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　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 12 The inevitable logic behind the "Chinese miracle"

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter

　　"Standing on a vast land of 9.60 million square kilometers, sucking up the cultural nutrients accumulated by the long struggle of the Chinese nation, with the majestic power 1.30 billion the Chinese people, we walk our own path, with an incomparably broad stage, an incomparably profound historical heritage, and an incomparably strong determination to move forward. The Chinese people should have this confidence, and every Chinese should have this confidence." – Supreme Leader

　　In the long and endless history, no country has ever achieved such a great leap from standing up, getting rich to becoming strong in such a short period of time as China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has made a historic leap through a series of historic changes.

　　Why China? Why can China? How has the Communist Party of China led this magnificent country to embark on a unique development path?

　　The inevitable logic behind the Chinese miracle has injected strong confidence into our great journey towards national rejuvenation, provided more lessons for developing countries to explore modernization, and will surely define a new future for human development.

　　This is a meeting of Marxism and contemporary Chinese practice, a great miracle created by socialist China

　　When the American scholar Fukuyama proposed the "end of history" in the late 1980s, he must not have expected such a scene –

　　The five-star red flag fluttered in the wind in Tiananmen Square, and the Communist Party of China was welcoming the 19th National Congress with a confident attitude. People with proud faces came to the Beijing Exhibition Hall to visit the "Five Years of Forging Forward" large-scale achievement exhibition…

　　"In the past five years, our country has developed too fast!" In order to enjoy the exhibition, Ms. Zheng, 75, and her wife specially brought Xiao Ma Za to "take a look at the five years we have passed through". They said that they were very proud to be able to catch up with such a good era.

　　"What kind of socialism a country implements depends on whether it can solve the historical problems facing the country. Both history and reality tell us that only socialism can save China and only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China. This is the conclusion of history and the choice of the people." The Supreme Leader’s general secretary’s argument is firm and powerful.

　　The road determines destiny. In today’s world, there are many examples of copying other countries’ institutional models, resulting in acclimatization, social unrest, and stagnation of development.

　　Amid the "bad news" one after another, it is the essence of the Chinese miracle to find a path that others have never taken and to achieve leap-forward development that other countries have never achieved.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s development has reached a new historical starting point, and socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new stage of development. Socialism in China has shown great vitality and constantly opened up new horizons of development.

　　History has not ended, and history will not be ended. What ends is the so-called prophecy.

　　In the face of China’s development and progress, Fukuyama confessed that the advantages of China’s political system are obvious, and the treasure house of human thought needs to leave a place for China.

　　When John Chang, an American lawyer, made his name in the early 2000s by publishing ******** book, he could not have predicted what is happening today –

　　China’s economy has maintained rapid growth for decades, becoming the world’s second largest economy, creating a long-term growth miracle since global industrialization. Especially in the context of the raging international financial crisis and generally sluggish global growth, China’s GDP still grew by an average of 7.2% annually from 2013 to 2016, and its average contribution rate to world economic growth reached more than 30%, exceeding the combined contribution rate of the United States, the euro area and Japan, ranking first in the world.

　　"China’s emergence as an economic superpower is truly one of the most extraordinary stories in history," lamented former US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson.

　　Since the reform and opening up, more than 700 million people in China have been lifted out of poverty, contributing more than 70% to global poverty reduction. In 2016, China’s rural poor population decreased by 55.64 million compared with 2012, and the average annual poverty reduction was nearly 14 million. The Economist magazine commented that in this regard, "China is a hero".

　　When the unemployment rate in some developed countries has caused public dissatisfaction and social unrest, China has added more than 13 million urban jobs each year in the past five years, and the cumulative number of new jobs has exceeded 65 million, exceeding the total population of a large European country.

　　The world’s largest high-speed railway mileage, the world’s largest total import and export volume of goods, the world’s largest number of outbound tourists and outbound tourism expenditure… A constantly refreshing "world number one" makes the world constantly refresh its understanding of China.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China has, on the basis of solving the problem of "how to see" China’s economy, formed a policy framework guided by the new development concept and with supply-side structural reform as the main line, solved the problem of "what to do" to develop the economy; implemented the general tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, and solved the problem of "how to do" economic work well.

　　"Economic hard landing" "financial risk explosion" "reform has stalled"… These "tailor-made" predictions for China have failed one by one and have never come true.

　　On October 4, the World Bank released a report that raised its forecast for China’s economic growth. The report also pointed out that economic policy uncertainty and geopolitical tensions have left the growth prospects of some advanced economies uncertain.

　　Natalia Gripova, a senior fellow at the Russian Institute for Strategic Studies, said: "One of the reasons why China can be trusted is a clear and stable economic policy. Slower growth and higher quality will make China better positioned as the engine of global growth."

　　Back in time 80 years ago, the British scholar Joseph Needham issued the "Needham Question": Although ancient China made many important contributions to the development of human science and technology, why did the modern scientific and industrial revolution not take place in China?

　　The China expert of the year must not have imagined such a picture today –

　　High-speed rail, online shopping, Alipay, shared bicycles. A few months ago, a group of foreign students studying in China selected what they saw as China’s "new four great inventions", hoping to one day "bring" these back to their own country.

　　The Wall Street Journal reported that U.S. technology companies have recently started "counterfeiting products" from their Chinese counterparts.

　　Past history cannot be repeated, future miracles can be created. Today, China is providing a clear answer to this famous scholar’s question of the century with unprecedented innovative courage and ability.

　　The "Mozi" quantum satellite was successfully launched, the world’s largest single-aperture radio telescope was completed and put into use, the Beidou satellite navigation system was globally networked, the Shenzhou 11 manned spacecraft and Tiangong 2 were rendezvous and docking, the domestic large passenger aircraft C919 was successfully tested, the first domestic aircraft carrier was launched, and the "Jiaolong" manned submersible was successfully tested at sea… After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the "Chinese heavy equipment" impressed the world.

　　Enter the ranks of innovative countries by 2020, rank among the forefront of innovative countries by 2030, and become a world power of scientific and technological innovation by 2050… Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has not only placed innovation at the core of the overall national development, but also drawn a roadmap with clear goals and clear steps.

　　"Today’s Chinese leaders are blending tradition and modernity to drive the country’s modernization," said Mitter, director of the Center for Chinese Studies at Oxford University.

　　Along the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, China is writing a glorious epic of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with more and more development miracles.

　　This is a grand and unique practice led by the Communist Party of China and a continuous innovation of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics

　　"Whether it is for the Communist Party of China, China, or the world, the upcoming 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is of great significance." The New York Times recently published an article saying.

　　Earlier this year, the Financial Times listed the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China as a "major event that could change the global situation" in 2017, arguing that today’s China is the most powerful on the international stage in centuries.

　　In China, where miracles have been performed one after another, the world’s largest political party draws global attention to every move. "The Chinese Communist Party itself is a Chinese miracle," one foreign politician put it bluntly.

　　At No. 76 Xingye Road, Shanghai, the site of a major meeting of the Communist Party of China. Visitors are endless, and the bustling business district "Xintiandi" is within easy reach.

　　It was in this small building that the Communist Party of China stood up in the troubled times of broken mountains and rivers, and grew from more than 50 people to nearly 90 million party members, writing an unprecedented miracle in the history of world political parties.

　　The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most distinctive symbol of the Chinese miracle and the key to creating it.

　　In April, Javier Miranda, chairperson of Uruguay’s ruling Broad Front, travelled from Guangzhou to the Nujiang River in southwestern China, changing planes twice and driving more than four hours over mountains.

　　Seeing firsthand the changes in Chinese-style targeted poverty alleviation practices such as relocation, development of characteristic industries, and strengthening vocational education, and the lives of local people, Miranda found a magic weapon for the Chinese Communist Party to rule: "They always insist on serving the people wholeheartedly, and do their best for the development of the country and the happiness of the people. Selfless dedication."

　　This is the innate sentiment of the Communist Party of China: the people’s position is the unchanging fundamental political position, and the people’s interests are all interests.

　　"The people are the true faith of the Communists, and it is the fundamental symbol that the Chinese Communist Party is different from and superior to all other political parties. And bourgeois parties represent the interests of capital, which is the real master, and the logic of capital is the eternal political logic," said Chen Shuguang, a professor at the Central Party School.

　　Relying on the people, for the people, developing for the people, and enjoying by the people are the fundamental values of Marxist political parties, and the Communist Party of China therefore stands on the side of the majority.

　　"The party is not just a ruling party, it’s a mission party," said Zheng Yongnian, director of the East Asian Institute at the National University of Singapore.

　　Open the party constitution of the Communist Party of China, and the two centenary goals are in sight. No other political party in the world has put such clear long-term goals into its program and has the ability to lead the people to achieve them.

　　Robert Engel, the Nobel laureate economist, lamented: "When China plans for the next generation, all our plans are for the next election."

　　Michael Moritz, a partner at Sequoia Capital, said: "A week in China is enough to convince anyone that the pursuit of new discoveries, the desire for education and the recognition of the benefits of stability, willpower and career ambition prevail in China."

　　Today, the breadth and depth of the changing times and world development far exceed the imagination of predecessors.

　　The Communist Party of China has a character that not only firmly follows the guidance of scientific theories, but also closely integrates new realities in practice to make theoretical innovations.

　　On June 15, the heads of Nepal’s mainstream media and friendly groups walked into the mysterious Zhejiang Provincial Party School for an interview. Across the way is the headquarters of Alibaba, a famous Chinese Internet company that they are equally curious about.

　　The head of the delegation, Mahash Dahal, wanted to know how a socialist country could maximize the role of the market and create a new economic miracle that shocked the world.

　　Behind the miracles, there are naturally innovative and profound theories to support them.

　　At the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese Communist Party changed the role of the market in resource allocation from the "basic role" in the past to "decisive role".

　　More important, said Hu Angang, director of the China Institute at Tsinghua University, is that China has maximized the role of the "two hands" of the market and the government.

　　Every leap in human development is based on a new theoretical understanding. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in the magnificent practice, the Communist Party of China has formed a more mature and perfect strategy for governing the country.

　　Theory and practice interact organically, interconnect and complement each other, which is the solid foundation for the Communist Party of China to stand tall in the governance of major powers.

　　Zyuganov, chairperson of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, put it figuratively: "Not only did the Chinese leaders not dismantle the control system of their own ship, but they installed modern equipment for it, and the Chinese ship developed into an ocean-going ship and sailed to the vast sea."

　　The Communist Party of China has the courage to face problems head-on, correct mistakes, be good at self-purification and self-innovation, and maintain a strong vitality in the face of danger.

　　Singapore’s Lianhe Zaobao said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the most striking thing ** is the continued unfolding of the anti-** movement, which is "unprecedented in terms of breadth, depth and height."

　　On March 23, 1949, when the Party Central Committee left Xibaipo for Beijing, Comrade Mao Zedong said: "Today is the day to enter Beijing for the exam."

　　On July 11, 2013, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Xibaipo and warned the whole party: "The’rush test ‘facing the party is far from over."

　　Governing with a "rush test" mentality, the "examiners" are the people. Although the "exam questions" are ever-changing, the Chinese Communist Party has always been clear-headed and self-improvement.

　　This is a shining moment for the Chinese miracle to light up the world, and a great way to expand the prospects of human development

　　"China is a country with 9.6 million square kilometers of land and a population of 60 million. China should make a great contribution to humanity. And this contribution has been too little for a long time in the past. This makes us feel ashamed." Comrade Mao Zedong lamented in 1956.

　　"China’s development is standing at a new starting point. China will deeply implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, inject strong impetus into the Belt and Road Initiative, and bring new opportunities for world development." After a nail, the general secretary of the Supreme Leader confidently issued an "invitation letter" to the world.

　　In the examination of time and space, history and reality, the immortal wonders of a country and a nation are clearly revealed, and the unparalleled monument of a political party stands tall.

　　Looking at the world, the "financial tsunami" has swept through, Western economics has been questioned, and the world economy has stagnated, but China has been able to "unique in the scenery," maintain the resilience of medium and high-speed growth, and continue to create new development space for the global economy.

　　Western media commented that "China’s economy has miscalculated the naysayers again" "The’world economic engine ‘still has sufficient stamina." Forbes magazine bluntly stated: As China’s growth slows, some people claim that the Chinese miracle is over. They are wrong. The "Chinese miracle" has only entered a new stage, and the unimaginable "miracle" will still become a reality in the future.

　　- The Chinese miracle has explored a new path towards modernization for human society!

　　The modernization of a large developing country with a 1.30 billion population is unprecedented in human history. Looking back more than 300 years, only a few countries in the world have achieved modernization with less than 1 billion people.

　　In carrying out the world’s largest modernization under the socialist system, China has created a new model for a backward country to achieve modernization, breaking through the Western monopoly on the interpretation of the road to modernization in one fell swoop.

　　According to the British scholar Martin Wolf, the reason why some people have repeatedly mispredicted the Chinese economy is that they have become accustomed to solving the "China puzzle" with Western ways of thinking, "the misunderstanding of the Chinese economy is both biased and deficient in the knowledge spectrum."

　　In September 2017, Princeton University in the United States announced the autumn semester curriculum, including a formal credit course on "China’s Financial and Monetary Policy System", taught by Chinese financier Sun Guofeng.

　　As some overseas historians have advocated, jumping out of the "Western-centric theory" and "taking China as the method" may be a more worthy way to observe China and grasp the future of the world.

　　"China’s modernization path is not a simple continuation of our country’s history and culture, nor is it a simple template of Marxist classical writers, nor is it a reprint of socialism realized in other countries, nor is it a reprint of modernization abroad," said Sun Laibin, a professor at Wuhan University.

　　In May 2017, on the blue coast of East Africa, the Chinese-financed multi-purpose port of Djibouti, Djibouti, was officially opened. Djibouti President Guelleh said affectionately: "Westerners have been here for more than 100 years, but our country is still so poor. Chinese companies have only been here for three years, and so many changes have taken place, which gives us hope."

　　The injection of "Chinese elements" has made this East African country with a population of less than one million people more vibrant than ever, becoming a shining pearl on the rise in the Horn of Africa.

　　From the British BBC’s "China Story" to South Korea’s KBS’s "Super China" and Japan’s NHK’s "China Power", more and more foreign media have taken off their "colored glasses" and begun to objectively examine China and spread China’s new contributions to the process of global civilization.

　　"The rise of China is the most significant event of our time. The rejuvenation of a country that accounts for a fifth of the world’s population has far-reaching implications, shifting the global centre of gravity from the west to the east," the Financial Times said.

　　In a "post-Western world" in which China dominates as a "civilization state," said Martin Jacques, a fellow at the Center for Asian Studies at the London School of Economics, China is the catalyst for more diverse forms of national development.

　　- The Chinese miracle has contributed to the effective concept of promoting global governance for human society!

　　The world’s attention to China has never been as close and extensive as it is today, and China’s influence on the world has never been as profound as it is today.

　　In the face of the complex international situation, China, on the one hand, focuses on its own affairs and promotes the stable and healthy development of the economy and society; on the other hand, it actively fulfills its responsibilities as a major country and promotes the reform of the international governance system in a more just and reasonable direction.

　　"Belt and Road Initiative" "Community with a Shared Future for Mankind" "Common consultation, joint construction and sharing"… These words that are familiar to the Chinese people have been written into the UN resolution documents one after another, becoming the key words to guide global development.

　　In September, Britain’s National Victoria and Albert Museum, the world’s largest art museum, announced the addition of Chinese social software WeChat and the "Bubble Dog" emoji series to its collection, which will be officially exhibited in Hall 76 as new representatives of the "5,000-year history of human creation".

　　When the museum was established more than 150 years ago, China was becoming a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society due to the Opium War, and the collection of nearly 20,000 Chinese cultural relics there attests to that humiliating history.

　　Today, the world continues to "collect" China in a different way, no longer ancient porcelain and bronzes, but advanced technologies and concepts that lead the world.

　　This ancient and modern country is on the road to creating miracles. A greater process has just begun, and a greater victory lies ahead. (Reporter, Qin Jie, Chen Erhou, Zhao Chao, Liu Hua, Jiang Lin, Rong Qihan, Zhang Xinxin)

Jietu Shanhai is a new energy product sequence that Jietu Automobile focuses on and is committed to becoming a leader in hybrid cross-country travel. As the flagship model of this series, Jetway has attracted the attention of many consumers since it was launched in November 2023 and has become a star model in its market segment. In order to better meet the travel needs of home users, Jetway has launched a brand-new Shanhai L9, and through more than 100 upgrades, the product strength has been comprehensively improved. So, how to choose a new car? This issue of the "Car Guide" will give you a detailed analysis.

The above official price only represents the price on April 22, 2025. If there is any change, please refer to official website.

On April 15th, the brand-new Jietu Shanhai L9 was officially launched, and five models were launched, with an official guide price of 164,900-183,900 yuan. At the same time, the five-seat model can also be equipped with a third row of seats, and the optional price is 4000 yuan. At the same time as the new car goes on the market, the official also launches car purchase rights including comfort gift, deposit gift, rejuvenation gift, financial gift, quality assurance gift, flow gift and charging gift (please consult your local dealer for details).

First, a brief description of the model

In terms of appearance, the new car adopts the aesthetic design language of mountain and sea symbiosis. Compared with the old models, the change of the front face of the new car lies in giving up the chrome-plated lattice mesh and switching to a closed front face. Although there is less impact, the sense of exquisiteness has improved. Above the split headlight group, there is a penetrating LED daytime running light, and below it is a far and near light group. With the silver fangs on both sides of the penetrating air inlet and the front of the car, the overall weight is improved. The side of the car body outlines the aesthetic feeling of sports through the flowing waistline, and the roof is slightly tightened down behind the C-pillar to enhance the sense of strength. The overall visual effect of the rear of the car is full, and the penetrating light strip not only enhances the sense of exquisiteness, but also has a better night lighting effect.

In terms of wheels, the five seats of the entry-level elite version adopt 19-inch wheels, which match 235/55 R19 tires, while other models are equipped with 20-inch peak shadow wheels, which match 255/45 R20 tires.

In terms of body color, the new car offers six options including Glacier White, Galaxy Silver, Extreme Night Black, Far Mountain Grey, Cangyunqing and Yaoshancui. Among them, the distant mountain ash and the pale cloud are outstanding, and consumers can give priority.

In terms of interior, the new car has been optimized and upgraded on the basis of the old model, but it still adopts a simple design style and attaches great importance to the creation of a sense of science and technology. The electronic gear shift of the old models was replaced by the electronic gear shift, which not only improved the sense of exquisiteness, but also helped to optimize the storage space in the front row. At the same time, the central channel area is also provided with physical buttons for controlling the air conditioner, which improves the convenience of operation. In terms of seats, Yunshuxiang seats fully consider the ergonomic principles, have a 10-story comfort structure, and adopt a slow-rebound shock-absorbing sponge, which is comparable to high-end home sofas. The car engine system has built-in Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, which can realize the simultaneous operation of multiple programs without jamming, and the synchronous operation of navigation, entertainment and voice commands without jamming.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with Kun Peng’s fifth-generation 1.5TD super hybrid special engine and hybrid special 2-speed DHT gearbox. The thermal efficiency of the engine reaches 44.5%, the maximum power is 115kW, the maximum torque is 220N·m, 199kW, 395N·m, 314kW, and the comprehensive torque is 615 N m. The 2-speed DHT gearbox adopts P2+P3 dual-motor drive architecture, which gives consideration to energy saving and power.

Second, vehicle configuration highlights and recommendations

The entry model of the new Jietu Shanhai L9 is an elite version with five seats. From the configuration level, the overall performance of this entry model is average. Although the front side airbag, transparent chassis /540-degree image and automatic air conditioner are all standard, they are obviously lacking in driving function and safety configuration, so they are not recommended.

Third, the recommended vehicle configuration difference analysis

Among the models currently on sale, we recommend six flagship models with a price of 183,900 yuan. As a top model, it not only has a high level of configuration, but also adopts a six-seat design, which can provide better ride comfort for the second row of passengers and is more practical than the five-seat model. The main changes of the lower-level model of the recommended model are the increase of the number of seats and the improvement of the comfort of the second row. There are more electric adjustment of the second row seat, zero-gravity seat on the right side of the second row, independent air conditioning in the rear row, etc. Although there are also fewer configurations such as the memory function of the electric seat of the co-pilot, it has little impact on the comfort. The ride comfort and practicality of the second row are obviously improved, but the price is only increased by RMB 2,000, which is more cost-effective.

On the whole, if you are paying attention to the brand-new Jetway Mountain and Sea L9, then the flagship version of six seats can be given priority when purchasing.

　　When the duplicate checking report showed that the document copy ratio of the paper was over 50%, Yao Hongjun once thought that the plagiarism he wanted to report was "certain".

　　The associate professor of the School of Law of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law has been concerned that Hou Huaixia, the president of our school, is suspected of "plagiarism" for 9 years. The duplicate check report of China HowNet provided by him shows that the copy ratio of Hou’s doctoral thesis is 55% except his published literature, and the other five journal articles are 97.8%, 69.1%, 55.4%, 53.1% and 47.6% respectively.

　　Relying on these duplicate checking reports, he wrote a tip-off letter to the higher education authorities, reflected the situation with the schools involved, called the authors of journals and papers one by one, and posted on the Internet. The result was without exception.

　　The Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, where Hou Huaixia works, responded that it did not constitute academic misconduct, and China Ocean University, the alma mater who awarded him his doctorate, recognized it as "not minor plagiarism". A professor from the Academic Committee of Haida University made it clear that Hou’s paper was flawed, but it was by no means plagiarized. "The survey materials are informative, and we are always waiting to report to the relevant departments."

　　Yao Hongjun, who passed the judicial examination with a score of 272 and studied intellectual property law, was puzzled. In order to find out the facts, the information in his computer has been saved for several g’s, but it seems that the more information he has, the farther away he is from the truth.

　　In fact, not only Yao Hongjun, but also the experts who participated in the evaluation are faced with difficulties: there are errors in duplicate checking of HowNet, manual evaluation is not trusted, and there is no unified standard for academic plagiarism … …

　　Faced with this "plagiarism" appraisal, they are also thinking: when academic plagiarism is discussed overwhelmingly, what is the most accurate evaluation standard? Where is the boundary between plagiarism and non-plagiarism?

　　Experts "deny" the results of the duplicate checking system.

　　As a colleague, Yao Hongjun first paid attention to Hou Huaixia’s "suspected plagiarism" in May 2010. After reading a paper she published in a journal, he suddenly felt "some problems".

　　He has read many articles by Hou Huaixia. "She has published many articles in a wide range of fields, including litigation law, advertising law, environmental law, intellectual property rights, foreign investment and corporate responsibility, but her research direction is relatively fixed, and the research in the legal field has been subdivided in 2000." In Yao Hongjun’s view, such a "multi-faceted attack" by Hou Huaixia is basically impossible.

　　Yao Hongjun put many academic articles of Hou Huaixia into HowNet to check them again. Among them, Hou Huaixia’s doctoral thesis "Research on Environmental Rights and Their Relief in Private Law" is shown in the duplicate check report of HowNet, which coincides with the contents of 25 published papers.

　　According to the statistics of each chapter, the copy ratio of Hou Wen excluding his published literature is: preface 30.6%; The first chapter is 49.8%; Chapter II 54.1%; Chapter III 57%; Chapter IV 62.8%; Yao Hongjun calculated that, on the whole, the copy ratio of the whole article except my published literature is about 55%.

　　This report on duplicate checking of HowNet was generated in 2015, and Hou Huaixia passed the defense on June 6, 2008. The copied articles listed in the report also included some articles published after the publication of Hou Wen.

　　In order to "prevent errors", Yao Hongjun conducted a manual comparison. He circled the words in Hou Wen that were more similar to others. "The most conservative estimate is more than 60,000 words."

　　Hou Huaixia’s doctoral thesis has a total of more than 160,000 words. According to Yao Hongjun’s algorithm, these similarities account for at least 36% of this thesis.

　　In 2010, China Ocean University, where Hou Huaixia graduated, promulgated the Measures for Handling Academic Misconduct of Postgraduates of China Ocean University, in which Article 10 states: The whole paragraph with the same content accounts for more than 30% of the whole academic achievement, or the academic achievement of others is regarded as the main part or substantial part of his own academic achievement, which constitutes serious plagiarism; It accounts for 10% and is not the main innovation, which also constitutes mild plagiarism.

　　Official website from the Graduate School of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law shows that Hou Huaixia was admitted to China Ocean University in 2004, majoring in environmental planning and management (direction of environmental resources law). On June 6th, 2008, she finished her graduation thesis.

　　According to the duplicate checking report of HowNet provided by Yao Hongjun, another five journal articles of Hou Huaixia were also accused of plagiarism. Analysis of the Meaning of Monopoly published in 2004, Establishment and Perfection of China’s Credit System published in 2006, On the Environmental Rights in the Constitution and on the Commercial Subject Nature of Sole proprietorship Enterprises published in 2007, and On the Environmental Rights in Human Rights Law published in 2009, except for my published documents, these papers accounted for 53.1% and 69.1% respectively.

　　Yao Hongjun believes that these data show that plagiarism is a clear fact. However, the conclusion given by academic degree evaluation committee Office of China Ocean University is that Hou Huaixia’s doctoral thesis is not enough to constitute mild plagiarism; The conclusion of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law is that Hou Huaixia’s journal articles do not constitute academic misconduct.

　　This "fact" was also refuted by Hou Huaixia himself. She told China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter that copying is marked by common sense and laws and regulations, and she either directly quoted or indirectly used other people’s opinions. "This academic norm is allowed."

　　Hou Huaixia insisted: "I didn’t infringe and take other people’s things in any way. Whether I copied the current school has reached a conclusion. These conclusions are based."

　　She also said that one of the journal articles, "On the Commercial Subject Nature of Sole proprietorship Enterprises", was actually "copied by others, and I published the essays first". As for the specific information of this collection of essays, she said that "time is too long to remember."

　　"I don’t have those problems. If it really constitutes plagiarism, I am willing to bear any responsibility. " Hou Huaixia said.

　　Believe in machines or people?

　　Yao Hongjun couldn’t understand: "I also studied law. Isn’t it enough to confirm that the evidence in black and white is here?"

　　In his view, the high "copy ratio" is an irrefutable fact.

　　However, in the eyes of Li Qi, an expert who participated in the appraisal of Hou Huaixia’s thesis by the Academic Committee of China Ocean University, the figures in the duplicate checking report are not necessarily convincing.

　　Li Qi admitted that "Hou Huaixia’s paper is flawed", but he also stressed that "this is by no means plagiarism".

　　According to him, the duplicate checking of HowNet will mark the same sentences, but it can’t make a more subtle division. In particular, Hou’s doctoral thesis belongs to the category of law, which involves citing a large number of laws and regulations.

　　In his impression, Hou Wenzhong was reported the same part, covering popular science narrative, news reports, and related laws and regulations, which should be comprehensively judged according to the actual situation.

　　"Some historical summaries are sometimes inaccurate in their own words. It is better to directly quote existing statements." Li Qi said. "Checking the duplicate of HowNet cannot be used as the only criterion to judge academic plagiarism."

　　Since 2007, the problem of academic misconduct has been paid more and more attention. Some colleges and universities require that both master’s thesis and doctoral thesis need to be checked by CNKI, and only after passing the test can the thesis be defended. This requirement has subsequently been extended to the undergraduate stage.

　　Compared with manual screening, its database is huge, the screening standard is unified, and the working cycle is short. In the face of an increasing number of papers, it ensures the review speed, and it has gradually become an irreplaceable "first line of defense" for academic screening.

　　In 2012, the Ministry of Education promulgated the Measures for Handling False Dissertations, and in 2014, it promulgated the Measures for Sampling Doctoral Dissertations. Judging from Baidu’s search index, the search index of HowNet’s duplicate checking has increased since 2012.

　　However, even though HowNet duplicate checking is a relatively reliable duplicate checking tool in China at present, there is a certain difference between machine detection and human identification, and some disputes about academic problem identification often arise as a result.

　　Li Qi said that after the introduction of HowNet, academic circles often regard "copy ratio" as the only criterion to judge whether a paper is qualified or not. The problem is that many excellent papers are promoted on the basis of existing achievements, and there are outstanding innovations, but there may also be many similarities, which are easy to be copied and killed by this indicator; Others have found a shortcut — — You can have no opinion, but you should be able to package it in a fresh way.

　　In Li Qi’s view, on the one hand, HowNet does ensure the originality of the paper, but at the same time, it also "encircles the gentleman and lets go of the villain".

　　This loophole has been rigidly pegged by many people. In the market, a so-called "anti-knowledge network duplicate checking" became popular, and various paper detection systems came into being. Open Taobao, and the software that sells more than 550,000 pens a month can also provide "weight reduction" service.

　　Take this software, for example, it can automatically calculate the "weight reduction" price of the paper according to the duplicate check of the paper. If the demand is urgent, it will need to add more money after 24 hours of processing. During the graduation season, the price of the paper check and the "weight reduction" service in this shop rises sharply.

　　It has been concluded that those who attempt to plagiarize can avoid the duplicate checking of HowNet in various ways, while those who devote themselves to the creation may not pass because of citation problems.

　　"In the final analysis, the existence of the HowNet duplicate checking system is for convenience, not absolute." Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, said, "Whether academic misconduct should be judged by professional organizations and professionals."

　　Xiong Wenzhao, a professor at the Law School of Minzu University of China who has paid attention to many academic plagiarism incidents, also agrees with this statement. He said that the similarity of the statistics of HowNet’s duplicate checking system can be used as a hint, and whether it constitutes plagiarism must be further identified and analyzed.

　　Among the numerous academic misconduct, most of the targets of academic counterfeiting come from obvious plagiarists who directly carry other people’s works. As a more subtle way, "soft" plagiarism is not easy to attract people’s attention.

　　Besides "softness", there is a broader category — — "Hidden" plagiarism. A student studying in a well-known domestic university revealed to the reporter of China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online that his graduation thesis co-authored with his tutor was "occupied" privately by his tutor: abbreviated as a short paper, and secretly published in a journal in his own name. The tutor explained that only one author appeared as a "periodical requirement"; However, the journal responded that "this situation is basically impossible".

　　Even for professional organizations and professionals, it is a difficult problem to identify and analyze plagiarism. For example, what can be the criterion for judging plagiarism in the middle zone where the boundaries are not clear?

　　Li Qi’s method is to judge whether the author has put forward a new point of view. But the problem is, "the opinion machine can’t recognize it and needs to rely on human evaluation. But people are hard to be trusted. "

　　They can only return to the software again, and the professor is helpless, "but the software can’t be error-free."

　　In fact, in foreign countries, screening papers mainly rely on such anti-plagiarism detection systems. Turnitin is the most widely used system in foreign universities.

　　Turnitin will compare the documents uploaded by users with the articles in the background database, calculate the proportion of similarity, and "original report" containing a lot of relevant information.

　　But this system has an extremely huge database: over ten thousand different periodicals and magazines, millions of books and tens of billions of web pages. It also adopts intelligent corpus technology — — Even if you rewrite the original, it will be exposed.

　　Can new technology detect old problems?

　　Liu Huirong, who was written by Hou Huaixia in his doctoral thesis "Thanks", is now the Party Secretary of the School of Law and Politics of China Ocean University. Hou Huaixia said that Liu is his friend, former leader and colleague, and he gave himself a lot of encouragement during his reading.

　　Liu Huirong told the China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter that in 2008, at that time, there was no means to check the defense in the college. The review of Hou’s thesis is the review of the content by the members of the defense team through several layers of comments.

　　"There was no problem at the time." She stressed.

　　In her view, the problem is the report itself. "Hou’s doctoral thesis was published in 2008, and the whistleblower was detected by HowNet’s duplicate checking software in 2015. This is to detect past articles with current software and standards."

　　She said that, firstly, the articles that HowNet detected as "reference" covered the articles published after Hou Wen’s publication, and it is hard to say who can learn from them; Secondly, the times are different, and it is not reasonable to trace and characterize the academic misconduct of past articles with the current standards. Even from a legal point of view, there is a saying that let bygones be bygones.

　　In 2009, the Ministry of Education promulgated the Guidelines for Academic Norms of Humanities and Social Sciences in Colleges and Universities. In fact, after being accused of plagiarism, there are always universities and parties who respond: "The published papers were published earlier than the various specifications."

　　Zhang Shiyou, a professor at the School of Politics of Chongqing Normal University, has been teaching for 21 years, and 10 papers have been accused of plagiarism. During this period, the title was promoted from lecturer to professor and transferred to another university. At least 8 of these papers "quoted" a large number of references at the end of the paper, and some almost all of them were composed of multiple references.

　　In this regard, Zhang Shiyou gave the statement that most of the reported papers were published before 2005. "Does it constitute so-called academic plagiarism or academic misconduct? It is really different from the standards 10 years ago."

　　Cai Hongying, dean of the School of Finance and Public Administration of Hubei University of Economics, was publicly reported for "academic misconduct". More than half of her two papers quoted other people’s published papers. The monographs published during her Ph.D. were similar to those published by others in some chapters, and two articles were suspected of being submitted for more than one manuscript.

　　However, the academic committee of the school decided that the publication time of Cai Hongying’s two papers was before the implementation of the regulations. At that time, the academic research management in the humanities and social sciences in colleges and universities across the country had not been fully standardized, and the phenomenon that the citations were not standardized was common, which was also allowed by the magazines that published the two papers. "There are academic problems that are not standardized, but they do not belong to ‘ Academic misconduct ’ Behavior. "

　　Although it has long been strange, in Xiong Wenzhao’s view, "old problems cannot be traced back with new technology", the key point is to distinguish whether the main criteria for judging plagiarism have not changed for a long time — — For example, no matter what period, large-scale overlap is not allowed.

　　"In the case of certain standards, this is just using new technologies to detect problems that have not been discovered before." He said.

　　Who is in charge of plagiarism or not?

　　As a member of the Academic Committee of China Ocean University, Li Qi remembers that after receiving the report materials, the school set up an expert group, but it was a "heavy workload" to study Dr. Hou Huaixia’s thesis.

　　From analyzing the paper to writing the report, Li Qi spent two whole days. Plus some procedures stipulated by the school, it took almost a month before and after.

　　He studied all the relevant domestic and foreign norms, but found that there are still many vague areas that cannot be covered by the provisions. He even created a set of evaluation criteria, holding the paper "word by word", but whether the paper is plagiarized is still "a very difficult thing to define".

　　"First of all, there is no regulation on plagiarism at home and abroad; Secondly, specific to each paper, hard standards do not work, depending on the situation. " He said that this process needs a lot of discussion and discussion, and there is no way to apply the duplicate checking system mechanically.

　　He said that the Academic Committee of China Ocean University was "independent" and had gone through all the necessary procedures as required. He himself did not keep the detailed analysis report of Hou’s thesis.

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online reporter contacted the Academic Committee of the Law School of China Ocean University, and the other party said that the relevant situation was in the charge of the discipline construction and degree management office of the graduate school, and no one answered the phone of the office.

　　However, such a review result, which made Li Qi struggle, was not recognized by the reporter Yao Hongjun.

　　For a long time, professors in colleges and universities have been accused of "plagiarism" and submitted to the academic Committee of the university for review, and the conclusions are mostly "over-quoted" or irregular, which has also been questioned as "demotion".

　　Xiong Bingqi, vice president of 21st Century Education Research Institute, believes that the independence of academic committee is very important to the review results.

　　At present, the scientific research departments under the academic committees of many universities in China, even independent institutions, may be interfered by administrative factors, and it is difficult to ensure that the review of reports is fair enough.

　　Moreover, identifying plagiarism is not just a difficult problem for colleges and universities. Many periodical articles reported by Yao Hongjun that Hou Huaixia was suspected of plagiarism were published before the publication of HowNet duplicate checking system.

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online reporter contacted Journal of Suzhou University and Journal of Zhengzhou University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), which Hou Huaixia had published.

　　As a core journal, Kang Jingkui, the editor of Journal of Suzhou University who was in charge of Hou Huaixia’s articles, said that according to the current processing method, the delivered articles were first screened by HowNet, and the copy ratio was less than 20% before entering the editing process. At that time, the screening process of publications provided opinions for preliminary duplicate checking and external audit experts, which were all passed, and then the editorial department typesetted according to the situation.

　　Today, Kang Jingkui can’t remember the specific duplicate checking operation at that time. He recalled to the China Youth Daily and Zhongqing Online reporter, "See if anyone else has sent similar articles before, whether it is more than one manuscript, and also look at the author’s academic background."

　　"Most of them are based on impression, according to the usual grasp of the manuscript". He said, "At best."

　　Su Wei, the head of the economics section of Journal of Zhengzhou University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), also gave a similar response.

　　"At that time, before the duplicate checking system appeared, there was simply no systematic duplicate checking." He explained that in general, the editorial department will search the full text of the submitted article on Baidu; After that, experts review, relying on experts’ familiarity with the author and the field, and sometimes intuition, to see if the article is inconsistent with the author’s professional title, education and research direction.

　　"We are also very difficult. If the author copies a whole book, it is difficult for us to know. " He repeatedly stressed, "It was really hard at that time."

　　"The biggest problem in the field of academic evaluation in China is non-standardization. First, the authors are not standardized, and second, academic journals are not standardized when publishing manuscripts." Chu Zhaohui said.

　　In this regard, Chu Zhaohui’s suggestion is to strengthen the construction of third-party evaluation institutions outside the school, so that third-party institutions can judge the facts, and then the school administrative department will impose penalties.

　　Difficult road to safeguarding rights

　　These mechanisms have not been established yet. As a whistleblower, Yao Hongjun said that he spent most of his time waiting for this report.

　　Since May 2015, he began to report the materials in his hand. More than a year passed, and Yao Hongjun and others came to the Letter of Notification of Investigation Conclusions made by academic degree evaluation committee Office of China Ocean University.

　　In December of the same year, Yao Hongjun began to report Hou Huaixia’s academic misconduct to the Shanghai University of Political Science and Law where Hou Huaixia worked. Unexpectedly, things dragged on for more than a year.

　　"Even according to the regulations, the processing period is at most 90 working days." Yao Hongjun said, in fact, Article 8 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Construction of the Style of Study of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law also states that after receiving the report, the school should formally organize personnel to conduct an investigation within 30 working days, and the investigation team should complete the stipulation of fact finding within 60 working days.

　　On June 9, 2017, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law gave the conclusion, which stated: "The establishment and perfection of China’s credit system" and "On the commercial subject nature of sole proprietorship enterprises" published by Hou Huaixia in the name of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law do not constitute academic misconduct. "

　　On July 5, 2017, Yao Hongjun applied to Shanghai University of Political Science and Law again, asking it to make the accreditation standards public and make a new accreditation.

　　This time, the school gave a quick answer. Two weeks later, Yao Hongjun received the results, saying, "Re-appraisal is tantamount to repeating procedures and appraisals, wasting resources, and the academic committee of the university will not accept this application for review", but it did not respond to the requirements of the public accreditation standards.

　　Yao Hongjun, who studies law, can’t recognize such a result, and he still wants an "absolute truth".

　　According to the Science and Engineering Index released by the National Science Foundation in 2018, China surpassed the United States for the first time in the number of published papers, but the citation rate of American papers was higher. According to the statistics of AEIC Academic Exchange Center, last year, there were 15 publicly discussed plagiarism incidents in Chinese universities, among which there were many first-class universities in China.

　　This is also one of the reasons why he insisted on reporting. In Yao Hongjun’s view, figuring out the vague areas of Hou Huaixia’s papers is not only related to individuals, but also related to the overall standards of academic evaluation in China.

　　"In the school of political science and law, especially among doctors of law, all standards and rules, even hidden rules, can be discussed." He said.

　　(At the request of the interviewee, Li Qi and Su Wei are pseudonyms.)

　　China Youth Daily Zhongqing Online Reporter Wang Jingshuo Intern Guo Xiaoyang An Fengyi

Although the process of opening domestic pickup trucks has made great strides, so far, there has been no movement in Guangzhou. Of course, the pickup truck doesn’t have to drive to the city to prove its value. After all, the suburbs are the place where it shows its talents.

Every car owner who owns a pickup truck has his own usage. When many people promote the pickup truck culture, they always like to describe the pickup truck as an artifact that can cope with all kinds of high-intensity conditions of use. Not only can they wade across mountains and rivers, but they can also ride motorcycles and pull yachts to play in the wild. This is the high-end gameplay of pickup trucks.

Great Wall King Kong Gun (parameter picture)

But in reality, campers may not go to the wild with dangerous environment, and fishermen just need to put down some tools. Therefore, a grounded pickup truck does not have to have particularly strong performance, as long as it meets the practical needs, and some details can be completely simplified. So, we saw a more accurate positioning product like the Great Wall King Kong Gun.

Great wall king kong cannon

Guide price: 88,800-123,800 yuan

Vehicle positioning: pickup truck

Engine: 2.0T L4 gasoline /2.0T L4 diesel.

Gearbox: 6MT

Maximum horsepower: 190 /150 /163.

Peak torque: 360 Nm /330 Nm /400 Nm.

Emission standard: National VI

Highlights of the model: concise and practical, IKEA is suitable for business, taking into account comfort.

It is said that the Great Wall King Kong Gun is a simplified version of the Great Wall Gun, but its simplification does not mean that it will become a "beggar version". On the Great Wall King Kong cannon, it still won’t have too strong a "tool car" component.

Great wall king kong cannon

The King Kong Gun still has a domineering shape, which is less exquisite than the Great Wall Gun, but since the official has positioned it as a "fashionable commercial pickup truck", this design is actually brilliant enough.

Great wall king kong cannon

Great wall king kong cannon

The most incredible thing is the interior. I suspect that it is made according to Harvard’s design standards. Not only does it use two-color matching, but the center console is also wrapped in soft materials. Some joint venture brands are more expensive than it. SUV may not have such a standard.

Great Wall Jingangpao Interior

Great Wall Jingangpao Interior

When I saw the dashboard of the King Kong cannon, I couldn’t help but marvel at it at first. This pickup truck in its early 100,000 yuan actually has a full LCD dashboard! However, after careful observation, it is found that the so-called full LCD instrument panel is actually composed of two small LCD digital instruments and a relatively large color LCD screen. The oil temperature meter, water temperature meter and other indicator lights are all traditional designs, which is really a bit opportunistic. However, compared with the general pointer instrument, this digital instrument looks more intuitive and doesn’t feel inconvenient to use.

Dashboard of Great Wall King Kong Gun

As for the floating central control panel, the intelligent car networking system is actually equipped, and the mainstream functions such as voice control, intelligent service, remote control and FOTA upgrade have not fallen.

Central control screen of Great Wall King Kong gun

In addition, our test drive models are also equipped with automatic headlights, automatic wiper, keyless entry, one-button start, automatic constant temperature air conditioning, rear air conditioning air outlet, electronic handbrake, automatic parking, reversing radar, tire pressure monitoring, constant speed endurance, ESP body stability control, tire pressure detection, electric seat adjustment and other common configurations of passenger cars, and even 360 panoramic reversing images and LED headlights can be selected, which are not like those of commercial pickup trucks at all.

Great wall Jingangpao air-condition air outlet

Hook behind the seat of the Great Wall King Kong cannon

The only thing that can show its commercial side may be the leaf spring structure of its rear suspension and three container options: standard box, long box and flat box. In addition, the whole system is matched with a 6-speed manual gearbox, and there is no choice of automatic gearbox, which is also a bit like the characteristics of commercial pickup trucks.

Great wall king kong cannon

However, even if it is viewed as a commercial pickup truck, the cargo box of King Kong Gun still attaches great importance to the user experience. In addition to the design of side pedals and rear bumper pedals, the cargo box is also painted with a cargo box treasure to improve wear resistance, and there is a cargo box lighting. It will be more comfortable to drive such a pickup truck to pull goods.

Great wall Jingangpao cargo box

Bumper pedal of Great Wall King Kong cannon

Side pedal of Great Wall King Kong cannon

Great Wall King Kong cannon cargo box lighting lamp

After driving the King Kong cannon, we also found that this car is not as rough as a commercial pickup truck. Although the rear suspension adopts a leaf spring structure, most of the road vibration is absorbed by the soft cushion, except for the obvious impact when passing through the speed bump, and it will not feel too uncomfortable when driving.

Leaf spring structure of rear suspension of Great Wall King Kong gun

Great wall Jingangpao seat

In terms of overall driving control, it is not as hard to drive as some commercial pickups, each pedal is not hard to step on, and the gear will not feel rough. When turning around, the turning radius is also relatively compact, and the tenacious power of the diesel engine can still be handled calmly when the mountain road is slowly uphill. In addition, there will be no rude vibration from its steering wheel and gear handle. Even if you just drive the manual gear, you can immediately feel that the grade is different.

Great Wall King Kong Gun Steering Wheel

Great Wall King Kong Gun Manual Gearbox

However, the King Kong Cannon has not completely covered up the feeling of commercial pickup trucks. Because of the hydraulic power steering, it is naturally not as light as electronic power steering when the vehicle speed is low. The unique grainy sound ray of diesel engine will still be heard even if the overall sound insulation and noise reduction in the car is done well. Fortunately, however noisy this diesel engine is, there is a limit. Even if the engine keeps going uphill for more than 3,000 revolutions, it can still keep the range of stimulating ears.

Great wall king kong gun engine

finally

In fact, this time we did a short test drive, and we didn’t run more road conditions to experience it. The feelings reflected by the Great Wall King Kong Gun were not comprehensive. However, in the case that most commercial pickups don’t pay much attention to comfort and driving experience, the Great Wall King Kong Gun can bring a passenger car experience, even if it is used as a family car, and it has a relatively grounded price, which is undoubtedly its advantage.