for financial products and services. How to meet the needs of new foreign trade formats?

Broaden the settlement channels. The new foreign trade format is developing rapidly, and the efficiency of capital turnover will directly affect the business growth of enterprises. The foreign exchange bureau actively supports qualified banks and payment institutions to provide more convenient settlement channels for market entities such as cross-border e-commerce by trading electronic information. By the end of September 2022, the annual business volume of foreign exchange settlement in new trade formats exceeded 1.9 billion.

Innovative financial products and services. In 2022, the transaction volume of BOC’s new foreign trade settlement business exceeded 280 billion yuan, an increase of about 85%. "Financial institutions should adapt to the characteristics of scattered market entities in new foreign trade formats and numerous small and micro enterprises, continuously increase digital construction and application of new technologies, and provide universal and safe online financial services on the basis of meeting the authenticity of transactions." Wang Xiao, general manager of the transaction banking department of Bank of China, said that the small-scale and high-frequency business characteristics of the new foreign trade format gave birth to the demand for personalized financial services, which required financial institutions to continuously strengthen the innovation of settlement and financing products.

Enhance the risk management ability of foreign trade enterprises. Recently, under the guidance of Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the country’s first single e-commerce complaint insurance landed in Ping An Property & Casualty Guangdong Branch, effectively reducing the cost of rights protection for cross-border e-commerce enterprises and helping enterprises improve their compliance management level; China Xinbao underwrites overseas warehouse business with medium and long-term export credit insurance for the first time, alleviating the logistics pressure of foreign trade enterprises in peak season …

"The new foreign trade format and new model is an important force for China’s foreign trade development. Through a number of policy support from the financial industry, promoting the development of new foreign trade formats and new models is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of foreign trade and cultivating new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition. " Zhou Maohua said.

"Smells bad, tastes good", what do you think of when you talk about this?

After May, durian gradually emerged in the fruit market. As a controversial existence, many people could not put it down, and many people avoided it. In 2020, China ate 575,000 tons of Thai durian, exceeding 14 billion yuan.

Today, I will talk about those things that stink, smell and taste durian.

Why do some people think durian is "fragrant" and some people think it is "smelly"?

This is actually determined by the genes of durian. An article in Nature-Genetics pointed out that the volatiles of sulfur compounds contained in durian will be activated at maturity, and these compounds are the reasons that make durian "smelly".

In fact, durian contains not only odorous compounds, but also lipid compounds such as ethyl butyrate and ethyl propionate, which will make durian fragrant. But when these aromatic compounds are combined with compounds with special irritating taste such as diallyl trisulfide and diallyl tetrasulfide, it will form the unique smell of durian-smelling bad and eating fragrant.

People who love durian hate it as much as people who love it. Some people can’t stand the smell of durian. Why do people react so differently to durian?

This may be related to two reasons. First, different people have different oral olfaction. When eating food, our oral cavity and nasal cavity will transmit the taste to the olfactory cells. Some people think it tastes good, while others do the opposite.

Second, it is related to everyone’s own genetic genes. There are nearly 10 million gene combinations in our body that will react differently to the same smell. The degree of stimulation received after smelling the taste is also different, which is one of the incentives for the polarization of durian evaluation.

"A durian tops three chickens"? It may be easier to get fat than eating chicken.

In fact, this statement certainly exaggerates the nutritional value of durian, but durian, the "king of tropical fruits", is a leader among fruits.

Durian is rich in carbohydrates, protein and fat. It is a fruit with high fat, high calorie and high sugar. At the same time, it is also rich in trace elements, such as vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin A, magnesium, potassium, iron, phosphorus and amino acids.

100g durian contains about 27g of sugar, and the calorie of 600g pulp can reach 800 kcal, which is equivalent to the calorie of 2.5 bowls of white rice. It is recommended to control the amount of durian every day, and eat it at about one petal at a time.

Although durian is a "calorie bomb", there is still a big difference between its nutritional value and chicken. The elements of protein, calcium, iron and zinc in chicken are 7 times, 2 times, 4 times and 6 times that of durian respectively. It is said that the nutritional value of durian is higher than that of chicken, which is somewhat "touching porcelain".

Durian and milk are equal to arsenic?

There are rumors on the Internet. It is said that a tourist ate a lot of durian and then drank milk when traveling abroad, which led to excessive caffeine intake and sudden death of heart disease. Is this statement really scientific?

In fact, the effect of caffeine on our nervous system is very short, and taking a lot of caffeine in a short time will really excite the central nervous system. However, it is obviously unrealistic for adults to consume 140~180 cups of coffee in a short time if they need to reach the lethal dose.

In addition, milk and durian do not contain caffeine, and even if they are mixed, caffeine will not appear out of thin air, so it is completely unscientific to say that drinking milk while eating durian will lead to caffeine poisoning.

So, can durian be eaten with wine? Previously, there was a case that a gentleman drank beer while eating at dinner. After eating well, he found a few pieces of durian in the refrigerator and ate it by the way. Unexpectedly, not long after eating, he appeared in Pearl Harbor with chest tightness and shortness of breath. After being taken to the hospital, he was diagnosed as a toxic reaction caused by drinking durian.

Generally speaking, normal food eaten under normal circumstances will not produce such violent toxic and harmful substances. However, alcohol needs to be digested by the gastrointestinal tract after entering the body, and some antibiotics contained in durian will make acetaldehyde in alcohol accumulate in the liver in large quantities, which can not be metabolized in time. These substances accumulate in the liver, which may cause toxic reactions in the body. It is recommended to avoid drinking and eating durian.

Although durian is good, 7 kinds of people eat less.

From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, durian is a hot fruit. Eating too much can easily lead to aggravation of acne on the face and dry mouth. Durian is not suitable for people who have accumulated heat in their spleen and stomach and are trapped in spleen due to summer dampness.

In addition, people with high blood pressure, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are also not suitable for eating durian, and the diet of the three high people should be light and low in calories.

There are also some people who are prone to acne, and it is also recommended to eat less; Patients with kidney disease also need to pay attention to eating less durian, which contains more potassium, which may increase the burden on the kidneys and aggravate the condition.

Durian is one of the common fruits in life, and there are many rumors about it. We should learn to identify rumors and avoid bringing ourselves some unnecessary troubles because we believe rumors.

References:

[1] "durian blind box" is on fire! One durian equals three chickens? How to choose? Dry goods are all here. Popular Science China 2021-05-27.

[2] The good nutrition of nostalgia for a durian! Two reasons make its taste "superior". Life Times 2021-05-27.

[3] Crazy Legend | Can durian and milk be poisoned when eaten together? The scientific gossip list was released in January. CCTV news 2015-01-30.

Original title: "A durian with 3 chickens? Reminder: No matter how good durian is, these seven types of people should eat less.

Read the original text

　　How lively can the online celebrity block be?

　　In October 2022, the limited-time pedestrian street on Maoming North Road in Jing ‘an, Shanghai was opened to the public. One month later, Zhangyuan, known as the "first garden in the sea", officially returned. In the same area, there are two new landmarks in the central city, three subway lines are superimposed, and the food street in Fengshengli and Wujiang Road is counted, which leads to a crowded scene every weekend here.

　　On May 21st, people came and went in the limited pedestrian street on Maoming North Road. The pictures in this article were all taken by The Paper reporter Gong Hanyu.

　　But for the surrounding residents, this "grand occasion" is annoying.

　　"On the weekend night, my window can’t be opened, the big screen of the advertisement takes a clear picture of my home, and there are many merchants’ loudspeakers … …” Ms. Huang, a resident who lives in the "Jing ‘an Villa" community, told reporters that in the rich room separated from her residential community by a wall, the problems of noise and light pollution are serious.

　　On the one hand, there is a rapidly developing online celebrity block, and on the other hand, there is an old resident who has lived for decades. The contradiction is imminent, so how to solve it has become a difficult problem.

　　"The residents’ demands are objective and true. I have also heard about the negative impact of the night market on the community during my regional visits." Xie Bozhen, a community policeman in Maobei residential area of Nanjing West Road Police Station of Shanghai Jing ‘an Public Security Bureau, said frankly that night economy is an important part of regional economic development, and it is impossible to fundamentally solve the problem by relying on community policemen to break their legs and talk. The key illness festival must be promoted by relying on the cooperation of relevant government functional departments, and enterprises and merchants should jointly manage and manage, so as to eliminate the dilemma of disturbing people caused by night market operation from the source and avoid the deterioration and escalation of civil and commercial conflicts.

　　The noise that can’t be separated by the fence

　　On the afternoon of the weekend, the limited-time pedestrian street on Maoming North Road welcomed crowds, and the abundant lane on the west side was also full of guests. Here, the open restaurant puts the preferential menu at the door, and the fashionable online celebrity stores are lined up again. Many coffee shops are set up outside, and men and women often sit for an afternoon.

　　On May 21st, the reporter came to the scene of Fengshengli-Zhangyuan business circle and saw that it was just a wall away from the very popular Fengshengli, which was the "Jing ‘an Villa", a residential area with the old-style Lane structure. Police Xie Bozhen told reporters that there are about 1,000 households living here, and half of the buildings are close to the side of Fengshengli, which is greatly affected.

　　The policeman Xie Yuzhen successfully resolved the contradiction between the business circle and the residents through many visits and investigations.

　　After the opening of Maoming North Road, the policy of restricting motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles was implemented on weekends, which made it difficult for riders to take takeout in Fengsheng Lane. After many discussions, it was decided to open a weekend passage for non-motor vehicles in the "back" of Fengsheng Lane, that is, one side passage near Jing ‘an Villa Community.

　　The problem of riders taking meals has been solved, but many problems have also arisen from it. First, the rider seeks speed, and galloping in the business circle can easily lead to accidents; Second, the speed is too fast to produce noise, and the residents of Jing’ an villa are uncomfortable every weekend; Third, roads are in disrepair and potholes, and the danger of vehicles passing by and the impact of noise are doubled.

　　How to solve it? The problem came to the hands of Xie Wei, a policeman in the responsibility area.

　　Xie Yuzhen told reporters that at present, warning signs of slowing down and slowing down have been erected at the entrance and exit of non-motor vehicle lanes of Maoming North Road on Nanjing West Road and Maoming North Road on Weihai Road; Speed bumps are laid on the road between the two entrances and exits for two or three hundred meters; The repair work of potholes in internal roads is also in progress.

　　Xie Bozhen also told reporters a detail. After careful consideration, the height of the speed bump was finally determined to be 3 cm — — This is the minimum height of the speed bump. "Don’t underestimate this thin layer, even if it is increased by 1 cm, it will cause unnecessary noise."

　　A number of speed bumps are set on the side of Fengshengli near the residential area to further reduce the possibility of noise pollution.

　　Not only that, Xie Bizhen also has ingenious ideas in noise reduction. Pointing to the pavement, he said, "Before laying the floor tiles, add insulation and buffer layers, and use silent floor tiles to reduce the impact of noise."

　　"After the road is repaired, it will definitely be more peaceful here." In the discussion of relevant working groups, Xie Bizhen put forward the concept of creating a "peaceful living circle" on the issue of "noise reduction", which has been adopted and implemented now.

　　Residents and businesses win-win.

　　A bustling business district close to residential areas, the contradiction with residents does not stop there.

　　Ms. Huang, a resident of Jing ‘an Villa, who is only two or three households away from the wall in Fengshengli, told the reporter that since the second half of last year, one side of the wall in Fengshengli has been filled with external positions, and there is always the sound of chatting every night, and some merchants will also play stereos outside, which is very loud.

　　"In the past, garbage trucks came late at night, and when they were transported, the bottles collided with each other and clanged, and they were woken up many times … … The big screen in the middle of the rich room is also bright, and the room can be illuminated through the curtains. " Speaking of troubles, Ms. Huang gave examples one by one, and added: "There are many elderly people living here, and the quality of sleep is not very good. The old houses with brick and wood structures are not soundproof, which is quite annoying."

　　In response to several questions raised by Ms. Huang, the reporter observed on the spot that at present, all the external positions near the wall of residential areas in Fengshengli have disappeared, and many businesses are located in the business circle passage and gradually extend to the side of Zhangyuan. These places are far away from residential areas and have little impact on residents.

　　In addition, the reporter also noticed that although some businesses installed stereos outside the wall, the music outside the store was not turned on. The big screen in the rich room is still working normally, but even during the day, the screen is silent.

　　In this regard, Ms. Huang bluntly said that although she can still hear some movements occasionally, it is much better. "It will basically not affect normal rest and life."

　　For these improvements, "Fengshengli-Wujiang Road" night market "civil and commercial contradictions" investigation and research group contributed.

　　As the main member of the team, Xie Yuzhen told reporters that he had summed up more than 10 typical problems of civil and commercial contradictions after field research, including "adjusting the brightness of large screen advertisements in Fengshengli, banning audio advertisements at night, disturbing people by noise from internal non-motor vehicle lanes, and diverting water at the entrance and exit of Rail Transit Line 12".

　　After the reflection, with the support of Nanjing West Road Street, the multi-party linkage governance model of public security, urban management, market and city appearance was opened, and more than 10 typical problems of civil and commercial contradictions and subsequent disposal measures were studied and overcome one by one.

　　For example, in regulating the open-air operation, coordinate with Fengshengli to reasonably define the external placement area, and prohibit the external placement near the residential area; In terms of the brightness of LED lights at night, the brightness is further reduced at night; It is forbidden to put out audio advertisements at night and so on. At present, these standards have been implemented.

　　In fact, the implementation of the policy did not happen overnight, and it took a lot of effort to communicate with the merchants. "Not all merchants are willing to make changes, sometimes they need multi-departments to come forward, and sometimes they need to do their homework for civil and commercial affairs for a long time."

　　Xie Bizhen talked about another civil and commercial contradiction. There is a merchant Sephora on Nanjing West Road. There are more than 20 residential buildings opposite the large air-conditioning exhaust outlet of the building. Every summer, hot air blows directly into the residential buildings, and "the windows can’t be opened at all", which deeply affects the residents.

　　After receiving the response, Xie Bozhen went to Sephora several times to propose a solution. The initial solution was to install a cooling spray device at the tuyere, but it was found that the effect was not good after implementation. "On the one hand, the cost of renovating the exhaust outlet is too high, and Sephora disagrees, while on the other hand, residents keep complaining." Xie Yuzhen recalled that he ran many times before and after running, and the final solution was that Sephora paid residents a high-temperature subsidy every summer. "Although it is not a complete policy, it is good that both sides can accept it and the economic loss is the lowest."

　　To Xie Bozhen’s delight, the incident of disturbing the people in the rich room was originally a regulation issued from the perspective of residents, and unexpectedly there was a win-win situation for residents and businesses. Manager Huang, the person in charge of Goose Island Fine Brewing Beer Restaurant in Fengsheng, told the reporter: "In fact, there are many problems, such as loud and small advertisements, more and less external positioning, and different opinions among merchants. Now, after these management measures are introduced, the standards are unified, and more benign interaction and competition can be formed among merchants."

At present, the domestic MPV market will usher in vigorous development. For an MPV, in addition to a good spatial layout, carrying a hybrid system is undoubtedly another bright spot. Ruifeng M3 HEV stands out in the hybrid MPV market with the slogan of "100,000-class hybrid MPV", and it is quite competent for both domestic and commercial use.

In recent two years, the wave of new energy vehicles has swept across the country. Although people have a certain understanding of new energy vehicles, as one of the new energy systems, hybrid systems are also divided into different types, such as hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), extended range electric vehicle (EREV) and fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV). The Ruifeng M3 HEV with 100,000-class hybrid light introduced this time belongs to HEV models. The so-called HEV refers to a hybrid vehicle, which combines an internal combustion engine and an electric motor as power sources. When the vehicle starts and runs at a low speed, the motor is responsible for driving the vehicle, while when it accelerates rapidly or runs at a high speed, the motor can assist the internal combustion engine to work, and it is born with excellent driving experience and excellent fuel economy, which can be seen from Ruifeng M3 HEV.

Thanks to the advantages of HEV models, Ruifeng M3 HEV has a unique driving experience, and its smooth driving experience can almost compete with pure electric vehicles. From the data point of view, Ruifeng M3 HEV adopts the technical route of intelligent power generation system +P4 drive motor+high power battery. The peak power of the drive motor is 130kW, and the peak torque is 320Nm. At the same time, it is equipped with a new generation of coaxial electric drive rear axle, which can make the power response quick and powerful through fixed speed ratio. In terms of fuel economy, Ruifeng M3 HEV can achieve an oil-electricity conversion rate of 3.1kWh/L, and the measured comprehensive fuel consumption is only 7L/100km, and the average fuel consumption of urban road conditions is only 6L/100km, which is about 20% lower than that of 1.5T/1.8VVT pure fuel vehicles, which can better reduce costs and increase efficiency for travel.

There are many MPV models suitable for commercial use, which have a certain threshold for operation, which is not convenient for novice friends. Considering this problem, Ruifeng M3 HEV has realized the automatic transmission function, which can easily liberate the left foot, reduce the fatigue when driving and enhance the travel safety. At the same time, Ruifeng M3 HEV is equipped with intelligent configuration such as Iflytek Intelligent Voice, which can complete functions such as Bluetooth hands-free phone, online navigation, online video and online music without hands-on, making travel smarter.

Although the MPV model market is very rich now, it is rare to focus on the 100,000-class hybrid MPV, which has both strength and cost performance in this range. Ruifeng M3 HEV is at the top of the list, which can actually bring fuel-saving benefits and large space. Don’t miss it!