标签： 杭州楼凤

Looking forward to the general secretary of the Supreme Leader talking about the inclusiveness of Chinese civilization.

　　◇ Chinese civilization is famous for its openness and tolerance since ancient times. It has an eclectic and all-encompassing broad mind, which has both a "inclusive" mind and a "tolerant" wisdom.

　　◇ The idea of "one country under heaven, harmonious society and all nations" is an important element of Chinese excellent traditional culture, which profoundly embodies Chinese’s view of the world and the world, and shows the open and inclusive pattern and big mind of Chinese civilization.

　　◇ To further stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization, we should persist in focusing on ourselves, connecting ancient and modern times and integrating Chinese and foreign countries, actively absorb and learn from all outstanding achievements of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign civilizations, constantly create new glories of Chinese culture and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

　　Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu Province (photo taken on April 25, 2023) Photo taken by Chen Bin/this magazine.

　　On June 2, 2023, at the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "Chinese civilization has outstanding inclusiveness" and made a profound exposition. This points out the direction for us to understand the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization.

　　Tolerance is the virtue of heaven and earth in Chinese’s mind, a kind of mind and wisdom. Through the word "Bao" and "Rong", we can deeply understand the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization.

　　"Bao" is all-encompassing, embracing the world, embodying the broad mind of Chinese civilization, highlighting the civilized state and pattern of Chinese civilization with extensive content and rich connotation, as well as the civilized mentality of opening to the outside world.

　　"Tolerance" embodies the superb tolerance wisdom of Chinese civilization, and highlights that Chinese civilization correctly handles differences, resolves conflicts and realizes integration on the basis of all parties, so that all parties can live in harmony and develop together.

　　The reason why Chinese civilization can last for a long time and is deeply rooted lies in its unparalleled inclusiveness and absorption, with both a "inclusive" mind and a "tolerant" wisdom.

　　The mind of "Bao"

　　Chinese civilization has been famous for its openness and tolerance since ancient times, and it has an eclectic and all-encompassing broad mind.

　　Including the diversity of all ethnic groups. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "A history of China is a history in which all ethnic groups blend and converge into a pluralistic Chinese nation".

　　China is a unified multi-ethnic country, and the Chinese nation is gradually formed in the exchanges between various ethnic groups on the land of China. Since ancient times, there have been many ethnic groups on the land of China. After a long period of ethnic migration and ethnic integration, the Chinese nation with 56 ethnic groups has been formed, showing a pluralistic and integrated pattern.

　　"Pluralism" means that all ethnic groups have their own personnel groups, lifestyles, customs and habits, have created their own distinctive cultural traditions, and have the freedom to use and develop their own spoken and written languages and religious beliefs.

　　"Integration" means that all ethnic groups belong to the Chinese nation, jointly explore China’s vast territory, jointly write China’s long history, and jointly create China’s splendid culture, forming a national community with staggered distribution, eclectic culture, economic interdependence and emotional closeness. You have me, I have you, and no one can live without anyone, and building a common spiritual home for the Chinese nation.

　　Chinese civilization is a civilization jointly created by the big family of the Chinese nation, and Chinese culture is the epitome of all ethnic cultures. From Zhao Wuling Wang Hu Fu riding and shooting to the localization reform of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty; From "Everyone in Luoyang learns Hu Le" to "Qiang people in Wan Li do their best to sing Chinese songs"; From the frontier ethnic groups’ habit of "clothes under the clothes" and "elegant songs and Confucian clothes" to the prevalence of "clothes under the pants" in the Central Plains, Hu Yi Hu Mao, and the lion dance, Hu Qin and cheongsam that can be seen everywhere today, all show the mutual learning and integration of national cultures.

　　Including different ideas, let a hundred flowers blossom. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should adhere to the policy of letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend, promote academic democracy and artistic democracy, create a positive, healthy, relaxed and harmonious atmosphere, advocate full discussion of different viewpoints and schools, advocate full development of genres, themes, forms and means, and promote the exchange of ideas, contents, styles and schools."

　　Ideological culture is the core content of China traditional culture. Chinese ideology and culture are developing in multiple directions, including various ideas and academic schools.

　　In the pre-Qin period, there was a prosperous situation in which hundred schools of thought contended. Later, from the pre-Qin Confucianism, Confucian Classics in Han Dynasty, metaphysics in Wei and Jin Dynasties to Buddhism in Sui and Tang Dynasties, the confluence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and Neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties, Chinese ideology and culture experienced several periods of academic prosperity, resulting in various theories such as Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Mohism, Fame, Legalism, Yin and Yang, Agriculture, Miscellany and Military, and Laozi, Confucius, Zhuangzi, Mencius and Xunzi emerged.

　　In the historical process, although Confucianism has been in a dominant position for a long time, it has always been different from other theories, opposing and unifying, competing with each other and learning from each other. These thoughts and theories are changing with time and changing with things. They are constantly developing and updating in line with the requirements of China’s economic and social development and the advancement of the times, and have long-term vitality. Let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend is the historical trend and basic law of the long-term development and evolution of Chinese ideology and culture, and it is also the basic policy that must be adhered to to to continue to promote the prosperity and development of Chinese ideology and culture.

　　Many religions coexist harmoniously in Baona. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The law of the development of religion lies in ‘ And ’ " .

　　China is a country where many religions coexist, including local Taoism, foreign Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, etc., forming a harmonious pattern in which various religious beliefs coexist in diversity. Historically, Chinese civilization has tolerated and accepted different religions. On the one hand, we recognize the existence of different religious beliefs, allow the healthy activities and development of religions, and give full play to their positive roles; On the other hand, efforts should be made to guide religions to adapt to China society and integrate with Chinese culture, and actively promote the localization of religions. For example, Buddhism originated in ancient India, but after it was introduced to China, after a long-term evolution, Buddhism merged with Confucianism and Taoism in China, forming a unique Buddhist theory.

　　Including all countries’ civilizations and nations. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Since ancient times, the Chinese nation has taken ‘ The world is one ’ 、‘ Concord Wanbang ’ Broad-minded, confident and generous to carry out ethnic exchanges and cultural exchanges with other countries. "

　　Chinese civilization is an open system. Shang Shu Yao Dian records the situation of "harmony among all nations" in the era of Emperor Yao. More than 100 years BC, China began to open up the Silk Road to the Western Regions. In the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian made two missions to the Western Regions, and China’s fleet arrived in India and Sri Lanka to exchange goods. Foreign exchanges were very active in the Tang Dynasty, with more than 70 countries making good contacts. The Song Dynasty actively opened up overseas trade, which played a great role in promoting economic development. The Yuan Dynasty established direct contact with Eurasia and promulgated a series of policies to encourage foreign trade. Zheng He, a famous navigator in Ming Dynasty, made seven ocean voyages and reached Africa. In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Chinese actively studied modern scientific and technological knowledge, and European knowledge of astronomy, medicine and mathematics was introduced into China.

　　Since modern times, exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations have been more frequent. In particular, Marxism was introduced into China, deeply integrated with Chinese civilization, and inspired new vitality of Chinese civilization with the light of truth. The exchange and blending of Chinese and foreign civilizations has greatly promoted the spread of Chinese culture to the world, and also greatly promoted the introduction of cultures and products from various countries into China. The idea of "one country under heaven, harmonious society and all nations" is an important element of Chinese excellent traditional culture, which profoundly embodies Chinese’s view of the universe and the world, and shows the broad pattern and broad mind of Chinese civilization’s eclecticism, openness and tolerance to world civilization.

　　The wisdom of "tolerance"

　　Treating different nationalities, ideas, religious beliefs and national civilizations, Chinese civilization is good at resolving conflicts, building consensus and achieving integration on the basis of respecting differences and pluralism, and has superb wisdom of "tolerance".

　　Treat each other as equals. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Civilization is equal, and human civilization has the premise of exchange and mutual learning because of equality."

　　The premise of tolerance is equality, which means that all parties concerned respect each other and treat each other as equals on the same status. Chinese traditional culture contains rich ideas of equality. For example, Laozi’s "Heaven’s Way can make up for the deficiency", Confucius advocates "teaching without distinction", and Buddhism emphasizes "equality of all beings", and so on.

　　From the perspective of the integration and development of the Chinese nation, the reason why the Chinese nation can form a national unity with strong vitality is precisely because it has achieved national unity and mutual assistance on the basis of equality and respect among ethnic groups, and all ethnic groups have jointly created national history and resisted external risks.

　　From the perspective of different civilizations, all kinds of human civilizations are equal in value, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. The development history of human civilization shows that it is foolish in understanding and disastrous in practice to think that one’s own race and civilization are superior and insist on transforming or even replacing other civilizations. It is precisely because we treat other civilizations with equality, modesty and respect, and learn from the achievements of different civilizations that Chinese civilization has always been enduring in eclecticism.

　　Exchange and learn from each other. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Civilization is colorful because of communication, and civilization is enriched because of mutual learning."

　　On the basis of equality and respect, mutual exchange, mutual learning and mutual learning are the fundamental ways to achieve tolerance and integration. The history of mankind is a magnificent picture of the exchange, mutual learning and integration of different civilizations. "The Analects of Confucius" begins by saying, "It’s better to learn from time to time, isn’t it? Isn’t it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar? " This profoundly reflects the civilized character of the Chinese nation, which loves learning, is good at communication and advocates communication. The 5,000-year history of Chinese civilization fully shows that all species, technologies, resources, people, and even ideas and cultures are developing and progressing through continuous communication, exchange and interaction.

　　In the long-term evolution process, Chinese civilization has gained rich nutrition from exchanges with other civilizations, and has also made important contributions to the progress of human civilization. The opening of the Silk Road, the dispatch of a large number of Tang envoys from Sui Dynasty to China, Fa Xian and Xuan Zang’s journey to the west to learn from the scriptures, Zheng He’s seven trips to the ocean, and so on are all vivid examples of exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations.

　　To learn from external civilization, we must uphold two attitudes: we must actively learn from the strengths of external civilization, persist in learning from each other’s strengths, and choose the good and follow; We should also proceed from the reality of our country and nation, and persist in removing the rough and selecting the fine, removing the false and retaining the true.

　　Seek common ground while reserving differences. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Civilized coexistence requires the spirit of harmony but difference."

　　"The beauty of harmony lies in the similarities and differences." The key to the exchange and integration of civilizations is to handle the differences between different civilizations. "Things are not uniform, and the feelings of things are also." Difference and diversity are the basic characteristics and inherent attributes of human civilization.

　　How to treat and deal with differences? Chinese civilization emphasizes seeking common ground while reserving differences, and grasps the relationship between similarities and differences, me and him, and one and many. On the one hand, seeking common ground. He is good at seeking commonality and consistency in differences, finding the greatest common divisor and drawing the greatest concentric circle. Human civilizations are common in essential attributes. "Every civilization is the crystallization of beauty, and it shows the beauty of creation. All good things are connected. " In this sense, there is no conflict between civilizations.

　　On the other hand, reserving differences. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Like-minded people are partners. Seeking common ground while reserving differences is also a partner. " While seeking agreement, we should acknowledge differences, fully respect diversity, fully realize the uniqueness of each country and nation’s civilization, rationally handle the differences of civilizations, and adhere to the attitude of tolerance while reserving differences.

　　China’s traditional culture, such as "When in Rome, do as the Romans do", profoundly reflects Chinese’s character and wisdom of seeking common ground while reserving differences.

　　Harmony and symbiosis. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Harmony and symbiosis are the historical genes of the Chinese nation and the essence of oriental civilization."

　　Different civilizations exchange and learn from each other, persist in seeking common ground while reserving differences, learn from each other’s strengths, and ultimately achieve harmonious coexistence, harmony and symbiosis. The Book of Rites, The Doctrine of the Mean, puts forward that "all things coexist without harming each other, and the Tao is parallel without contradicting each other", which profoundly embodies the truth that Chinese civilization pursues harmony and symbiosis.

　　The development history of human civilization shows that to promote the prosperity and progress of human civilization, different types of civilizations must live in harmony, complement each other and shine together, and jointly weave colorful pictures. To pursue harmony and symbiosis, we should establish the consciousness of "common destiny" and realize that human beings are a whole and the earth is a home. In the face of common challenges, no one, no country or any civilization can be immune. To form the concept of "one family under the world", every country and nation should uphold the concept of unity, cooperation and common development and take the road of joint construction, sharing and win-win; To carry forward the spirit of "self-interest", the leading countries should sincerely help other countries to develop, not only to make their own civilization full of vitality, but also to create conditions for the development of other countries’ civilizations.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed to build a community of human destiny and "three global initiatives", which showed a broad global vision and a strong mission, provided China’s plan to meet the common challenges faced by mankind, contributed China’s wisdom, and fully demonstrated the great pattern and wisdom of contemporary China in seeking harmony and symbiosis.

　　Further stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization

　　Bao and Rong are dialectical unity. Chinese civilization, with its profound connotation, both mind and wisdom, has achieved the unity of "package" and "capacity", showing its distinctive tolerance characteristics in the long-term historical accumulation. Inclusiveness has played a great role in the long-term survival, development and prosperity of the Chinese nation, and shaped the unique image and temperament of Chinese civilization standing in the forest of world civilization. To further stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization, we must persist in focusing on ourselves, connecting ancient and modern times, and integrating Chinese and foreign countries, and actively absorb and learn from all outstanding achievements of civilizations in ancient and modern times and at home and abroad, and constantly create new glories of Chinese culture and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

　　Give priority to me and stick to the position and self-confidence of Chinese civilization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Only a confident civilization can tolerate, learn from and absorb different civilizations while maintaining its own national characteristics."

　　After thousands of years, Chinese civilization has been endless and enduring, which is a miracle of human civilization and our confidence. Independence is the soul of the Chinese nation’s spirit and provides a powerful force for the development and prosperity of Chinese civilization. To stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization, we must first be confident and self-reliant, adhere to the position of Chinese civilization, consolidate the subjectivity of Chinese civilization, and be independent in spirit and mentality. Insist on taking me as the main factor, firmly take root in our own soil, always look at, examine and tolerate all civilizations from the standpoint of Chinese civilization, and absorb and learn from the outstanding achievements that contribute to the development of Chinese civilization based on China’s own history, reality and needs.

　　Through ancient and modern times, we will promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We should handle the relationship between inheritance and creative development, and focus on creative transformation and innovative development."

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture is the crystallization and essence of Chinese civilization, the root and soul of the Chinese nation, and the foundation for us to gain a firm foothold in the agitation of world culture. To stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization, we must integrate ancient and modern times, fully explore the treasure house and rich mines of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and fully activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture. The key is to make the past serve the present and bring forth the new, so that the traditional culture can be integrated with the real culture and do a good job in creative transformation and innovative development.

　　Creative transformation is to transform those connotations and old expressions that still have reference value, endow them with new connotations and modern expressions and activate their vitality according to the characteristics and requirements of the times. Innovative development is to supplement, expand and improve the connotation of Chinese excellent traditional culture and enhance its influence and appeal according to the progress of the times.

　　Integrate China and foreign countries, and extensively absorb and learn from the achievements of outstanding civilizations in the world. All kinds of civilizations created by human beings are the crystallization of labor and wisdom, and each civilization has its unique charm, is the spiritual treasure of human beings, and has its merits.

　　Chinese civilization is so splendid and profound that it benefits from continuous exchanges and integration with other civilizations and actively absorbs and integrates the achievements of other civilizations. To stimulate the inclusive characteristics of Chinese civilization, we must integrate Chinese and foreign countries, absorb the outstanding achievements of civilizations in the world more actively, draw nutrients from the "sum of human knowledge", and be eclectic and learn from others. It is necessary to strengthen dialogue, exchanges and cooperation with other civilizations, enrich the contents of exchanges, expand channels of cooperation, maintain an open and modest attitude, and learn from them extensively.

　　At the same time, we should actively promote Chinese civilization to the world, not only to promote the localization of foreign cultures, but also to promote the internationalization of Chinese culture, so that Chinese civilization can continue to prosper and maintain its vitality in the process of deep interaction with the world and deep opening to the world.   (Wen Yi Xu Shuai Biao Author: the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Institute of Party History and Literature)

　　(Outlook, No.12, 2024)

Is the blind road of Xujing East Station of Shanghai Metro Line 2 replaced with smooth tiles？ Official response →

　　Recently, some passengers reported that

　　Xujing East Station of Shanghai Metro Line 2

　　"Blind roads have been replaced with smooth tiles."

　　Blind passengers get lost and can’t take the bus.

　　The woman helped her to enter the station.

　　The reporter asked the subway for verification.

　　Subway staff

　　The whole process of taking the blind road into the station was filmed.

　　As you can see in the picture.

　　A bend in the blind road

　　There are indeed signs of replacing tiles

Is the blind road of Xujing East Station of Shanghai Metro Line 2 replaced with smooth tiles? Official response →

　　(Photo taken by passengers)

　　After field verification

　　Xujing East Station of Line 2

　　There are complete and continuous blind roads that meet the standards.

　　Can provide barrier-free access services for visually impaired passengers.

Is the blind road of Xujing East Station of Shanghai Metro Line 2 replaced with smooth tiles? Official response →

　　The subway said

　　2019

　　The original blind road line was optimized and adjusted.

　　According to the comparison between video and site restoration

　　The passenger concerned missed the correct blind path.

　　Take the wrong path.

　　Therefore, there is a misunderstanding in the video.

Is the blind road of Xujing East Station of Shanghai Metro Line 2 replaced with smooth tiles? Official response →

　　(xujing east station real shot screen)

　　The subway thanked the enthusiastic passengers for guiding the blind. At the same time, Shanghai Metro also thanks every enthusiastic passenger who is willing to help the visually impaired travel, and continues to pay attention to the barrier-free environment construction of the station to jointly create a safe and convenient travel environment. The operator will continue to provide good service for passengers including the blind. If you have any problems or need help, please call the Shanghai Metro Service Supervision Hotline at 64370000 or seek the help of the on-site staff.

　　What is a blind road? How to distinguish blind roads?

　　Blind road is a road facility specially designed to help the blind or visually impaired to walk safely.

　　It includes two kinds of special pavement, one is strip-shaped guide brick, which is laid in a straight line and guides the visually impaired to go straight through the sense of feet and the touch of the blind stick, which is called the traveling blind road; The second is a cue brick with dots, which indicates that there are obstacles or need to turn ahead, and is called a cue blind road.

　　Shanghai News Broadcasting Comprehensive Look at the news Knews verification video, @ Shanghai Metro shmetro

[Editor in charge:

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Interim Measures of Beijing Municipality on Invoice Management

Order of Beijing Municipal People’s Government

No.13

　　The Interim Measures of Beijing Municipality on Invoice Management are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of June 1, 1989.


Interim Measures of Beijing Municipality on Invoice Management

　　Article 1 In order to strengthen the administration of tax collection and maintain the order of socialist commodity economy, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Provisional Regulations on the Administration of Tax Collection in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Interim Measures for the Administration of National Invoices, combined with the specific conditions of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 All units, individual industrial and commercial households (including private enterprises, the same below) and invoice printing units that use invoices within the administrative area of this Municipality must fully implement the Interim Measures for the Administration of National Invoices and these Measures.

　　These measures are not applicable to invoices used by foreign-invested enterprises, foreigners and overseas Chinese, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan personnel in this Municipality, receipts of money used by administrative institutions and internal settlement vouchers used by independent accounting units, and other non-operating special bills, which are managed according to the relevant provisions of the state and this Municipality.

　　Article 3 The Municipal Taxation Bureau and its branches are the invoice management organs of this Municipality, and are responsible for organizing and supervising the implementation of these Measures.

　　Fourth units and individual industrial and commercial households in the city to sell goods (products) to receive payment, provide labor services or engage in other business to obtain operational income, must truthfully issue invoices to the payer.

　　Commercial and service industries may not issue invoices when they retail small commodities or charge small service fees to consumers, but consumers may not refuse to issue invoices if they ask for them.

　　Units and individual industrial and commercial households in the city to buy goods (products), accept labor services or other services to pay, must obtain invoices from the payee.

　　Article 5 The main contents of an invoice include: invoice name, track number, serial number and its use, name of payer, name of commodity (product) or business (service) item, unit of measurement, quantity, unit price, amount, cumulative amount in figures and words, drawer, date of invoice, and name of tax authority that printed or approved printing.

　　Article 6 The invoices of this Municipality shall be printed or approved for printing by the Municipal Taxation Bureau, and the "Seal of Invoice Producer of Beijing Taxation Bureau" shall be overprinted.

　　The "Seal of Invoice Producer of Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau" is the legal symbol of this Municipality’s invoices, which is uniformly made by the Municipal Taxation Bureau, and no unit or individual is allowed to forge it.

　　Article 7 The invoices of this Municipality shall be used exclusively according to the following categories:

　　1. Special invoices for the industry;

　　2. Special invoices for individual businesses;

　　3. Special invoices for temporary operation;

　　4. Special vouchers for payment of personal income;

　　Five, industrial and commercial enterprises to allocate materials special invoices;

　　6. Special invoices for capital transactions of industrial and commercial enterprises;

　　Seven, approved by the Municipal Taxation Bureau overprint "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau invoice producer seal" of other invoices.

　　The specific scope of application of the above invoices shall be stipulated by the Municipal Taxation Bureau.

　　Article 8 For the time being, the following professional bills shall be determined and printed by the units using the bills themselves, and it is not necessary to overprint the invoice producer seal of Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau:

　　A, finance, insurance, posts and telecommunications, water supply, power supply, gas supply, heating, real estate management, medical care and other industries to use professional bills;

　　Two, railway, highway, aviation, water transport and other departments of the car tickets, air tickets, baggage tickets;

　　Tickets for theaters, stadiums (gymnasiums), clubs, parks, playgrounds, museums and exhibition halls;

　　4. Special vouchers for collecting money from abroad;

　　Five, approved by the Municipal Taxation Bureau can not overprint "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau invoice producer seal" of other professional bills.

　　Article 9 The invoices of this Municipality are only used within the administrative area of this Municipality. Units and individual industrial and commercial households in this Municipality who engage in business activities in other places shall apply to the local tax authorities for the use of local invoices with the Certificate of Tax Administration for Outdoor Operation of Fixed Industry and Commerce issued by the local tax authorities in this Municipality.

　　Foreign units and individual industrial and commercial households to engage in business activities in the city, should hold the foreign local tax authorities issued the "fixed industrial and commercial outdoor business tax management certificate", to the city business tax authorities to apply for the use of the city invoice; Temporary operators shall apply to the local tax authorities for the use of zero copies of local invoices.

　　Tenth units and individual industrial and commercial households need invoices, by units or individual industrial and commercial households to apply to the local tax authorities, with the local tax authorities issued the "invoice purchase voucher", to the designated tax authorities to buy.

　　Units that use a large number of invoices or have special business operations may, with the approval of the Municipal Taxation Bureau, print invoices in the approved style at the designated printing house with the Notice of Printing Invoices issued by the local tax authorities. If it is necessary to overprint the seal of the unit on the invoice, it must be approved by the tax authorities. Without approval, overprinting is not allowed.

　　Article 11 Units and individual industrial and commercial households should strengthen the management of invoices, establish a system, assign special personnel to be responsible for them, keep them properly, strictly implement the procedures for collecting invoices, truthfully register the Invoice Use Register, and submit the Report on the Use of Invoices by Enterprises to the local tax authorities quarterly.

　　Twelfth units and individual industrial and commercial households should check the whole invoice one by one before using it; If it is found that the invoice is missing, the whole invoice should be submitted to the local tax authorities for identification before processing. Invoices must be used in numerical order, copied in each copy, truthfully filled out column by column, and stamped with the special financial seal or invoice seal of the unit. Incorrectly filled invoices should be stamped with a void stamp, affixed to their stubs and saved.

　　Invoice stubs issued by units and individual industrial and commercial households shall be kept for at least 5 years. To destroy invoice stubs, a register must be made, a written application must be submitted to the local tax authorities, and the stub can be destroyed only after it is approved by the tax authorities.

　　Article 13 Where an invoice is filled out by a computer, it must be approved by the Municipal Taxation Bureau to print an off-machine invoice with the stamp of "Invoice Producer Seal of Beijing Taxation Bureau". Off-board invoices shall be entered into the computer in numerical order, and the stubs shall be bound and kept in numerical order.

　　Article 14 Units and individual industrial and commercial households that need to cancel or replace invoices due to job change, reorganization, division, merger, joint venture, relocation, closure, bankruptcy and other reasons shall, within 30 days from the next day, go to the local tax authorities to cancel or apply for replacement, and shall not handle it without authorization.

　　Fifteenth printing units shall print invoices with the "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau Invoice Certificate" issued by the tax authorities.

　　Without the approval of the tax authorities, no unit or individual may print invoices.

　　Article 16 Units that have been approved by the tax authorities and obtained the Invoice Certificate of Beijing Taxation Bureau for printing invoices must abide by the following provisions:

　　First, the establishment of invoice printing management and quality inspection system, designate a person to be responsible, and set up a special inventory to put invoices;

　　Two, according to the tax authorities issued the "notice of printing invoices" limited number and style of printing invoices;

　　Three, timely destruction of all disabled pages in the process of printing invoices;

　　Four, the printing invoice shall not be transferred to other units for printing;

　　Five, designate a person to manage the "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau invoice producer seal", to prevent loss, prohibit lending, transfer, destruction, and report to the tax authorities on a quarterly basis.

　　Article 17 It is forbidden to lend, transfer, resell, open, tear up, alter or forge invoices, to practise fraud when filling out invoices, to sell or use or destroy invoices without authorization. If an invoice is lost, it must be reported to the local tax authorities within 3 days.

　　Eighteenth units that use invoices, individual industrial and commercial households and units that print invoices must accept the supervision and inspection of the tax authorities.

　　In violation of the Interim Measures for the Administration of National Invoices and these Measures, any unit or individual may report and expose to the tax authorities. The tax authorities shall reward the whistleblower according to regulations and keep it confidential.

　　Article 19 Anyone who violates these measures and commits any of the following acts shall be confiscated by the tax authorities, ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and may, according to the seriousness of the case, impose a fine of less than 5,000 yuan on the unit or individual industrial and commercial households, and impose a fine of less than 1000 yuan on the person who is directly responsible and the person who instigates or harbors them; Refuses to correct, the tax authorities may revoke its tax registration certificate and collect its invoices and other tax management certificates:

　　1. Failing to purchase, keep or use invoices according to the provisions of these Measures;

　　2. Lend, transfer, resell, open, tear up, alter, forge invoices and practise fraud when filling out invoices;

　　3. Failing to report to the tax authorities within 3 days after losing the invoice;

　　Four, without the approval of the tax authorities, unauthorized printing, sale, use and destruction of invoices;

　　Five, forged "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau invoice producer seal";

　　Six, the invoice making unit lost, transferred, destroyed "Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau invoice producer seal" or not according to the provisions of these measures to print invoices;

　　Seven, refused to accept the supervision and inspection of the tax authorities.

　　Tax evasion, tax evasion and refusal to pay taxes due to the above acts shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Provisional Regulations on the Administration of Tax Collection in People’s Republic of China (PRC), in addition to the provisions of these measures; If the case constitutes a crime, the responsible person shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　Twentieth Municipal Taxation Bureau may formulate detailed rules for implementation according to these measures, and be responsible for the interpretation of specific issues in the implementation of these measures.

　　Article 21 These Measures shall come into force as of June 1, 1989. In 1984, the Municipal People’s Government approved the "Trial Measures for the Administration of the Use of Uniform Invoices and Uniform Receipts of Money in Beijing" issued by the Municipal Taxation Bureau, which was abolished at the same time.

The 7th Jietu Automobile Fan Culture Festival and the listing of Jietu Shanhai L6 were held.

(Reporter Zhao Dandan) On August 25th, the 7th Jietu Automobile Fan Culture Festival was held in Yangshuo, Guilin, with the theme of "peers", which continued the brand proposition that "travel is public welfare" and once again sublimated the connotation of "travel+". At the press conference, Shanhai L6, a brand-new model of Jietu Automobile, which is positioned as "the new choice of electric hybrid SUV for young people", was officially launched, with a new car guide price of 123,900 yuan-144,900 yuan.

Jietu Shanhai L6 is the result created by Jietu and young users. According to the experience needs of young users, L6 has customized the exclusive turquoise calipers and 20-inch blade wheels, which are very attractive. Incorporate family elements, screen more than 100 kinds of rare wood grains, and select the original wood grain decoration of gray sandalwood; The center console is equipped with a 342.7cm^2 large "apron", which can accommodate two widescreen mobile phones at the same time. These designs are created by combining the suggestions of users.

At the press conference site, after a one-hour immersion test of the bottom battery and a 30-minute immersion test of the whole vehicle, Jietu Shanhai L6 battery has no leakage, the power system is stable, the vehicle system runs normally, and the charging and external discharging functions are not affected, showing excellent battery safety performance. Before the press conference, Jietu Shanhai L6 also passed the "crossing the sea of fire" test, thanks to its IPX7-level guardian three-proof battery, which has 48 times the national standard waterproof performance and is not afraid of collision, heat and water.

There is also a group of special guests at this Jietu Fan Culture Festival. They are a team of teachers and students from Hetang Primary School in Xunhua Salar Autonomous County, Qinghai. On August 19th, Jetway Auto, together with the Warm Current Program Public Welfare Fund of China Social Welfare Foundation, came to Hetang Primary School with 20 Jetway users’ fans, and sent basketball, desks and chairs, warm current bags, computers and other daily necessities to the children.

Since 2020, Jietu Automobile has organized 364 public welfare activities in conjunction with Jiejun March user organizations. At the press conference, Jetway selected the top ten public welfare stars of Jetway in 2024, and officially released the "Jetway Dream Cash Plan", announcing Jetway’s "Ten-year Covenant": in the next decade, Jetway will join hands with users to carry out 2000 public welfare activities.

During this fan culture festival, Jetway Auto also held the first Traveler Alliance Exchange Meeting and established the first Jetway Traveler Alliance Women’s Club.

Li Lecheng made a special investigation on the construction of Datang International Fuxin coal-to-natural gas project and the progress of ＂integration of roads and mines＂

　　Reporter Shi Dongbai reported that on June 20th, Li Lecheng, deputy secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and governor, came to Fuxin City to conduct a special investigation on the progress of Datang International Fuxin coal-to-natural gas project construction and "integration of roads and mines" restructuring in order to fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on investigation and research, and implement the important requirements of "deepening investigation and research to promote the solution of development problems".

　　In recent years, Fuxin City has vigorously implemented the project of revitalizing idle assets, reorganized the Papua New Guinea Railway and the No.2 mine in Jilin Guole, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and revitalized the Datang coal-to-gas project as one of the "eight major battles", which was systematically promoted and fully attacked. At present, what difficulties and obstacles are faced with strategic reorganization and project restart, what are the deep-seated reasons, what matters and strategies need to be clarified, and how to promote breakthrough progress? With concerns, Li Lecheng carefully looked at, asked and understood all the way, and had in-depth discussions with local leading cadres, provincial departments, heads of financial institutions and enterprises, studied and analyzed item by item, and coordinated to solve specific problems.

　　At Baiyudu Railway Station, the node station of Papua New Guinea Railway, Li Lecheng took an engineering train to Xinqiu Railway Station, the starting point of Papua New Guinea Railway, to inspect the railway operation along the way and listen to the report on the reorganization of "railway and mine integration". In Liaoning Datang International Fuxin Coal-to-Natural Gas Co., Ltd., Li Lecheng made a field trip to the factory, and listened to the report on the overall situation of Datang project and the idea of revitalizing it by combining sand table, exhibition board and PPT. He pointed out that at present, provinces, cities and Datang Group have reached a high degree of consensus on the idea of "integration of roads and mines". The key is to find out the specific methods, paths and steps to promote the work. We must further strengthen our confidence and determination, enhance our sense of urgency, seize the main contradiction of "integration of roads and mines", compact the territorial responsibility of local governments and the main responsibility of enterprises, and step up all aspects of work. It is necessary to adhere to the scientific path and method, conduct in-depth investigation and study, find out the problem base, re-evaluate and improve the reorganization plan. All levels and departments should form a joint force, fully support Fuxin to promote the strategic restructuring of "integration of roads and mines", take the road of transformation and development of resource-based cities, and make greater contributions in the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing new breakthroughs.

　　Liu Mingsheng, general manager of China Datang Group Co., Ltd. participated in some surveys.

Finance helps foreign trade to improve quality and efficiency (new economic orientation, vigorously boost market confidence)

The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to make greater efforts to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, make greater efforts to promote the stable stock and expansion of foreign investment, and cultivate new growth points of international economic and trade cooperation.

The data shows that in 2022, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 42.07 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over 2021. The steady growth of foreign trade is inseparable from financial escort. Relevant departments and financial institutions have taken various measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade and help foreign trade achieve high-quality development.

The implementation of policy measures will be detailed, and the basic foreign trade will be stabilized.

Chengdu International Railway Port in Sichuan, China-Europe trains loaded with electronic products, mechanical parts, daily necessities and other goods set off for the distance.

China Europe Train (Chengdu) is operated by Chengdu International Railway Train Co., Ltd. "We provide this company with efficient cross-border transaction services, and control the time for its remittance to reach the overseas beneficiary’s account within a few hours, which improves the efficiency of cross-border capital turnover." The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Bank said.

The access to high-quality financial services by enterprises related to China-Europe trains is a microcosm of financial assistance to stabilize the basic foreign trade.

Affected by the complicated and severe international environment and the impact of epidemic situation, the difficulties and challenges faced by China’s foreign trade enterprises in production and operation have increased. Since 2022, a series of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade have been introduced one after another: the People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have issued 23 financial policies to help enterprises out, many of which involve stabilizing foreign trade; The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Stability and Quality of Foreign Trade, and proposed measures such as increasing import and export credit support and further strengthening financial support for small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises; The Ministry of Commerce issued "Several Policies and Measures to Support the Stable Development of Foreign Trade", proposing "to study and optimize the underwriting conditions of medium and long-term insurance and increase the support of export credit insurance"; The Ministry of Commerce and the People’s Bank of China issued a notice to create a good environment for the cross-border use of RMB …

The implementation of policies and measures has been detailed and achieved good results.

Reduce financing costs. In 2022, the weighted average interest rate of new corporate loans was 4.17%, 34 basis points lower than the previous year, and the problem of expensive corporate financing continued to be alleviated.

Promote the facilitation of trade balance. Relevant departments have promoted the facilitation policy of foreign exchange receipts and payments of high-quality enterprises to the whole country. By the end of September 2022, the policy had involved nearly 1.5 million businesses, with a scale of nearly 900 billion US dollars.

Improve the exchange rate risk management ability of enterprises. From January to August, 2022, the scale of foreign exchange derivatives such as forwards and options used by enterprises to manage exchange rate risk increased by 27.6% year-on-year, and the hedging ratio of enterprises increased by 3.8 percentage points to 25.4% compared with 2021, and the awareness and ability of exchange rate risk management of enterprises continued to increase.

"A series of financial policies to stabilize foreign trade have helped foreign trade enterprises solve problems, and foreign trade has shown strong development resilience and vitality, making positive contributions to stabilizing the macroeconomic market." Zhou Maohua, a macro researcher at the financial market department of China Everbright Bank, said.

Continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection.

Stabilizing foreign trade is related to the overall economic situation. Financial institutions continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection, which has added confidence and confidence to the development of foreign trade enterprises.

To provide global linkage financing support and meet the differentiated financing needs of small and micro foreign trade enterprises, a number of financial institutions continued to increase credit support in the foreign trade field. The data shows that in the first three quarters of 2022, ICBC issued more than 1.2 trillion yuan of off-balance-sheet financing for key foreign trade and foreign-funded enterprises at home and abroad; In the first 11 months of 2022, the amount of cross-border trade financing invested by Bank of Communications was 209.7 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over the same period in 2021.

For foreign trade enterprises, export credit insurance plays an outstanding role in enhancing credit guarantee. The products of Zhejiang Huazhijie Plastic Building Materials Co., Ltd. are very popular in the international market. "The problem of’ we can’t take orders’ has been solved," said the relevant person in charge of the company. Thanks to the policy support, the export credit insurance quota of enterprises has increased, and "it is more reassuring to do export business".

Relevant departments continue to introduce policies to promote export credit insurance institutions to further optimize underwriting and claim settlement conditions and expand service coverage for foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The data shows that in the first 11 months of 2022, China Xinbao increased its support for the real economy and gave full play to the role of policy-based export credit insurance, with a total underwriting amount of US$ 817.93 billion, up 8.6% year-on-year.

"Export credit insurance services help to ensure the safety of foreign exchange collection by foreign trade enterprises, reduce transaction costs, enhance the competitiveness of foreign trade enterprises and expand the scale of trade." Wang Xiangnan, deputy director of the Insurance and Economic Development Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that in 2023, insurance institutions should further improve the efficiency of insurance and claim settlement, and give enterprises certain preferential rates to help foreign trade enterprises go into battle lightly. In addition, insurance institutions can also rely on professional advantages and information resources to help foreign trade enterprises judge potential market risks.

Support new foreign trade formats and innovate financial products and services.

Shandong Electric Power Construction Third Engineering Co., Ltd. has a number of contracted construction businesses along the "Belt and Road". "This company is going to sign equipment purchase contracts with German enterprises for power station projects contracted in South Africa, and settle by letter of credit." The relevant person in charge of Bank of Communications Qingdao Branch introduced that by simplifying business audit documents and implementing electronic services, it saved business processing time and improved the efficiency of fund settlement for enterprises.

The vigorous development of new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouse and market procurement trade has injected new kinetic energy into China’s foreign trade development, and at the same time put forward higher requirements for financial products and services. How to meet the needs of new foreign trade formats?

Broaden the settlement channels. The new foreign trade format is developing rapidly, and the efficiency of capital turnover will directly affect the business growth of enterprises. The foreign exchange bureau actively supports qualified banks and payment institutions to provide more convenient settlement channels for market entities such as cross-border e-commerce by trading electronic information. By the end of September 2022, the annual business volume of foreign exchange settlement in new trade formats exceeded 1.9 billion.

Innovative financial products and services. In 2022, the transaction volume of BOC’s new foreign trade settlement business exceeded 280 billion yuan, an increase of about 85%. "Financial institutions should adapt to the characteristics of scattered market entities in new foreign trade formats and numerous small and micro enterprises, continuously increase digital construction and application of new technologies, and provide universal and safe online financial services on the basis of meeting the authenticity of transactions." Wang Xiao, general manager of the transaction banking department of Bank of China, said that the small-scale and high-frequency business characteristics of the new foreign trade format gave birth to the demand for personalized financial services, which required financial institutions to continuously strengthen the innovation of settlement and financing products.

Enhance the risk management ability of foreign trade enterprises. Recently, under the guidance of Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the country’s first single e-commerce complaint insurance landed in Ping An Property & Casualty Guangdong Branch, effectively reducing the cost of rights protection for cross-border e-commerce enterprises and helping enterprises improve their compliance management level; China Xinbao underwrites overseas warehouse business with medium and long-term export credit insurance for the first time, alleviating the logistics pressure of foreign trade enterprises in peak season …

"The new foreign trade format and new model is an important force for China’s foreign trade development. Through a number of policy support from the financial industry, promoting the development of new foreign trade formats and new models is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of foreign trade and cultivating new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition. " Zhou Maohua said.

Six models, the seventh generation of Teana ALTIMA, started at 179,800 yuan.


Copyright statement: The copyright of this article belongs to Netease Auto, please indicate the source.

Netease Auto reported on December 18th. This evening, Dongfeng Nissan’s seventh-generation Tianzhu ALTIMA was officially launched. The new car launched a total of six models, equipped with a 2.0L/2.0T engine, and the price range was 17.98-26.98 million yuan. At the same time, Dongfeng Nissan also launched four car purchase policies, including the pressure of buying a car, the replacement of exclusive gifts, the worry-free use of cars and the peace of mind when traveling.

Portal of live broadcast room of listing ceremony [Please poke here】

History of vehicle models:

Speaking of Teana, it is also a car with a long history. Since the earliest demeanor series entered the China market, it has been among the top sellers of imported cars, and has been a heavyweight player in the mid-level car market for many years since it was put into production by Oriental Nissan. Its seat comfort and NVH level in the car have always been unique in the same level.

The seventh-generation TEANA ALTIMA, which went on the market today, is based on the brand-new overseas American model, and its English name is ALTIMA, which is the same as the American model. The new car has a comprehensive innovation and improvement in appearance and interior design, technology configuration and power.

New car information:

ALTIMA, the seventh generation of Teana, must be young at first sight, and its design is crisp and neat, which is much more capable than the current "round and fleshy head". It is easy to win the favor of most people, but it will not make you feel "subversive".

The second feeling of seeing the seventh-generation Tianzhu ALTIMA is that it is no stranger. The V-shaped wide chrome trim can also be seen on other Nissan models. The design of Nissan V-Motion 2.0 has put a lot of effort into the word "sports", and on the basis of maintaining the family-style design, it has added elements that young people like.

Whether it’s the air intake grille, V-shaped chrome trim or the details of headlights, we can find them in other models, such as Sima and Bluebird. The main vision of the front of the seventh-generation Teana ALTIMA has brought a youthful feeling to the whole vehicle because of the strengthening treatment of the V-shaped trim.

Most new cars have become longer, wider and lower in size. This kind of sports processing that affects visual effects through size has gradually become a trend. Compared with the current models, the seventh-generation Tianzhu ALTIMA has increased its length and width by 10mm and 20mm respectively, reduced its height by 43mm and increased its wheelbase by 50 mm.

The change in size has brought many benefits to this heavy model. The first is that it looks much more dynamic and more charming than the current model. Secondly, the space in the back row has been strengthened; The third is the upgrade of driving control performance, which has the taste of "sports car".

The C-pillar part is a highlight of the whole side design. The designer added black decorative strips to make it look more layered and strengthen the Coupe style. The design of the C-pillar part is an important part of the side rejuvenation.

In addition to the details of the C-pillar, the roof is also blackened, which is a rare detail treatment on other new cars, which makes the seventh-generation Tianzhu ALTIMA look full of sports from above.

The shape of the taillights at the rear enhances the sense of lateral stretching. From the back, the seventh-generation Tianzhu ALTIMA has a stronger sense of "broadness", and the fog lights on both sides of the rear bumper are also obviously lateral, which further deepens this feeling.

Exercise and comfort do not contradict each other; youth and texture go hand in hand again. ※

The shape of the interior is also different according to the configuration. The center console trim of the 2.0T top model is wood-like stripes, while the other models are all made of metallic trim, with two colors of all-black interior and beige interior.

The current Teana model is famous for its home and comfort in the interior. This atmosphere has been continued on the seventh generation Teana ALTIMA. The new style is warm and simple, and there is no unusual style simply because of sports.

The fabrics that can be touched in the seventh-generation Teana ALTIMA car have affinity. In the agitation of pursuing "youth and sports" in the market, Teana still insists on the characteristics of Nissan brand. After all, this car has the most opportunities to serve the family.

The dashboard of the seventh-generation Teana ALTIMA still adopts the traditional "mechanical+display" solution, and the middle display is rich in displayable information, which can be adjusted by the buttons on the left side of the steering wheel.

The lathe system has its own features and advantages, and there is room for improvement. ※

The seventh generation of Teana ALTIMA, like Camry and Accord, adopts the relatively traditional touch screen+physical knobs/buttons, which is more practical and safe than pure touch screen.

Compared with Camry and Accord, ALTIMA, the seventh generation of Teana, takes better care of the usage habits in the era of mobile Internet, supports online navigation (Gaode car version), online music (Kuwo music, Himalayan FM), and also provides intelligent voice recognition function, which is better among the three models.

In this brand-new model, we can also see the existence of classic elements everywhere, such as the shape of window buttons and the two-stage panoramic sunroof on the old Duke model.

The seats are super comfortable, and the reputation of "big mobile sofa" remains the same. ※

Many Nissan seats are very comfortable, soft and thick, which is very popular with family users. In this generation of Scorpio, the seat has not been hardened because of the so-called sports, and the reputation of "mobile big sofa" still belongs to it.

※ The interior of ※2.0T top model is obviously better than that of other configurations.

After the interior experience of top matching and other configurations, we found that the top matching models are not only different in shape, but also better in seat shape, seat details and fabric comfort.

Is it more weighty to talk about sports with 2.0T? ※?

After Camry went public, some people said that it didn’t have 2.0T, and after Accord went public, some people said that it was only 1.5T For the common "picky" people on these networks, the 7 th generation Teana ALTIMA’s 2.0T should satisfy them, and this 2.0T is very unique in technology.

This "VC-TURBO" uses the variable compression ratio technology, which is the first mass-produced variable compression ratio engine in the world. Through the harmonic drive device, it drives the adjustable lever-crankshaft structure, and then adjusts the movement height of the lower end of the piston connecting rod, realizing the stepless change of compression ratio from 14:1 to 8:1. The new engine also reduces the vibration and internal wear of the cylinder through technical improvement.

Variable compression ratio technology can make the engine work at high compression ratio when cruising at a constant speed needs to reduce fuel consumption. When it is necessary to speed up quickly, the engine can reduce the compression ratio to provide the best power output.

This 2.0T engine has obvious advantages in technical parameters, and it is also used in QX50 in Britain and finidi, but the parameters are slightly different.

Under different working conditions, different opening depths of the throttle and different speeds, the compression ratio can be adjusted steplessly to achieve the best power and economy, and this change can be viewed at any time on the dashboard.

Competitors:

In the mid-level car market, the competitors of ALTIMA, the seventh generation of Teana, are naturally the "old enemies" all the time. Whether it is the old Japanese rivals Accord and Camry, the German Magotan and Passat, or the American Regal and LaCrosse, Teana after the new generation can be said to have the product strength that does not lose any rivals.

Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, chasing BYD.

Originality makes business more valuable.

Within Guangzhou Automobile Group, Ai ‘an is a heavyweight. It was born with a golden key, and took the lead in completing mixed reform, employee equity incentive and introducing strategic investors. In 2023, the sales volume of Aeon exceeded 480,000, catching up with Guangfeng and Guangben in the group. As the vanguard of the transformation of domestic super-large car companies in the new energy era, Ai ‘an has a heavy responsibility and challenges.

Author | Yang Qiao

Editor | Tian Yanlin

Operation | Liu Shan

Can super-large traditional car companies continue to stand in the era of new energy vehicles through the cycle?

Compared with the new energy sub-brands hatched by traditional car companies such as FAW, SAIC and BAIC, in 2023, Ai ‘an, a new energy brand under Guangzhou Automobile Group, was regarded as "the most beautiful child in this street" in terms of sales volume. According to the ranking of retail sales of new energy manufacturers published by the Federation of Riders, in 2023, GAC Ai ‘an surpassed 483,000 vehicles, second only to BYD and Tesla China. If we compete separately for the annual sales growth, the growth rate of 77% of GAC Ai ‘an is even higher than that of BYD’s 61.9%.

However, in January, 2024, the sales volume of Egypt’s safety balls dropped by over 45% from the previous month, with a total of only 24,947 vehicles, which was surpassed by AITO and LI. This is related to the relatively fierce price reduction sprint of car companies in December last year, which caused the overdraft of the whole market. However, it can also be seen that the new energy vehicle market in China is really getting bigger and bigger.

As a pioneer in testing new energy sources for traditional car companies, GAC Ai ‘an wants to break through in the new year, and it has to achieve a breakthrough in the sales of high-end brands-Haoplatinum on the basis of maintaining the high growth rate of two low-end models, Ai ‘an S and Ai ‘an Y, which is full of challenges.

▲ (Source/Multiplication Association)

"the king of the network car"

In 2017, the new car-making forces drew a clear line with "PPT car-making", and it was also the second year that Ceng Qinghong, a vicious person in the car circle, took charge of Guangzhou Automobile Group and became the chairman of the group.

That year, Yu Chengdong was still shouting hard in the mobile phone circle, and Guangzhou Automobile Group had decided to separate the new energy business and set up Guangzhou Automobile New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Guangzhou Automobile New Energy Company") in July of that year.

In April 2018, GAC New Energy Company participated in beijing international automotive exhibition, and launched the pure electric SUV GE3 and other models, but it was a pity that it failed. At the end of the year, the indomitable GAC New Energy Company released the first compact SUV—— with the brand name of "Ai ‘an"-Ai ‘an S, which went offline in the factory in April 2019 and officially went on sale in May.

At the beginning of the transformation of the new energy track, GAC had a failed experience. In order to seize the market share, Aeon S must find a breakthrough.

At that time, the rental category of new energy passenger cars reached its peak, accounting for 27%. As a result, Ai ‘an S aimed at the B-end market and provided customized models at a price of 139,800 ~ 192,800 yuan. In 2019, the sales volume of GAC New Energy Company exceeded 40,000 vehicles, which doubled year-on-year. Ian s won the first prize and contributed 32,000 vehicles.

In November 2020, Guangzhou Automobile Group simply renamed "Guangzhou Automobile New Energy Company" as "Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an" and announced its independent operation. Later, after the launch of Ai ‘an Y, together with Ai ‘an S, it became the favorite of network car owners. Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an is also dubbed by netizens as a new energy automobile brand that "knows the middle-aged unemployed best".

Before Ai ‘an was born, BYD had been promoting the taxi market for nearly ten years, and its Dynasty series models also enjoyed sufficient voice in the new energy network car market.

Therefore, on the day when Ai ‘an won the first stage, the outside world put it on both ends of the scale with BYD.

Zhang Yi, CEO of Ai Media Consulting, told the "City Circle" that BYD’s success lies in mastering the competitiveness of core technologies such as batteries, and grasping a very good new energy development trend, controlling the cost and taking the lead, and improving the overall profit margin of automobile manufacturing.

The three electric (motor, battery, electronic control) systems of Ai ‘an were originally adopted by other companies. Its motor and electronic control system are made of parts from Nippon Denko and GAC Nideco, and GAC Nideco is a joint venture between Nippon Denko and GAC Holding Company. On the power battery, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Zhongchuang Singapore Airlines are all suppliers of Aeon.

In October 2021, Ai ‘an embarked on the road of BYD’s self-production and self-research, and planned to invest in the trial production line of self-developed batteries. In the second half of 2022, with the support of Guangzhou Automobile Group, Ai ‘an successively established Yinpai Battery Technology and Ruipai Power Technology to accelerate the layout of the electrified industrial chain.

In addition, on the product side, in January, 2023, BYD launched its high-end car brand-Looking Up, a pure electric supercar looking up at U8, with a price of millions. In October of the same year, Haobo Hyper SSR was officially listed, which is also a pure electric sports car. The manufacturer’s guide price is 1.286 million to 1.686 million yuan.

▲ (Source/car home. Cartography/city boundary)

What makes Ian uncomfortable is that the million-class sports car has been on the market for several months at night, and it was almost misunderstood by the outside world as running after BYD.

You know, in September 2022, it was ——Hyper Haobo, a high-end automobile brand released by Ai ‘an, and the first new car super-running Hyper SSR also appeared simultaneously. Byd officially named its high-end car brand in November 2022-looking up.

Whether it is Ai ‘an or BYD, at this stage, millions of sports cars may be more famous than profitable. For Ai ‘an, the main battlefield with BYD is still in a cheap car of 100,000 ~ 200,000 yuan.

Therefore, in 2023, Ai ‘an sold cars crazily. It has been reported by the media before that the rebate of a car from Ai ‘an to the dealer can make the other party earn more than 20,000 yuan. However, new energy car companies are too big. At the end of 2023, BYD took the lead in price reduction promotion, and Ai ‘an also worked hard. Unfortunately, it failed to achieve the goal of selling 500,000 vehicles annually.

In recent years, GAC Ai ‘an has been unable to escape the shadow of BYD, and every move is considered to be crossing the river by touching BYD.

Recently, a secondary dealer of Ai ‘an in Chongqing told the "City Boundary" that there were only a few 4S stores in Ai ‘an before, and in order to expand the distribution channels, it suddenly increased to more than ten in 2023.

In order to encourage dealers to actively sell cars, manufacturers promise that as long as they complete the sales of more than a dozen cars every month, they can get the decoration subsidy for the previous shop, which will be replenished in two years. At the same time, according to the above dealers, Ai ‘an asked for the location of the exhibition hall: there must be a BYD store next to it.

According to the dealer, the original exhibition hall was not approved because there was no BYD store next to it.

Ian, is this going after BYD? "City Boundary" also consulted the staff of another Chongqing Ai ‘an Experience Center. "It doesn’t have to be BYD next to it. It can only be said that BYD is a direct competitor of Ai ‘an, and of course it is the best." At present, next to the Ai ‘anmen store where he is located, there is BYD.

However, dealers in Shijiazhuang, Guangxi, Shandong and other places said that to join Ai ‘an, manufacturers did not ask to be next to BYD.

IPO is more urgent.

Perhaps the feedback from Chongqing dealers is just an example, but they are right in one sentence. BYD is a direct competitor of Ai ‘an.

But after all, BYD has worked in the field of new energy vehicles for many years, and its family has a big business. In front of Ai ‘an, there are only two brands: "AION Ai ‘an+Hyper Haobo". If it wants to master more discourse power, it must let itself stay at the new energy table for a little longer.

Even with his back to Guangzhou Automobile Group, Ai ‘an is far from being able to sit back and relax. Compared with BYD, "Wei Xiaoli" and Zero Run, Ai ‘an lacks a capital market pass. And this is too important for the car-making business that burns money crazily.

During the 2023 Shanghai Auto Show, Feng Xingya, general manager of Guangzhou Automobile Group, said that he would strive to complete the IPO in 2023. At that time, it was reported in the market that GAC Aian might submit the application materials for listing to the relevant departments at the end of June, and according to the plan, it would seek listing in science and technology innovation board. But soon, Guangzhou Automobile Group said that the listed sector had not been confirmed.

It seems that the time has not yet come to this young master who was born with a golden spoon. After a lapse of nine months, at the beginning of 2024, many media reported that Guangzhou Automobile Group planned to spin off the Ai ‘an brand and arrange its listing in Hong Kong, raising $1 billion.

Up to now, regarding the rumors of IPO in Hong Kong, Ai ‘an has not expressed his position.

As early as August 2021, under the arrangement of Guangzhou Automobile Group, Ai ‘an started the mixed reform and war-leading work. The group generously took out 7.404 billion yuan in cash, and also let Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car give Ai ‘an 3.557 billion yuan in physical assets, and distributed more than 600 people from Guangzhou Automobile Research Institute and some patents to Ai ‘an. In November of the same year, GAC Aian completed the reorganization and integration of relevant R&D personnel, intangible assets and fixed assets in the field of pure electric new energy vehicles.

In March, 2022, GAC Ai ‘an implemented equity incentives for 794 key employees by means of non-public agreement to increase capital. The capital increase totaled 2.566 billion yuan. According to media reports, the enthusiasm of internal employees to subscribe is very high, and even some employees borrow money from banks to subscribe. Gu Huinan, the general manager of Ai ‘an, even mortgaged the house and invested 20 million yuan.

In September of the same year, Ai ‘an completed the shareholding system reform; In October, Ai ‘an completed the A round of financing, and the total financing of 53 strategic investors was 18.294 billion yuan, releasing 17.72% of the shares. Guangzhou Automobile Group’s direct and indirect total shareholding in Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an changed from 93.45% to 76.89%, and it is still the controlling party.

The valuation of Ai ‘an soared to 100 billion yuan in an instant, which was about equal to the market value of two Xpeng Motors at that time, making it the largest unicorn enterprise among unlisted new energy vehicle companies.

▲ (Guangzhou Automobile Aian Equity Structure Diagram. Tuyuan/Guangzhou Automobile Group Financial Report)

Guangzhou Automobile Group is very much looking forward to the listing of Ai ‘an.

Within Guangzhou Automobile Group, Aeon is a heavyweight, and more than 90% of the group’s overall new energy sales are supported by Aeon. Although joint ventures GAC Toyota and Guangqi Honda also have new energy vehicles, they can’t count on hard sales.

In October, 2022, Guangzhou Automobile Group revealed in the progress announcement of capital increase and share expansion in Ai ‘an: Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an is the development carrier of Guangzhou Automobile Group’s intelligent pure electric new energy automobile industry, and has successively launched a number of intelligent pure electric new energy automobile products such as AION S, AION LX, AION V, AION Y and Hyper SSR.

On January 8, 2024, in the e-interaction of SSE, some investors asked about the listing progress of Ai ‘an. Guangzhou Automobile Group said that related projects are progressing as planned. "Even if the subsequent listing of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an is successful, Guangzhou Automobile Group (including the shares held by its subsidiaries) will still be the controlling shareholder of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, and the income of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an will also be incorporated into the statements of the listed company Guangzhou Automobile Group. In the future, with the growth of Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, Guangzhou Automobile Group will also benefit. "

In the eyes of the industry, A-shares have higher requirements for corporate profitability and innovation attributes when the capital market is experiencing a cold winter and the IPO is tightening. And listing in Hong Kong stocks is easier than listing in A-share science and technology innovation board. However, Dennis Huang, president of Huisheng International Capital, told the "Market Boundary" that there are differences in investor composition, valuation system and market expectation between the A-share market and the Hong Kong stock market, and the valuation of enterprises may be affected if they switch from A-share science and technology innovation board to Hong Kong stock market.

Ai ‘an’s IPO trip to Hong Kong has not yet landed, but the products have been laid out in Hong Kong first.

On January 28th, GAC Aeon announced its official entry into the Hong Kong market, and the first store in Kowloon Bay in Hong Kong officially opened. At the product launch conference, Ai ‘an brought the first model AION Y Plus, and also appeared in models such as Haoplatinum HT and Haoplatinum SSR.

According to Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, it is the first automobile enterprise to lay out more than 300 1000V super-filled piles in Hong Kong. In 2024, it will build six sales service centers and brand direct stores in Hong Kong.

Before it, new energy brands such as BYD, Tesla, SAIC Chase, SAIC MG and Great Wall Euler all entered the Hong Kong market. However, except for Tesla’s direct marketing system, most of them are sold by local agents.

Self-explanation

Will Ian choose to list in Hong Kong? How many problems can listing help it solve? It is not known yet. But at the moment, there are some problems that need to be proved.

A few years before and after the launch of Ai ‘an S, BYD’s Dynasty Series, BAIC New Energy, Geely Geometry, etc. all launched products that were very close to their prices and product positioning, but they failed to shake Ai ‘an’s position as the "king of network car".

And this has also brought hidden concerns to Ai ‘an.

From 2020 to 2022, the proportion of pure electric rental decreased from 15% to 11%. Since then, the market demand has gradually strengthened to private consumption. In November 2023, the proportion of rental was only 7.3%, reaching the lowest point of the year.

It is widely believed that Ai ‘an, which relies on the network car market, will decline with the market saturation. Moreover, the label of "the king of the network car" in the past will also hinder it from launching the C-end market through high-end models.

It is estimated that Ai ‘an also heard the comments from the outside world. Before the launch of the high-end brand Hyper Haobo in September 2022, he began to adjust the sales structure and tried to find a balance point.

According to the data of CITIC Securities, from 2020 to the first half of 2021, Ai ‘an has a high proportion of leasing in the B-end market, which is about 60%~70%. However, at the 2022 performance meeting, Guangzhou Automobile Group publicly stated that in the sales system, the overall sales volume of its C-end has increased to 70%~80%.

However, don’t look at the gradual saturation of the online car market. In the past year, the competition of 100,000 and 150,000 "online car models" has become more intense.

On December 12th, 2023, Q05, the third new car of Changan Qiyuan, went on the market, with a starting price of 119,900 yuan. Subsequently, some dealers played the slogan of Changan Qiyuan A05 "100,000-class network car first choice". Earlier, Xpeng Motors announced that the new brand of pure electric car "MONA", which is strategically cooperated with Didi, will start mass production in 2024, and the first product will be priced at about 150,000 yuan, which refers to the online car market.

Ian is under pressure. Before, they sold it to corporate customers who were engaged in online car rental at B-end, and now they are trying to attract C-end users. Ian said that if users buy a car and intend to engage in online car business or home use, the insurance and maintenance measures given by manufacturers are also different.

"Don’t underestimate the B-end market, and don’t think that the B-end market is Low." The management of Ai ‘an has publicly stated. Just as people can never forget where they come from, Ian has not chosen to forget the glory brought by the online car market.

Nevertheless, combing the monthly sales data of the past year, the "city boundary" found that in 2023, the sales of the two models, Ai ‘an S and Ai ‘an Y, totaled more than 350,000 vehicles, accounting for more than 75% of the annual sales of Ai ‘an Safety.

After the sales data in February and March of 2023 reached 40,000 vehicles, the overall sales volume of Ai ‘an began to grow weakly in May. Until August, the monthly sales volume hovered around 45,000 vehicles. In September, the monthly sales volume reached 50,000 vehicles, and then fell again.

According to the statistics of Sina Automobile, the monthly sales of the main model, Ai ‘an S, reached a high of 18,903 vehicles in March 2023, with a transaction price of 157,900 yuan. From April to July, the transaction price decreased and the sales volume continued to decline. Sales briefly rebounded to 14,801 vehicles in August, but continued to decline from September to November. In December, the year-end sprint, the monthly sales of Ai ‘an S failed to catch up with August and September.

The overall sales volume of Ai ‘an Y is better than that of Ai ‘an S, with an average monthly sales volume of 17,000 vehicles in the past year. Although it is much better than the competitors of Volkswagen ID.3, Zero Run C11 and Galaxy L7, it failed to achieve the average monthly sales volume of 22,000 vehicles of BYD Qin Plus DM-I..

Let’s look at the Haobo brand that Ai ‘an impacts the mid-to-high-end market. It has three models: medium and large coupe Haobo GT, pure electric luxury supercar Haobo SSR and medium and large pure electric SUV Haobo HT. In 2023, the cumulative sales volume of Haobo brand was 8087 vehicles. Among them, the representative model, Haobo GT, was listed for the first time on July 3 last year, and the retail sales announced by the Association averaged several hundred units per month; After the listing of Haobo HT in November last year, its monthly sales exceeded 1,000 units.

In the face of the industry’s doubts about the slowdown in its low-end sales and the obstruction in rushing to the high-end, Gu Huinan said in an interview with 21st century business herald on January 30 that the LOGO of Haobo was really approved in June 2023, and it has just passed half a year. "(Think) high-end brands want to rush to high-end people in half a year, and they lack some understanding of the industry."

Indeed, it takes time for the brand to grow, but looking at the increasingly rolling new energy vehicle market in 2024 and the friends who are also making progress, Ai ‘an should seize the time to prove himself.

Originally produced in the city, please do not reprint it without authorization.

E-mail for communication suggestions: gaojian@boyamedia.com

Unless otherwise specified, the pictures are all from vision.　

Original title: "Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, Chasing BYD"

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