标签： 南京喝茶服务2021

How to construct the basic institutional arrangement of primary distribution, redistribution and tertiary distribution coordination

　　Author: Song Xiaowu (Professor, China Institute of Income Distribution, Beijing Normal University)

　　Since the reform and opening up, we have learned from the experience and lessons of developed market economy countries, combined with the actual situation in China, and after arduous exploration, we have initially established a socialist market economy distribution system. Since the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has repeatedly reiterated its adherence to the distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and multiple modes of distribution coexisting. In 2019, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee adopted the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Several Major Issues Concerning Upholding and Perfecting the Socialism with Chinese characteristics System and Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity, which juxtaposed the distribution system of "distribution according to work as the main body and coexistence of various modes of distribution" with "socialist market economic system" and "public ownership as the main body and common development of various ownership economies" and raised it to a basic socialist economic system. Practice has proved that the distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and coexistence of various modes of distribution has greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of enterprises and employees and provided a basic platform for the sustained and rapid growth of China’s economy, which we should adhere to for a long time. At the same time, we should also see that in the field of distribution, the problem of imbalance is increasingly prominent and the problem of inadequacy still exists. On the road to common prosperity, how to further deepen the reform of the distribution system and build a coordinated income distribution system of primary distribution, redistribution and tertiary distribution is a new challenge.

　　Primary distribution, redistribution and tertiary distribution are closely related to each other, and each of them follows different principles. Primary distribution is the foundation. Under the condition of socialist market economy, the market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources. Labor, land, capital, technology, management and data should all be allocated by the market, and each should be rewarded according to its contribution. The secondary distribution is based on the primary distribution. Without the reasonable and legal primary distribution of income from all walks of life, it is difficult for the country to establish a standardized secondary distribution system including basic social security, taxation and financial transfer payment. The third distribution should encourage and guide high-income groups to enhance their sense of social responsibility, actively participate in and set up social welfare undertakings, and it is based on the initial distribution and redistribution. We can imagine that if the initial distribution still allows enterprises to eat from the same pot as the state and employees to eat from the same pot, and egalitarianism prevails, there will be no third distribution.

　　Some people think that "the initial distribution depends on the market, the redistribution depends on the government, and the third distribution depends on voluntariness". This summary is concise and easy to remember, but it is also somewhat simplified. In terms of initial distribution, if the market system is relatively mature and sound, there is no big problem with the formulation of "initial distribution depends on the market" in principle. However, China has turned from a planned economy to a socialist market economy, and the market system construction, especially the factor market construction including labor, is still not perfect. For example, the urban and rural household registration system and the basic public service system closely related to it have divided the labor market, resulting in the income of nearly 300 million migrant workers being depressed for a long time. Obviously, the initial distribution of migrant workers can not be simply solved by the individual labor contract relationship such as independent employment of enterprises and independent employment of migrant workers. The deep-seated problem is how the government can further break the administrative division between urban and rural areas and accelerate the cultivation of a unified labor market. In 2020, the central government issued the Opinions on Building a More Perfect System and Mechanism for Market-oriented Allocation of Factors, proposing to deepen the reform of the household registration system, smooth the channels for settlement, "explore and promote the cumulative mutual recognition of the years of household registration in the same city in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and other urban agglomerations", "liberalize and relax the restrictions on urban settlement except for a few megacities, and try to register the household registration system with the habitual residence", "establish a mechanism linking basic public services such as urban education, employment and entrepreneurship, medical and health care with the permanent population,Promote the allocation of public resources according to the size of permanent residents. " Implementing the above policies and measures will greatly accelerate the process of urbanization of migrant workers and is of great significance to narrowing the income distribution gap. For another example, it is also an indispensable responsibility of the government to adjust the minimum wage guideline, strengthen the supervision of the labor market, and provide public services for employment.

　　"Redistribution depends on the government" is no problem in principle. Basic social security, taxation, financial transfer payment and other redistribution systems are implemented by government legislation. China has established a social security system covering the whole people, exempted agricultural taxes and reduced the burden of corporate taxes and fees during the epidemic period, increased support for poor areas such as the old and the young through financial transfer payments, and promoted the equalization of basic public services, and made great progress in secondary distribution. The problem now is that China’s redistribution system has not played a sufficient role in stabilizing the initial distribution gap. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, in view of the prevailing social background of egalitarianism, it was proposed to introduce the incentive principle of initial distribution into redistribution, which was understandable under the historical conditions at that time. After 40 years of reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in China’s social and economic life. While creating a miracle of rapid economic development, many problems have gradually accumulated, among which the gap in income distribution is very prominent. In this case, the reform of the basic social security system in the 14 th Five-Year Plan and the next period should emphasize and improve its fairness and mutual assistance. In terms of tax system, the proportion of direct taxes in China is still low, in which the highest marginal tax rate of labor remuneration is higher than the capital income tax rate. Among the direct taxes in China, the property tax, inheritance tax and gift tax, which are mainly aimed at flow income and adjust the gap of stock property, have been brewing for many years and have not been introduced. Long-term accumulation will certainly enlarge the wealth gap of residents.Therefore, during the Tenth Five-Year Plan and in the future, the focus of government redistribution should be on stabilizing the excessive gap in initial distribution.

　　The formulation of "three distributions depend on voluntariness" is not rigorous enough. Voluntary donation is certainly worth promoting and affirming. In 2016, China promulgated the Charity Law, which clearly stipulates that "charity activities should follow the principles of legality, voluntariness, honesty and non-profit", and "the state encourages and supports natural persons, legal persons and other organizations to practice socialist core values, carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation, and carry out charity activities according to law". The third distribution is still in its infancy in China, and there is still a big gap between the per capita donation and that of developed countries. However, the number of billionaires has surpassed that of the United States, ranking first in the world. From the international experience, if there are no taxes such as inheritance tax and gift tax, it is difficult to develop the three distributions in a standardized way only by propaganda and moral inspiration. With the platform of inheritance tax and gift tax, at the same time, giving tax incentives to charities and other social welfare undertakings, establishing institutional mechanisms conducive to the healthy development of charitable organizations and strengthening supervision and management, the three distributions can be more fully developed.

　　To sum up, the primary distribution focuses on mobilizing the enthusiasm of market competition at all levels of society, so that all sources that can create wealth can fully emerge. Redistribution focuses on the equalization of basic public services, correcting the "Matthew effect" of the market and laying a solid foundation for social stability and sustainable economic development. The third distribution focuses on charity and public welfare, so that the fruits of economic development can better benefit all citizens. The distribution system in these three areas should be adjusted and combined according to different stages of economic and social development. It is the basic platform to realize common prosperity to build a distribution system with different emphases and internal connections.

　　Guangming Daily (October 9, 2021, 02 edition)

Department of Veterans Affairs： Deploy the search, excavation, identification and protection of martyrs’ remains.

CCTV News:Recently, the Department of Veterans Affairs issued the "Notice on the Safe Search, Excavation, Identification and Protection of Martyrs’ Remains", demanding that the search, excavation, identification and protection of missing or unknown martyrs’ remains be done safely. The Notice requires that the remains of suspected martyrs discovered or excavated should be properly preserved in accordance with relevant regulations. If it is identified as the remains of martyrs, it shall be buried in the martyrs cemetery in a timely and proper manner and a burial ceremony shall be held nearby.

In addition, the information data obtained from the identification of the remains of martyrs should be kept and used in accordance with the relevant requirements of the national information data management. Without approval, it is not allowed to organize the excavation or identification of the remains of martyrs, and it is not allowed to destroy or dispose of the remains or relics of martyrs at will.

Notice of Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Commission and Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance on Printing and Distributing the Management Plan for Comprehensive Prevention and Control o

Yuewei Maternal and Child Letter [2020] No.12

Municipal Health Bureau (Commission) and Finance Bureau at all levels:

　　In order to implement the spirit of the National Comprehensive Prevention and Control Plan for Birth Defects (No.19 [2018] of the National Health Office for Women and Children) and the Healthy Guangdong Action (2019-2030), further strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of birth defects in our province, prevent and reduce birth defects, and improve the quality of the birth population, the Management Plan for the Comprehensive Prevention and Control Project of Birth Defects in Guangdong Province (2021-2023) is hereby issued.

　　In case of problems in the implementation, please timely feedback to the Provincial Health and Wellness Commission and the Provincial Department of Finance.

　　Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Committee Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance

　　December 31, 2020

　

　　Preventing and reducing birth defects and putting life health first are important measures to improve the quality of the born population and promote the construction of a healthy China, and are the inherent requirements of adhering to the people-oriented principle and promoting sustainable economic and social development. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the National Conference on Health and Wellness, this plan is formulated according to the National Comprehensive Prevention and Control Plan for Birth Defects (Guo Wei Ban Maternal and Child Development [2018] No.19) and the Opinions of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Implementing the Healthy Guangdong Action, which will guide the comprehensive prevention and control of birth defects in Guangdong Province from 2021 to 2023.

　　I. Project objectives

　　(a) the overall goal. By 2023, we will build a three-level birth defect prevention and control system covering urban and rural residents, including pre-marriage, pre-pregnancy, pregnancy, newborns and childhood, provide fair, accessible, high-quality and efficient comprehensive prevention and control services for birth defects, prevent and reduce birth defects, and improve the quality of the birth population and the health level of children.

　　(2) Annual targets. The awareness rate of birth defect prevention knowledge reached 80%; The screening rate of couples’ prenatal thalassemia (blood routine) reached 95%, the screening rate of maternal prenatal fetal chromosomal abnormalities and structural abnormalities reached 80%, the screening rate of neonatal hereditary metabolic diseases reached 98%, and the screening rate of neonatal hearing reached 90%. Serious birth defects such as congenital heart disease, Down syndrome, deafness, neural tube defects and thalassemia have been effectively controlled.

　　Second, the project tasks

　　(a) to carry out primary prevention and popularize knowledge of birth defects prevention. We will implement pre-marital medical examination programs, free pre-pregnancy eugenics examination programs, and supplement folic acid to prevent neural tube defects. Focusing on people of childbearing age, pre-marriage, pre-pregnancy and pregnancy health care groups, using radio and television, posters, the Internet, WeChat WeChat official account, health talks and other propaganda means, we will promote the use of the WeChat applet of Guangdong Maternal and Child Health E Manual, the platform of internet plus pregnant women’s school and parents’ school, vigorously carry out publicity and education on birth defect prevention and control knowledge, and popularize the knowledge of birth defect prevention and control.　

　　(two) to carry out secondary prevention, reduce the birth of serious birth defects. Prenatal screening institutions and prenatal diagnosis institutions shall carry out prenatal screening and diagnosis of thalassemia, prenatal screening and diagnosis of fetal chromosomal abnormalities (including Down syndrome) and prenatal screening and diagnosis of fetal structural abnormalities, and popularize the application of appropriate prenatal screening technologies to realize that pregnant women receive prenatal screening at least once before 24 weeks of pregnancy; For high-risk pregnant women, we should guide them to receive prenatal diagnosis technical services in medical institutions with prenatal diagnosis qualifications in time; Give timely medical guidance and suggestions to the cases of severe birth defects such as severe congenital heart disease, severe open neural tube defects, Down’s syndrome and other serious fatal and disabling chromosomal diseases, severe thalassemia and other serious fatal and disabling monogenic genetic diseases, so as to reduce the birth of severe birth defects.

　　(3) Carry out three-level prevention to reduce the occurrence of congenital disabilities. Newborn genetic and metabolic diseases (congenital hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria, G6PD deficiency (bean disease), congenital adrenal hyperplasia and other genetic and metabolic diseases) were screened by provincial and municipal neonatal genetic and metabolic disease screening centers and blood collection institutions, and newborn hearing screening was carried out by midwifery institutions. Do a good job in follow-up, diagnosis, treatment and intervention of cases with positive retinopathy of prematurity screening and neonatal disease screening, carry out screening, diagnosis and treatment, promote early detection and treatment, and reduce the occurrence of congenital disabilities.　

　　Third, the project population

　　(1) Prenatal screening intervention: pregnant women with household registration in Guangdong Province (including spouses with household registration in Guangdong Province) or pregnant women with floating population with valid residence permit in Guangdong Province.

　　(2) Screening of neonatal diseases: newborns delivered by the above pregnant women.

　　Fourth, the principle of service

　　(1) Free screening. Those who meet the requirements (pregnant women and newborns) can receive a prenatal screening or neonatal disease screening for free. Prenatal diagnosis projects are given a fixed subsidy, and the insufficient part is voluntarily borne by the patient.

　　(2) Informed and voluntary. Service agencies do a good job in publicity and guidance, and the screening and diagnosis inspection items are voluntarily participated and informed by the masses.

　　V. Funding arrangement and management

　　(1) Funding arrangements.

　　1. From 2021 to 2023, provincial funds for comprehensive prevention and control of birth defects will be mainly used to support the screening and intervention of designated diseases of fetal and neonatal birth defects in economically underdeveloped areas, as well as the project management of provincial birth defect prevention and control management centers and city and county intervention centers. Conditional areas can be combined with local conditions, adopt new technologies and methods, and increase the free screening of diseases, and the required new funds will be solved by local finance.

　　2. The project of supplementing folic acid to prevent neural tube defects, free pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination and eliminating mother-to-child transmission of AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis B shall be implemented according to the corresponding plan and solved by the existing funding channels.

　　3. The funds needed for the implementation of the project in the Pearl River Delta region shall be solved by local finance.

　　(2) Subsidies from suppliers.

　　The financial subsidy funds are allocated to the provincial, city and county birth defect prevention and control management (intervention) centers. The standard is: 5.1 million yuan at the provincial level, which is used for the management of birth defect prevention and control projects, personnel training, health education, information system construction and maintenance, quality control, etc. 120,000 at the municipal level and 90,000 at the county level, mainly used for business backbone training, supervision and evaluation, quality control, information management, publicity and education, management exchange, etc.

　　(3) Subsidies from the demand side.

　　one.Demand side subsidy content.

　　(1) Eligible pregnant women can get free prenatal screening and fixed prenatal diagnosis for thalassemia and other serious fatal and disabling monogenic genetic diseases, Down syndrome and other serious fatal and disabling chromosomal abnormalities, anencephaly, encephalocele, open spina bifida, visceral eversion of chest and abdomen wall defect, monocentricular heart and fatal cartilaginous dysplasia. Grant 16 inspection items, including:

　　① A re-screening of hemoglobin electrophoresis and gene detection for thalassemia (both husband and wife);

　　② First trimester (11-13)+6Week) or second trimester (15-20+6Weeks) serological screening for Down syndrome;

　　③ First trimester (11-13)+6Weeks) ultrasonic screening for severe fatal and disabling structural deformities (including NT);

　　④ One ultrasound screening (level II prenatal ultrasound examination) for severe fatal and disabling structural malformation in the second trimester (18-24 weeks);

　　⑤ Prenatal screening of peripheral blood free DNA with a fixed subsidy (Tang Screen is a critical risk pregnant woman);

　　⑥ Prenatal diagnosis with a fixed subsidy (screening for high-risk pregnant women): genetic diagnosis (karyotype analysis, chromosome microarray analysis, genome copy number variation sequencing analysis) of high-risk pregnant women with severe thalassemia, other fatal and disabling monogenic genetic diseases, Down syndrome and other serious fatal and disabling chromosomal abnormalities, class III ultrasound prenatal diagnosis of severe fatal and disabling ultrasonic structural abnormalities, and color Doppler ultrasound examination of fetal heart with severe congenital heart disease.

　　(2) Eligible newborns can get free screening and re-screening for neonatal genetic metabolic diseases, neonatal hearing and retinopathy of prematurity. Grant 12 inspection items, including:

　　① Primary screening of congenital hypothyroidism and re-screening of those with positive primary screening;

　　② Primary screening of phenylketonuria and re-screening of those with positive initial screening;

　　③ Primary screening for G6PD deficiency and re-screening for those with positive primary screening;

　　④ Primary screening of congenital adrenal hyperplasia and re-screening of those with positive primary screening;

　　⑤ Primary screening of hearing screening and re-screening of those with positive primary screening;

　　⑥ Primary screening of retinopathy of prematurity and re-screening of those with positive primary screening;

　　2.Demand-side subsidy standard.

　　Finance at all levels shall pre-allocate the subsidy funds of the demander according to the standard of 620 yuan for pregnant women/fetuses and newborns of 214 yuan/case, and settle the accounts according to the actual number of cases completed by each inspection item and the financial settlement standard. Pre-allocation and settlement shall be made according to the principle of 6: 2: 2 sharing of subsidy funds of provincial, municipal and county finance (see Annex 1).

　　(4) Requirements for fund management.

　　one.According to the actual settlement:Finance at all levels shall pre-allocate annual funds according to the annual target population (see Annex 2), and settle accounts in the following years according to the actual number of completed cases registered in the provincial maternal and child health information platform and the provincial financial settlement standards. The designated service institutions shall settle the subsidies in the previous month before 30 days of each month by the actual number of cases registered in the provincial maternal and child health information platform.

　　2.Graded settlement:Each prefecture-level city, in combination with the actual situation, formulates the local demand-side subsidy measures with reference to the provincial demand-side subsidy scope, and clarifies the project fund allocation and settlement methods. All localities can adopt "grading settlement", that is, municipal designated institutions are settled by the municipal level, and county-level designated institutions are settled by the county level. For the prenatal diagnosis and neonatal genetic and metabolic disease screening projects that need to be completed in medical institutions at or above the municipal level, each project city can directly allocate the funds of the demand side of the project to the corresponding institutions and settle in full according to the financial settlement standards.

　　three.Local relief:The designated service institutions can directly implement the screening and diagnosis of the target population in accordance with the corresponding link stage, and obtain the relief at this stage. The designated service institutions will reduce the quota on the spot, according to the rules and facts. Projects that have been reimbursed through medical insurance are no longer included in the scope of financial subsidies.

　　four.Earmarking:Project subsidy funds must be earmarked and accounted for in special accounts, in which the demand side subsidy is accounted for as medical business income and the supply side subsidy is accounted for as financial subsidy income. No unit or individual may intercept, misuse or misappropriate special subsidy funds. Belong to the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) government procurement law" and the relevant provisions of the provincial government procurement management, must be strictly implemented in accordance with the government procurement system.

　　VI. Organizing implementation

　　(1) Project management. The provincial birth defect prevention and control management center (located in the provincial maternal and child health hospital) and the city and county birth defect intervention center (located in the city and county maternal and child health hospital) are responsible for the comprehensive prevention and control project management of birth defects.

　　one.Provincial birth defect prevention and control management center.Mainly perform the following duties: promote the implementation of birth defect prevention and control projects in the province, organize talent training, technical evaluation, business guidance, supervision and management and health education and publicity for birth defect prevention and control; Organize the implementation of quality control of birth defects prevention and control; Organize the collection, collation, analysis, reporting and related information management of birth defects prevention and control data, and gradually establish and improve the routine monitoring data collection and analysis system for the implementation of birth defects prevention and control projects on the basis of the provincial maternal and child health information platform, so as to monitor, analyze and evaluate the implementation effect of the projects in a timely and scientific manner; Co-ordinate the management of provincial special technical guidance centers for prenatal diagnosis, neonatal disease screening centers and other institutions, and guide the three-level prevention of birth defects such as premarital examination, prenatal eugenics examination, prenatal screening and diagnosis, and neonatal disease screening.

　　2.City-level comprehensive intervention centers for birth defects.Mainly perform the following duties: organize and implement the prevention and control of birth defects in the jurisdiction according to the requirements of the higher authorities, be responsible for the screening and diagnosis of birth defects in the local city, and provide professional guidance and quality control to the institutions in the jurisdiction that undertake services such as premarital examination, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination, prenatal screening, prenatal diagnosis, laboratory detection of neonatal genetic and metabolic diseases, and neonatal hearing impairment detection. Carry out training, health education and information management of comprehensive prevention and control personnel of birth defects in the jurisdiction. Do a good job in project progress monitoring, summary and analysis, and assist in the management of project funds in this area. Strengthen the construction and standardized management of screening centers for hereditary and metabolic diseases of newborns in the city.

　　3. County-level comprehensive intervention center for birth defects.Mainly perform the following duties: organize and implement the prevention and control of birth defects in the jurisdiction according to the requirements of the higher authorities, be responsible for the screening of birth defects in the jurisdiction, and undertake the pre-marital examination, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination, midwifery institutions and basic medical and health institutions’ personnel training. To carry out information statistics, report and analysis on the initial screening of birth defects, and assist in the management of project funds in this area. Establish cooperation and referral mechanisms with relevant midwifery institutions, premarital examination institutions, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination institutions, prenatal screening institutions, prenatal diagnosis institutions, neonatal metabolic disease screening laboratories, and neonatal hearing impairment diagnosis and treatment institutions, combine birth defect monitoring with maternal and child health management, and do a good job in the referral, follow-up and intervention of high-risk pregnant women and newborns with birth defects in their jurisdictions.

　　(2) service agencies. All midwifery institutions, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination institutions, prenatal screening institutions, prenatal diagnosis institutions, neonatal genetic and metabolic disease screening laboratories, and neonatal hearing impairment diagnosis and treatment institutions should jointly do a good job in the prevention and control of birth defects in accordance with their respective functions and duties, in accordance with the requirements of fixed-point service, first-visit responsibility and convenient service.

　　one.Fixed point service.The comprehensive prevention and control project of birth defects shall be managed territorially and completed by designated service institutions. Institutions that can provide midwifery services, maternal and child health care services in the province can apply to the local health administrative department to become the designated service institutions of the project. According to the actual situation, the local health administrative departments reasonably determine the designated service institutions, announce them to the public, implement inter-agency settlement, improve birth defect screening and diagnosis services for the clients in accordance with the service process (Annex 3), and reduce the relevant fees on the spot.

　　2.The first diagnosis is responsible.

　　(1) prenatal screening institutions and medical institutions that file during pregnancy are responsible for the implementation of free prenatal screening or referral services for pregnant women:One isSerological screening of Down syndrome and other fatal and disabling chromosomal abnormalities;The second isUltrasonic screening of severe fatal and disabling structural deformities.The third isHemoglobin electrophoresis screening of thalassemia in couples with positive blood routine.

　　(2) prenatal diagnosis institutions, responsible for the implementation of prenatal diagnosis of birth defects (high-risk couples) gene prenatal diagnosis or ultrasound prenatal diagnosis services.

　　(3) delivery institutions, responsible for the implementation of free screening or referral services for neonatal diseases:One isHeel blood blood film collection of neonatal hereditary metabolic diseases;The second isHearing screening;The third isScreening for retinopathy of prematurity.

　　(4) The municipal screening center for neonatal genetic and metabolic diseases: responsible for the implementation of the screening organization, laboratory testing, recall of positive cases, follow-up and treatment of neonatal genetic and metabolic diseases in the city. For specific requirements, see the working guidelines of the screening center for neonatal genetic and metabolic diseases (Annex 4).

　　three.Convenience service.

　　(1) Designated service institutions in various cities should simplify the subsidy service process, establish a screening green channel, and provide on-site free screening and diagnosis services for eligible pregnant couples and newborns. Clients can confirm their identities through the Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Information Platform (hereinafter referred to as the provincial platform) and the WeChat applet of the Guangdong Maternal and Child Health E-Manual, and reduce fees on the spot in the whole city for the convenience of the masses.

　　(2) Designated service institutions should strictly follow the technical route of the birth defect prevention and control project, and the screening and diagnosis of the target population at the stage of corresponding links can be directly included from the stage of conformity, so as to obtain relief and improve efficiency.

　　(3) Information management.

　　Designated institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the Office of Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Committee on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan of Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Information Platform (Guangdong Health Office Maternal and Child Letter [2020] No.3), fully launch and apply the Guangdong Maternal and Child Health Information Platform (hereinafter referred to as the provincial platform), set up pre-marital medical examination, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination, pregnancy files and birth defect prevention information electronic files for the masses on the provincial platform in time, and popularize and apply the "Guangdong Maternal and Child Health E Manual" WeChat. Strengthen the analysis and utilization of the data related to the information platform of maternal and child health, and leverage the "Internet+medical health" to provide people with services such as consultation and guidance, inspection and reminder, appointment for medical treatment, and inquiry of inspection and test results. Strengthen data and sample management, protect people’s privacy, and ensure information security and human genetic resources security.　

　　one.Provincial platform filing.Each designated service institution shall arrange a special person to be responsible for logging on to the provincial platform, and when the object participates in premarital examination, pre-pregnancy eugenics examination, pregnancy examination and neonatal disease screening, it shall file a file for the object and guide the object to scan and use the "Guangdong Mother and Child Health E Manual" WeChat applet.

　　2.Project e-voucher:After the project target population establishes the maternity file on the provincial platform, the provincial platform will generate an electronic voucher for the birth defect project and send it to the "Guangdong Mother and Child Health E Manual" WeChat applet on the mobile phone of pregnant women. Pregnant women receive free or quota reduction services for prenatal screening, prenatal diagnosis and neonatal disease screening at designated service institutions with electronic vouchers.

　　three.Information input:The designated service institutions confirm the identity of the clients according to the electronic vouchers of "Guangdong e-Manual on Mother and Child Health", and reduce the fees on the spot. And in accordance with the principle of "who serves, who reports and who is responsible", the results of the birth defect prevention and inspection projects undertaken by this institution (including provincial financial subsidies, medical insurance payments or self-funded projects) will be reported (entered) to the provincial maternal and child health information platform within 3 days. The masses can check the inspection result information through the e-Manual of Mother and Child Health.

　　VII. Relevant requirements

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. In order to promote the implementation of the comprehensive prevention and control project of birth defects, a provincial leading group for the prevention and control project of birth defects was established, which is responsible for major decision-making, organization, coordination, supervision and management of the project. Local health administrative departments should attach great importance to it, set up corresponding working groups, actively promote the prevention and control of birth defects into the local annual work plan, into the important content of health work, implement the local expenditure responsibility, clarify the work objectives, and ensure the smooth implementation of the project.

　　(2) Standardize business management. All localities should establish and improve a three-level comprehensive prevention and control service system for birth defects in strict accordance with the construction standards of the three-level comprehensive intervention center for birth defects, with maternal and child health service institutions as the main body, basic medical and health institutions as the foundation, comprehensive hospitals and medical colleges as the supplement, covering urban and rural areas, covering all stages of pregnancy, pregnancy and newborn, and do a good job in three-level prevention of birth defects such as pre-marital examination, prenatal examination, prenatal screening and diagnosis, and neonatal disease screening. Implement the responsibility of territorial management, strictly carry out the responsibility system of fixed-point service and first diagnosis, and hospitals and blood collection institutions shall not send the samples of prenatal screening, prenatal diagnosis and neonatal genetic and metabolic diseases screening to a third-party institution other than the fixed-point service institution for testing.

　　(3) Promote personnel training. Standardize the on-the-job training and continuing education of professionals, gradually expand the talent team for birth defect prevention and control, and continuously improve the professional level. Relying on the training network composed of the talent training base for birth defect prevention and control in the whole province and the cooperative units, a standardized and orderly training model for birth defect prevention and control is established, focusing on eugenic genetic counseling, prenatal screening and prenatal diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of birth defects, etc.　

　　(4) Strengthen quality control. Strengthen the quality management of birth defect prevention and control projects, establish a long-term mechanism of quality control and continuous improvement by means of information technology, do a good job in the quality management of the whole service process of three-level birth defect prevention and control, improve the homogenization and equalization of prevention and control services, improve the service level and consolidate the prevention and control effect.

　　(5) Strict performance evaluation. All localities should strengthen the assessment of the implementation of birth defect prevention and control policies, project implementation, fund management, work situation, etc., and timely summarize and promote effective practices and experiences in birth defect prevention and control. The Provincial Health and Wellness Committee will timely organize supervision and inspection of the comprehensive prevention and control of birth defects in various places and inform the progress of the work. Ensure to provide high-quality, continuous and satisfactory comprehensive services for the prevention and treatment of birth defects.

　　This plan will be implemented as of January 1, 2021.

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Ministry of Transport： In June, the online car-related supervision information interactive system received 763 million orders, up 3.7% from the previous month.

　　Cctv news: According to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Ministry of Transport, according to the statistics of the network car supervision information interaction system, as of June 30, 2023, a total of 318 network car platform companies across the country have obtained the business license of the network car platform, an increase of 5 from the previous month; A total of 5.79 million driver’s licenses and 2.434 million vehicle transport licenses were issued in various places, up 3.7% and 3.3% respectively from the previous month. In June, the network car supervision information interaction system received a total of 763 million orders, up 3.7% from the previous month. Judging from the situation this month, it has the following characteristics:

　　1. Among the top 10 online car platforms in terms of order volume, the highest order compliance rate is to enjoy the road trip, and the lowest is to spend the pig trip.Among the top 10 platforms in terms of order volume, the order compliance rate (referring to the proportion of orders in which both drivers and vehicles are licensed) is from high to low, namely, enjoy the road trip, such as Qi trip, take China trip, T3 trip, Wanshun call a car, use the car in time, Cao Cao trip, sunshine trip, Didi trip and Flower Pig trip. The top three orders in this month’s order compliance rate growth are traveling with China, such as traveling in Guangzhou, and traveling in the sunshine. The last three places of growth are Didi Chuxing (-0.8%), Flower Pig Chuxing (-1.1%) and Timely Car Use (-4.7%).

　　Among them, the platform (commonly known as "aggregation platform") facing passengers and providing services together with the network car platform company completed 218 million orders, up 4.0% from the previous month. The order compliance rates from high to low are Didi Chuxing, Gaode Taxi, Flower Pig Chuxing, Meituan Taxi, Baidu Taxi, Tencent Travel and Ctrip Car.

　　2. Among the major central cities, the highest order compliance rate is Hangzhou, and the lowest is Dalian.Among the major central cities, the order compliance rate from high to low is Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Haikou, Zhengzhou, Chongqing, Lanzhou, Qingdao, Fuzhou, Tianjin, Nanning, Nanjing, Ningbo, Jinan, Nanchang, Hefei, Chengdu, Taiyuan, Changsha, Xi ‘an, Guiyang, Hohhot, Changchun, Wuhan, Yinchuan and Xining. Among them, the order compliance rates of 18 cities including Hangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Haikou, Zhengzhou, Chongqing, Lanzhou, Qingdao, Fuzhou, Tianjin, Nanning, Nanjing, Ningbo, Jinan, Nanchang, Hefei and Chengdu are all above 80%. Nanning, Chengdu and Chongqing are the top three places in this month’s order compliance rate growth; The last three places of growth were Harbin (-5.6%), Xining (-7.3%) and Shenyang (-8.9%).

One vaccine prevents 12 cancers？ Stop joking!

　　A "sky-high" vaccine that can prevent 12 kinds of cancers is said to be quietly popular among wealthy people.

　　Some media reported a few days ago that Hong Kong MDX Medical Group released the "DCV Cancer Vaccine", which can prevent more than 12 kinds of cancers, including prostate cancer, breast cancer and lung cancer, with an injection of 98,000 yuan.

　　And such a good thing? The reporter of Science and Technology Daily immediately connected Zhi Xiuyi, the director of science popularization propaganda department of China Anti-Cancer Association and Professor xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University, to hear what he said.

　　Is it pseudoscience? Try these three "magic mirrors"

　　"What cancer can be cured? Judging from this advertisement, it can basically be judged to be pseudoscience. " Zhi Xiuyi told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that, if nothing else, as far as lung cancer is concerned, there are small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer; Non-small cell lung cancer includes squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, squamous adenocarcinoma and large cell carcinoma; Some cancers are derived from epithelial cells, while others are derived from mesothelial cells … … It is impossible to prevent only one kind of lung cancer, let alone prevent 12 kinds of cancers together.

　　This characteristic of malignant tumor is called "heterogeneity" in academic circles, which can be roughly understood as that even if it is classified as the same tumor, it may be completely different. Some academic articles show that there are two kinds of heterogeneity: one is that the gene mutation of tumor cells of the same patient is different at different stages of tumor occurrence; The other is that different patients have the same tumor, but that "same" is not necessarily the same, just the same phenotype does not mean that the genotype is the same.

　　Zhang Xuemin, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, used a very vivid analogy to explain "heterogeneity" at an academic seminar. He said: The genome in the human body is like taking a disk and dropping it underground. No fragments are the same twice, and no two tumor patients have the same mutation. The human body has 3 billion base pairs, and it may not develop tumors if it is changed by tens of millions. The main problem in treating tumors is to find out which one is the driver mutation, so that targeted therapy can be possible. At present, scientists are using big data to find the most critical driving mutation genes (which can be understood as core components). According to clinical data and proportion, thousands of tumor driving genes have been found.

　　It can be seen that it is impossible to control the broad-spectrum WT1 gene only as mentioned in the product description of "DCV cancer vaccine" (assuming that the injected substance can control the gene first), and the so-called "universal gene" is totally false.

　　Therefore, "omnipotent, cure all diseases" is the first "mirror", especially for malignant tumors with complex mechanism, it is even more impossible to "take one enemy and ten".

　　"This kind of pseudoscience has another feature, and there are no specific research institutions and research events. If it is a real thing, there should be specific scientific research projects and scientific research results data, and the results should be displayed at international or domestic cancer conferences. " Zhi Xiuyi explained, "If it is clearly said that it is the work of a research institute or scientific research team of a certain university in the United States and a series of experimental studies have been carried out, then other teams of scientists should be able to verify this research, or introduce their research results and data at the ASCO meeting of the global cancer conference or the CSCO meeting of the domestic cancer conference."

　　However, the "DCV Cancer Vaccine" released by Hong Kong MDX Medical Group did not disclose any clinical trial data, how related clinical verification was promoted, the effect of the third phase of clinical research, whether relevant papers were published in academic journals, and which scientists and research teams participated in the research work. To put it bluntly, this achievement is like being produced out of thin air and cannot be traced back.

　　"Out of thin air, untraceable" is the second mirror, while "commercial manipulation and speculation for profit" is the third mirror.

　　"Although the production of a fake news is out of thin air, it must be driven by huge economic interests." Zhi Xiuyi said that the research and development and innovation of new anti-tumor drugs need a lot of money, especially in the clinical verification stage, which requires hundreds of millions of funds.

　　At this time, the methods of speculating the concept, raising the stock price, and financing have become a brilliant move for many capital players, and fake news has also become one of the springboard for them to "play" the capital market. As long as the sales performance and followers take the lead, this wave of operation may attract investment and become the so-called "model" of commercial manipulation. As some media have analyzed, its commercial essence is "cutting leeks".

　　Don’t let pseudoscience "fry" the tumor vaccine

　　This is a lie rumor about tumor vaccine, but "tumor vaccine" is a real new biotechnology in recent years.

　　People are familiar with: cervical cancer vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine and so on.

　　"In principle, the principle of preventive tumor vaccine is to prevent microbial infection from inducing tumors. For example, cervical cancer vaccine is to prevent polyoma virus; Hepatitis B vaccine is to prevent liver cancer; Prevent EB virus and nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Prevent Helicobacter pylori and prevent gastric cancer. " Li Zhongming, editor-in-chief of Contemporary New Vaccine (first edition), who once worked as a censor in the FDA of the United States, explained to the reporter of Science and Technology Daily: At present, preventive tumor vaccines must be related to microorganisms, and only therapeutic vaccines are targeted at tumors.

　　Focus! Tumor vaccine is divided into preventive and therapeutic, and injected into healthy people and tumor patients respectively.

　　Preventive tumor vaccine is only aimed at tumors caused by viruses and other microorganisms. Because it can clarify the formation mechanism of tumors, it can prevent them, and many vaccines have been put on the market.

　　Therapeutic tumor vaccine: At present, a tumor vaccine for prostate cancer has been marketed in the United States, and several therapeutic products are in the clinical trial stage.

　　Since therapeutic tumor vaccine is aimed at tumor patients and is therapeutic, why is it also called vaccine?

　　Li Hangwen, founder and CEO of Microorganism, a leading domestic tumor vaccine company, explained to the reporter of Science and Technology Daily that "tumor vaccine is actually a kind of immunotherapy. For example, we use mRNA to express tumor antigen. Tumor antigen is like a marker (wearing a red hat), which will remind and mobilize the police (immune system) to catch thieves, and the person wearing a red hat is a thief. Therefore, the immune system can find the thief according to the red hat and then attack the tumor. "

　　Because the principle that "portrait" makes the immune system know about tumor is consistent with the principle of vaccine, this immunotherapy method is also called "tumor vaccine".

　　"This is different from the way in which chemical drugs and antibody drugs introduce foreign aid. Tumor vaccines completely rely on the immune response generated by the human body to eliminate tumors. " Li Hangwen said that once immunotherapy is effective, it will generally not produce drug resistance, and the immune system will "intelligently follow up" until the tumor is beaten. Moreover, immunotherapy will produce immune memory, and when the human body encounters the same pathogen attack again, it will quickly produce immune response and eliminate the pathogen. With traditional methods, it is easy to produce drug resistance, and the tumor will "wander". If it recurs, it may be more dangerous.

A durian and three chickens？ Reminder： No matter how good durian is, these seven types of people should eat less.

"Smells bad, tastes good", what do you think of when you talk about this?

After May, durian gradually emerged in the fruit market. As a controversial existence, many people could not put it down, and many people avoided it. In 2020, China ate 575,000 tons of Thai durian, exceeding 14 billion yuan.

Today, I will talk about those things that stink, smell and taste durian.

Why do some people think durian is "fragrant" and some people think it is "smelly"?

This is actually determined by the genes of durian. An article in Nature-Genetics pointed out that the volatiles of sulfur compounds contained in durian will be activated at maturity, and these compounds are the reasons that make durian "smelly".

In fact, durian contains not only odorous compounds, but also lipid compounds such as ethyl butyrate and ethyl propionate, which will make durian fragrant. But when these aromatic compounds are combined with compounds with special irritating taste such as diallyl trisulfide and diallyl tetrasulfide, it will form the unique smell of durian-smelling bad and eating fragrant.

People who love durian hate it as much as people who love it. Some people can’t stand the smell of durian. Why do people react so differently to durian?

This may be related to two reasons. First, different people have different oral olfaction. When eating food, our oral cavity and nasal cavity will transmit the taste to the olfactory cells. Some people think it tastes good, while others do the opposite.

Second, it is related to everyone’s own genetic genes. There are nearly 10 million gene combinations in our body that will react differently to the same smell. The degree of stimulation received after smelling the taste is also different, which is one of the incentives for the polarization of durian evaluation.

"A durian tops three chickens"? It may be easier to get fat than eating chicken.

In fact, this statement certainly exaggerates the nutritional value of durian, but durian, the "king of tropical fruits", is a leader among fruits.

Durian is rich in carbohydrates, protein and fat. It is a fruit with high fat, high calorie and high sugar. At the same time, it is also rich in trace elements, such as vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin A, magnesium, potassium, iron, phosphorus and amino acids.

100g durian contains about 27g of sugar, and the calorie of 600g pulp can reach 800 kcal, which is equivalent to the calorie of 2.5 bowls of white rice. It is recommended to control the amount of durian every day, and eat it at about one petal at a time.

Although durian is a "calorie bomb", there is still a big difference between its nutritional value and chicken. The elements of protein, calcium, iron and zinc in chicken are 7 times, 2 times, 4 times and 6 times that of durian respectively. It is said that the nutritional value of durian is higher than that of chicken, which is somewhat "touching porcelain".

Durian and milk are equal to arsenic?

There are rumors on the Internet. It is said that a tourist ate a lot of durian and then drank milk when traveling abroad, which led to excessive caffeine intake and sudden death of heart disease. Is this statement really scientific?

In fact, the effect of caffeine on our nervous system is very short, and taking a lot of caffeine in a short time will really excite the central nervous system. However, it is obviously unrealistic for adults to consume 140~180 cups of coffee in a short time if they need to reach the lethal dose.

In addition, milk and durian do not contain caffeine, and even if they are mixed, caffeine will not appear out of thin air, so it is completely unscientific to say that drinking milk while eating durian will lead to caffeine poisoning.

So, can durian be eaten with wine? Previously, there was a case that a gentleman drank beer while eating at dinner. After eating well, he found a few pieces of durian in the refrigerator and ate it by the way. Unexpectedly, not long after eating, he appeared in Pearl Harbor with chest tightness and shortness of breath. After being taken to the hospital, he was diagnosed as a toxic reaction caused by drinking durian.

Generally speaking, normal food eaten under normal circumstances will not produce such violent toxic and harmful substances. However, alcohol needs to be digested by the gastrointestinal tract after entering the body, and some antibiotics contained in durian will make acetaldehyde in alcohol accumulate in the liver in large quantities, which can not be metabolized in time. These substances accumulate in the liver, which may cause toxic reactions in the body. It is recommended to avoid drinking and eating durian.

Although durian is good, 7 kinds of people eat less.

From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, durian is a hot fruit. Eating too much can easily lead to aggravation of acne on the face and dry mouth. Durian is not suitable for people who have accumulated heat in their spleen and stomach and are trapped in spleen due to summer dampness.

In addition, people with high blood pressure, diabetes and hyperlipidemia are also not suitable for eating durian, and the diet of the three high people should be light and low in calories.

There are also some people who are prone to acne, and it is also recommended to eat less; Patients with kidney disease also need to pay attention to eating less durian, which contains more potassium, which may increase the burden on the kidneys and aggravate the condition.

Durian is one of the common fruits in life, and there are many rumors about it. We should learn to identify rumors and avoid bringing ourselves some unnecessary troubles because we believe rumors.

References:

[1] "durian blind box" is on fire! One durian equals three chickens? How to choose? Dry goods are all here. Popular Science China 2021-05-27.

[2] The good nutrition of nostalgia for a durian! Two reasons make its taste "superior". Life Times 2021-05-27.

[3] Crazy Legend | Can durian and milk be poisoned when eaten together? The scientific gossip list was released in January. CCTV news 2015-01-30.

Original title: "A durian with 3 chickens? Reminder: No matter how good durian is, these seven types of people should eat less.

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As standard, the Eye of the God is a high-level intelligent driver, and the Han family intelligent driver version is available for sale at 168,800.

In February, the domestic auto market has ushered in a new stage of development with more electricity than oil. The China brand camp, which has occupied the market dominance in the first half of electrification, is accelerating to lead the market into a brand-new development stage in the second half of intelligentization. On February 10th, BYD’s heavyweight officials announced that they would drive with the eyes of the gods and create an era of intelligent driving for all. Wang Chao’s flagship car BYD Han DM-i Intelligent Driving Edition and Han EV Intelligent Driving Edition all come standard with the Eye of the God, officially listed, and the strongest high-level intelligent driving at the same level can be used when it is listed.

Among them, the Han DM-i Smart Driving Edition launched a total of five models with a price of 168,800 ~ 225,800 yuan; Han EV Smart Driving Edition has launched five models, with the price of 179,800 ~ 235,800 yuan, creating a B+C-class car for all people to drive, and adding it will not increase the price!

Strong and intelligent driving, fully evolved, as the first choice of B and C smart cars for mainstream families, Han Family Smart Driving Edition carries the mission of bringing safer and smarter travel experience to users, and comprehensively leads the new trend of smart driving popularization in the mid-to-high-end car market!

At the same time, Hanzhi Driving Edition has also prepared six kinds of car buying gifts for users, including "exclusive rejuvenation gift, exclusive worry-free gift, exclusive VIP gift, exclusive Zhilian gift, limited-time optional gift and extended warranty service".

Piloting HNOA 10 big scene with high speed, driving 1000km without taking over with ease and wisdom.

The Hanzhijia version enjoys the Eye of the Gods C-high-order intelligent driving three-eye version (DiPilot 100) at the beginning, and the middle and high-grade upgraded Eye of the Gods B-high-order intelligent driving laser version (DiPilot 300). The hardware comes standard with a full-stack self-developed vehicle computing platform and a high-precision intelligent driving sensor.

Among them, Hanzhi Driving Edition equipped with Eye of God C has as many as 29 intelligent driving sensors, consisting of 5 high-precision millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars and 12 high-definition cameras. In terms of function, it supports 10 scenarios including high-speed navigation, covering intelligent driving navigation of high-speed and urban expressway, changing lanes and bypassing silky, and taking over the whole process of 1000km high-speed;

All parts of the Hanzhi Driving Edition support high-speed navigation, and the paddle is turned on, which is easy to use in the whole country! The 10 major scenes comprehensively cover "intelligent driving status display and intelligent driving start-up instructions, full scene rendering of parking and traveling, optimal traffic efficiency, automatic ramp-up, autonomous overtaking, large curvature cornering, shifting the lever to change lanes, construction obstacle avoidance bypass, intelligent comity, NOA degradation ACC/ACC automatic recovery NOA", so as to realize the national expressway and expressway can be easily opened, and it is basically unnecessary to take over when driving for 1,000 kilometers at a time.

City pilot CNOA 10 major scenes, comfortable and intelligent driving can be opened in urban areas all over the country.

Furthermore, users who need intelligent driving guidance on urban roads can choose three models, namely, Chinese DM-i intelligent driving version equipped with Eye of God B, Chinese EV intelligent driving version with top and sub-top, which are more advanced in intelligent driving calculation. They also have a high-perception laser radar, which additionally supports 10 scenarios of urban navigation. All urban areas in China can drive, and it is easy to drive as long as there is a road. It is a full-scene high-order intelligent driving that truly integrates driving and parking.

Specifically, the top 10 scenes of urban navigation in Hanzhi Driving Edition include "intelligent driving status display and intelligent driving start description, full scene rendering, traffic light recognition and countdown, game traffic, full scene detour & comity, driving around the island, intelligent comity cart, alternating backlight glare, lane chaos/lane-free road traffic, NOA demotion ACC/ACC automatic recovery NOA", and its intelligent driving ability is comparable to that of the old one.

Six modes of automatic parking, all kinds of complex parking spaces can be easily "entered"

In addition to high-speed navigation and urban navigation, Hanzhi Driving Edition can also realize convenient, efficient and elegant full-scene automatic parking, support six parking modes, cover 300+ parking scenes, and the parking success rate is over 99%, so that there are no more difficult parking spaces in the world.

Specifically, the six modes of automatic parking, including "remote parking in narrow parking space, parking service, parking in space without drawing lines, parking in T-shaped parking space and parking in lateral/oblique parking spaces, parking in self-selected parking spaces and low-speed emergency braking MEB", make parking in one step.There are no dead ends in parking, and everyone is an old driver..

In addition, in the face of narrow parking spaces, users can also choose to park and park vehicles easily through one-button remote control of APP, which is convenient for getting on and off.

Active safety that can predict, respond quickly, and stop accurately, and protect the safe travel of intelligent driving.

Safety is the greatest luxury of an electric car, and intelligent driving is the strongest guardian for safe travel! The launch of the Eye of God has enabled BYD to build a set of security systems covering all dimensions.

Active safety, which can predict, respond quickly and stop accurately, is also one of the core abilities of the Eye of God. Take the AEB automatic emergency braking function as an example. The AEB function of Hanzhi Driving Edition can detect and stop the static front car in advance at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour, and will gradually release the AEB capability at a speed of 120-140 kilometers per hour to escort the users’ intelligent driving.

The integration of intelligence and electricity, electrification and intelligence lead the fuel industry for two generations.

The Han family is the earliest dynasty IP equipped with the high-level intelligent driving of the eyes of the gods, and its intelligent driving footprint has already spread all over the country!

Previously, the Han family achieved the all-round flagship product strength without short boards by relying on the inductance Longyan, the fifth-generation DM technology and the rear five-link chassis driving control, and also won the annual B+C class car double sales crown!

Nowadays, the strong Han people have evolved again, and the standard is the high-level intelligent driving of the Eye of the God. With the full-system intelligent driving version, high-speed navigation and urban navigation can be opened all over the country, and all roads are easy to open. The intelligent parking in the whole scene is significantly ahead of the industry! At the same time, the active safety ability brought by the eye of God can actively avoid risks, nip in the bud and raise safety to a new height!

The Chinese EV intelligent driving version has two models, middle and high. At the same time, it combines the global 800V platform, the long battery life up to 701km, and the high-order intelligent driving of God’s Eye B blessed by laser radar to form the "strongest intelligent electric combination boxing";

Han DM-i Smart Driving Edition not only started smart driving, but also upgraded the entry model to open the panoramic sunroof. It also has a golden power combination with an acceleration of 0.000 to 6.9s and a fuel consumption of 3.8L It can be called "the best choice for a 200,000-class smart plug-in car".

Whether it is EV pure electricity or DM plug-in, the Han family has the strongest electrification strength in the industry, and has already been ahead of fuel for more than one generation. Now it comes standard with the strongest intelligent driving in the industry, and the intelligence is also one generation ahead. Hanzhi Driving Edition will launch a general attack on fuel vehicles of the same class with the strong advantage of leading fuel vehicles of the same class for at least two generations.

Conclusion:

Along the way, based on the huge data base and strong R&D strength, BYD Eye of God has achieved the most data, the fastest iteration and the best experience, and has evolved the strongest high-level intelligent driving ability at the same level.

This is the Han family that has no shortcomings in all directions and comprehensive product strength. It is fully equipped with the eyes of the gods, and there is no shortcomings!

What’s even more surprising is that the new car does not increase the price, and the high-level intelligent driving function is installed at the factory and can be used when it goes on the market. It has evolved into a "strong Han complete body" version of Hanzhi driving, which has become the first choice for mainstream families in B and C smart cars, and will lead the intelligent driving revolution of mainstream B+C cars; Together with BYD’s all-new smart driving version, it will promote the rapid popularization of smart driving in the domestic mainstream auto market and create an era of smart driving for all!

A new journey： building a socialist modern country in an all-round way (in-depth interpretation)

　　■ The "newness" of the new journey is reflected in the early realization of the strategic goal, that is, the socialist modernization will be basically realized in 2035, and China will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century; The "newness" of the new journey is also reflected in the rich expansion of the connotation of strategic objectives.

　　■ The historic changes and achievements in the cause of the Party and the state since the 18th National Congress are the most direct and realistic basis for starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　■ The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought and Basic Strategy in the New Era have provided fundamental follow-up for us to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way and write a magnificent chapter in the new journey of socialist modernization.

　　The history of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s struggle is written by a series of new journeys. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader described the grand blueprint of marching towards the goal of the second century after building a well-off society in an all-round way in 2020, and started a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　This is an epoch-making strategic plan and a magnificent journey that will go down in history forever.

　　(1)

　　The new journey points to a new goal, and the new goal leads a new journey.

　　After the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, the new goal of the development of the party and the state is to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way in two steps. Accordingly, the new journey is also divided into two stages of relay endeavor.

　　In the first stage, from 2020 to 2035, on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, we will struggle for another 15 years and basically realize socialist modernization. By then, China’s economic strength and scientific and technological strength will jump sharply and rank among the forefront of innovative countries; The people’s rights to equal participation and equal development have been fully guaranteed, a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law have been basically established, all aspects of the system have been improved, and the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity has been basically realized; The degree of social civilization has reached a new height, the soft power of national culture has been significantly enhanced, and the influence of Chinese culture has been more extensive and in-depth; People’s lives are more affluent, the proportion of middle-income groups has increased significantly, the gap between urban and rural regional development and the gap between residents’ living standards has narrowed significantly, the equalization of basic public services has basically been realized, and all people have taken solid steps towards common prosperity; The governance pattern of modern society has basically taken shape, and the society is full of vitality and harmonious and orderly; The ecological environment has basically improved, and the goal of a beautiful China has basically been achieved.

　　In the second stage, from 2035 to the middle of this century, on the basis of basically realizing modernization, we will strive for another 15 years to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power. By then, China’s material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization will be comprehensively improved, the national governance system and governance capacity will be modernized, and China will become a country with leading comprehensive national strength and international influence, and the common prosperity of all people will be basically realized. Our people will enjoy a happier and healthier life, and the Chinese nation will stand among the nations of the world with a more high-spirited attitude.

　　The "newness" of the new journey is reflected in the early realization of the strategic goal, that is, the socialist modernization will be basically realized in 2035, and China will be built into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power in the middle of this century; The "newness" of the new journey is also reflected in the rich expansion of the connotation of strategic objectives, such as being among the forefront of innovative countries and basically realizing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity; Become a country with leading comprehensive national strength and international influence, and the common prosperity of all the people is basically realized … …

　　(2)

　　Building a socialist modern country in an all-round way bears the long-cherished wish and dream of China people to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in modern times.

　　In 1894, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of China’s democratic revolution, first mentioned "rejuvenating China" when he founded the revolutionary group Xing Zhong Hui.

　　In 1940, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in "On New Democracy" that all the purposes of communist party people are to build a new society and a new country of the Chinese nation.

　　In 1990, Comrade Deng Xiaoping said in his speech that after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, we concentrated our efforts on the four modernizations with a view to rejuvenating the Chinese nation. In 1997, Comrade Jiang Zemin put forward the goal of "realizing the all-round rejuvenation of the Chinese nation" in the report of the 15th National Congress. In 2007, Comrade Hu Jintao emphasized in the report of the 17th National Congress: "The historical mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader has emphasized in many speeches that realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times. Since its founding, our party has shouldered the historical mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; By the centenary of the founding of New China, the goal of building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country will surely be realized, and the dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will surely be realized.

　　The grand blueprint for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way described in the report of the 19th National Congress not only inherits the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times, but also enriches, develops and innovates the connotation of this great dream.

　　(3)

　　Over the past 96 years, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have created one miracle after another, laying a solid theoretical, practical and institutional foundation for the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　Since its founding, our party has led the people to fight bloody battles for 28 years, completed the new-democratic revolution, and established the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, realizing the great leap of China from thousands of years of feudal autocracy to people’s democracy.

　　After the founding of New China, our Party United and led the people to complete the socialist revolution, established the basic socialist system, promoted socialist construction, completed the most extensive and profound social changes in the history of the Chinese nation, and laid a fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for all the development and progress of contemporary China.

　　Our Party also unites and leads the people in the new great revolution of reform and opening up, breaks down all ideological and institutional obstacles that hinder the development of the country and the nation, opens up the road to Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and makes China catch up with the times in great strides.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, with great political courage and strong responsibility, our party has put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, solved many long-term unsolved problems, accomplished many major events that we wanted to do in the past, promoted historic changes in the cause of the party and the country, and achieved historic achievements in reform, opening up and socialist modernization. These historic changes and achievements are the most direct and realistic basis for starting a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　(4)

　　Sailing in the sea is inseparable from the pilot of the lighthouse; The great journey cannot be separated from the guide of scientific theory.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made arduous theoretical explorations and made great theoretical innovations, closely centering on what kind of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and how to uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and formed the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the inheritance and development of Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, the latest achievement of Marxism in China, the crystallization of the practical experience and collective wisdom of the Party and the people, an important part of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, and an action guide for the whole party and people to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way and strive for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era involves reform, development and stability, internal affairs, foreign affairs and national defense, and governing the party, country and army. It is a complete scientific theoretical system, and its spiritual essence and rich connotation are mainly reflected in the fourteen basic strategies for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought and basic strategy in the new era have defined the general goal, general task, overall layout, strategic layout and development direction, development mode, development motivation, strategic steps, external conditions and political guarantee of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which has provided a fundamental basis for us to build a socialist modernized country in an all-round way and write a magnificent chapter in the new journey of socialist modernization. (Li Shenming, a researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences)

Tangshan Lexus RX New Energy Special Offer! Special Offer 509,000, Great Offer Today

Welcome to the Autohome Tangshan discount promotion channel. In order to satisfy the car buying enthusiasts in Tangshan area, we have brought an eye-catching price reduction discount information. At present, this luxury new energy model is undergoing an unprecedented promotion, with a maximum discount of 40,000 yuan, which makes the Lexus RX new energy model with a starting price of 509,000 have a more attractive market positioning. In order to seize this rare opportunity and realize your car buying dream as soon as possible, we strongly recommend that you click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to get the latest discount details and strive for higher car buying discounts. This offer is not to be missed, so hurry up and act!

唐山雷克萨斯RX新能源特价出售！特价50.9万，今日钜惠

The Lexus RX New Energy continues the brand’s consistent elegance and dynamism in its exterior design. The front face features a delicate matrix air intake grille, which complements the sharp headlight group to create a unique visual impact. The body lines are smooth, showing the elegance of a luxury SUV, while incorporating new energy elements, such as a hidden charging port, which not only maintains the traditional aesthetics of Lexus, but also reflects its pursuit of a sustainable future. The overall style is both powerful and modern, leading the new trend of luxury car design.

唐山雷克萨斯RX新能源特价出售！特价50.9万，今日钜惠

With its exquisite body design, Lexus RX New Energy shows an elegant and dynamic side profile. Its body size is 4890mm*1920mm*1695mm and the wheelbase is 2850mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The smooth side lines, with 235/50 R21 size tires, not only improve the driving stability, but also give the vehicle a unique visual tension. The rim style is Lexus’s consistent exquisite work, adding a modern and sporty atmosphere to the overall shape.

唐山雷克萨斯RX新能源特价出售！特价50.9万，今日钜惠

The interior design of the Lexus RX New Energy fully reflects the perfect fusion of luxury and technology. In the spacious cockpit, the steering wheel is made of exquisite leather material to provide a comfortable grip, and supports electric up and down + front and rear adjustment to ensure the driver’s personalized driving position. The 14-inch central control screen is clear and easy to operate. Integrated multimedia system, navigation, phone and air conditioning functions make driving more convenient through automatic speech recognition technology.

In terms of seats, both the driver’s seat and the passenger’s seat are made of high-grade leather, providing four-way adjustment including front and rear, backrest, height and waist support to ensure long-term ride comfort. The main and passenger seats are equipped with heating and ventilation functions, and support electric memory function, which can be automatically adjusted according to the driver’s preference. The second row of seats also has adjustable backrests to meet the individual needs of passengers. The rear seat supports proportional reclining, which increases the flexibility of the space.

Overall, the interior design of the Lexus RX New Energy takes into account details and practicality, taking into account both luxury and functionality, creating a warm and technological interior environment for passengers.

唐山雷克萨斯RX新能源特价出售！特价50.9万，今日钜惠

The Lexus RX New Energy is equipped with a 2.5L four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 136 kilowatts to power the vehicle. This engine can output 228 Nm of torque, and it is matched with the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, which ensures the ride comfort and fuel economy of the vehicle. This configuration combination allows the RX New Energy to meet the daily driving needs while maintaining environmental protection and performance.

Summarizing the owner’s point of view, he gave high praise to the exterior design of the Lexus RX new energy, especially impressed by the refinement and high-end sense of the front face. However, he also put forward a personal opinion that the tail design is not satisfactory. Although there are small flaws, overall, this new energy model still attracts owners who pursue quality with its unique charm.

One article to understand – Crown Land, equipped with a Toyota engine

Times and technology are advancing, and high-tech configurations have become standard in many cars, which has brought consumers a better experience. It is a medium-sized SUV, I don’t know how much you know about it. Let’s take a look with the editor.

Take a look at the appearance of the crown landing first. The front of the crown landing car presents a capable design style and looks sporty. The headlights are very domineering and stylish, and the overall look is simple. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, etc. Come to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 5015MM*1930MM*1750MM, the car adopts deep lines, and the side presents a rustic design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it leaves a very simple and elegant feeling. In terms of the rear, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front face. The style of the taillights is relatively simple, and the unique exhaust pipe makes the overall layout impressive.

When you come to the car of the Crown Land Display, the interior of the Crown Land Display is concise and strong, which is in line with the positioning of the car. The steering wheel shape of the car is very sharp, equipped with functions such as manual up and down + front and rear adjustment of the steering wheel, steering wheel heating, etc., giving people a feeling of wanting to drive it. Take a look at the central control. The touch-sensitive LCD central control screen of the car decoration is avant-garde personality, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks like a certain sense of technology. The dashboard and seats are also eye-catching. The car is equipped with a clean and refreshing dashboard, which is beautifully designed. The car adopts imitation leather seats, equipped with electric adjustment of the auxiliary seat, electric adjustment of the seat with memory, and seat ratio reclining. The overall comfort and wrapping are not bad.

Take a look at the configuration, the crown land is equipped with vehicles to everything, driving mode selection, remote control keys, Bluetooth keys, rear wipers, interior ambient lights and other configurations.

I wonder if you are excited about the car introduced today? If you are also considering this car, you might as well take advantage of the weekend to visit the store to experience it.