标签： 上海水磨

Investigation on the dismantling industry of waste electrical appliances and electronics： low profits and long subsidy period

　　Data Map: Workers carefully disassemble waste household appliances and classify parts. Song Lichao

　　BEIJING, Beijing, December 9 (Qiu Yu) China has become the world’s largest producer of discarded electrical and electronic products. According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, at present, the annual scrap of major electrical and electronic products in China exceeds 200 million units, weighing over 5 million tons. There are more and more used mobile phones, computers and color TVs. What about the disposal of these wastes?

　　The green recycling rate of waste electrical appliances has been greatly improved.

　　While the amount of electrical and electronic scrap is increasing, the number of products that have undergone standardized scrap treatment is also increasing.

　　According to the White Paper on Recycling and Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Electrical and Electronic Products in China in 2015 issued by China Household Electrical Appliances Research Institute (hereinafter referred to as the White Paper), from 2010 to 2015, "four machines and one brain" — — The theoretical scrap of televisions, refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners and computers increased from 58.54 million to 124 million.

　　During this period, the green recovery rate of "four machines and one brain" increased from 32.75% to 60.29%. The so-called green recovery rate refers to the ratio of the actual dismantling capacity of qualified enterprises to the theoretical scrapping capacity of the year.

　　Among all kinds of waste electrical and electronic products, the amount of disassembly of refrigerators and washing machines has increased significantly.

　　The 2016 Annual Report on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste in Large and Medium-sized Cities (hereinafter referred to as the Annual Report) issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection shows that in 2015, the dismantling of TV sets decreased by 7.9% year-on-year, while the dismantling of refrigerators and washing machines increased by 110.9% and 93.9% year-on-year, respectively.

　　"In the past, the refrigerator was not easy to disassemble because the equipment level was not high. In recent years, major enterprises have begun to transform their equipment, the automation level of refrigerator disassembly has been greatly improved, and the amount of disassembly has also come up. "Chen Pingli, an insider with disassembly qualification, said that the increase in the amount of disassembly of washing machines is mainly due to the adjustment of national policies.

　　Data Map: A "green washing machine" produced from waste recycled plastics. Song Lichao

　　More than 100 enterprises are qualified for illegal dismantling.

　　A number of scrap buyers in Beijing revealed that some electrical and electronic products they bought would be sent to small workshops for disassembly.

　　"Illegal dismantling of waste electrical and electronic products still exists, and the degree of illegal dismantling of different products is different." Tian Hui, director of the Electrical Recycling Technology Research Institute of China Household Electrical Appliances Research Institute, told reporters that the number of illegal dismantling of waste TV sets has been small, and most of them have been dismantled by qualified enterprises.

　　Chen Pingli said that small workshops have no environmental protection investment and treatment measures. After dismantling, they will sell valuable parts and throw worthless things around, which may produce hazardous waste and pollute the environment.

　　Enterprises should be qualified to dismantle waste electrical and electronic products. According to the Annual Report, at present, 109 enterprises are listed in the subsidy list of the Waste Electrical and Electronic Products Disposal Fund.

　　China Quality Certification Center, as a third-party organization, conducts technical review on the dismantling qualification of enterprises. The staff of the center said that they would conduct field visits to each enterprise.

　　"Enterprises should standardize the management processes of waste electrical and electronic products, disassembly products and hazardous wastes," the staff member said, and enterprises should also have strict control measures for pollutants such as waste gas, waste water, solid waste and noise generated during disassembly.

　　Comprehensive price trend chart of recycled plastics from January 2014 to November 2016. Source: Zhuo Chuang Information

　　Falling commodity prices reduce industry profits

　　"Low profit" is a common problem faced by waste electrical and electronic dismantling enterprises.

　　"Dismantling products contain iron, copper, aluminum, plastics, etc. In recent years, commodity prices have dropped sharply, which has depressed profits," said a person in charge of a dismantling enterprise.

　　Taking recycled plastics as an example, according to Zhai Qiuping, an analyst at Zhuo Chuang Information, the price of recycled plastics has been declining all the way since 2014, with a year-on-year decline of 27.49% at the end of 2015. However, in 2016, recycled plastics began to bottom out.

　　"The dismantling of waste electrical and electronic appliances is an environmental protection industry, not a profiteering industry, so it needs state fund subsidies," said the person in charge of the above-mentioned enterprises. In addition, compared with some developed countries, there is still a certain gap in the management and technical level of dismantling enterprises in China. Only by constantly transforming equipment and improving the level of deep processing can we make a profit.

　　Tian Hui said that from the current point of view, there are great differences among 109 dismantling enterprises, and they are still developing and changing, and there are also some listed companies.

　　According to the "White Paper", in 2015, the level of capacity utilization of different enterprises was quite different. Some enterprises had a capacity utilization rate of more than 100%, while others had a capacity utilization rate of less than 20%. Some enterprises with insufficient financial strength have stopped production for a long time or even throughout the year, and some enterprises have been merged and reorganized.

　　Data Map: On April 8, 2013, electronic waste was everywhere in Guiyu Town, Shantou, Guangdong Province. China News Agency issued Hong Jianpeng photo

　　Enterprises report that the fund issuance cycle is long.

　　According to the Administrative Measures on the Collection and Use of Waste Electrical and Electronic Products Disposal Fund (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) implemented in 2012, the state subsidizes the recycling of waste electrical and electronic products.

　　In March this year, on the basis of "four machines and one brain", nine products, such as mobile phones and water heaters, were also included in the scope of fund subsidies, thus increasing the number of products that can be subsidized to 14. However, industry insiders said that at present, the state has not yet issued a policy to specify the specific subsidy amount for nine new products.

　　On the time of fund issuance, many dismantling enterprises reported that the issuance cycle was long.

　　"The fund was first issued in the first quarter, and then it was extended to two or three quarters, one year and nearly two years." Chen Pingli said that enterprises lost their "hematopoietic function" and had to borrow from banks to obtain liquidity and pay high interest.

　　He said that many companies are now limiting the amount of dismantling, otherwise they will not be able to operate normally. "Everyone is very difficult, but whoever is stronger will last longer."

　　Data map. China News Service reporter Li Bo photo

　　Expert: The fund policy needs further adjustment.

　　The issuance of fund subsidies shall follow the procedures stipulated in the Measures. After the enterprise declares, it will be audited by the provincial environmental protection department and reported to the Ministry of Environmental Protection. After verification by the Ministry of Environmental Protection, it will be submitted to the Ministry of Finance, which will finally pay the funds.

　　"Some enterprises didn’t get subsidies after one year or even nearly two years of declaration, because the time of declaration in different provinces is different, and the Ministry of Environmental Protection has to make unified publicity in batches, so enterprises that declare early need to wait for a long time." Tian Hui explained that it takes time to go through the process from the review and publicity of the Ministry of Environmental Protection to the allocation of funds by the Ministry of Finance.

　　She said that the imbalance between the amount of funds collected and the amount of subsidies is also the reason for the long distribution cycle. At present, the operation of the fund adopts the mode of "producers pay money and dismantlers get subsidies". The sales volume of "four machines and one brain" has not changed much, but the number of dismantlers has reached more than 70 million units per year. "The amount of subsidies required for dismantling is large. If all of them are distributed, the fund pool will be affected."

　　How to solve the above problems? Tian Hui said that the fund policy needs further adjustment, and the pilot work of extending producer responsibility of electrical and electronic products initiated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in 2015 provided support for the adjustment.

　　It is understood that the core of the extended producer responsibility system is to encourage producers to implement product source control and green production by guiding product producers to take responsibility for recycling and resource utilization after product abandonment, so as to maximize resource utilization efficiency in the whole product life cycle.

　　"Now producers and dismantlers are two independent subjects. In the future, we hope to establish a system to link them and encourage producers to take certain responsibilities," Tian Hui said. (Some characters in the text are pseudonyms) (End)

Hot blood! Touched! The film adaptation of three bays was released today.

Today’s release

Today, the adaptation of the important turning point in the history of our army, the adaptation of the three bays, a major revolutionary historical film directed by yang hu, the first-class director of Bayi Film Studio, and starring Hou Jingjian, officially landed in the national cinema. In the "bloody battle" version of the poster released by the film, Mao Zedong blazing with anger, a young man under the artillery fire, is far-sighted and shows his leadership as a politician, revolutionary and strategist; Lu Deming, Luo Ronghuan, He Changgong, Wu Zhonghao, Zhang Ziqing, He Tingying and Zhang Zongxun, the leaders and revolutionary ancestors of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, showed their heroic and mighty side as "military commanders", either imposing or dying; Communist party member, representatives of the masses Qu Qiubai, Jin Chen, Yuan Wencai, Song Renqiong, Zhong Laodie and other figures also appeared one by one, forming a group of passionate revolutionary images, which reappeared the eventful history that happened in Jiangxi more than 90 years ago.

In 1927, the revolutionary army of autumn harvest uprising led by Mao Zedong went to Sanwan Village, Yongxin County, Jiangxi Province. In order to save the revolutionary army in trouble, Mao Zedong strategically put forward a set of general plans for running the army, such as "the branch is built in the company" and "the officers and men are equal", which is called "the adaptation of the three bays" in history. The film "Adaptation of Three Bays" truly restores this period of history with poetic style, grand war scenes and delicate characterization. It not only presents a broad and touching film for the audience, but also is a significant lesson in party history education. The film was praised by many film and television experts and ordinary audiences when it was screened in advance. Many netizens expressed their great expectation for the official release of the film, and with the film landing in national theaters, many highlights of the adaptation of Three Bay were also announced one by one.

It took two months to restore the "three bays" scene at 1: 1.

Grand War Scenes Create "Autumn Harvest Uprising"

War-themed films have always been loved by the audience. Many films not only bring shocking enjoyment to the audience with commercial story rhythm, lens scheduling and special effects, but also infect the audience with the values of blood, inspiration and positive energy, which makes people feel the righteousness of the soldiers and deeply rooted in the feelings of home and country under the entertaining viewing experience. The Adaptation of Three Bays is also such a film that combines the grand and fierce war scenes, showing how the revolutionary army broke through the siege under difficult circumstances, and finally got out of danger and headed for victory. In order to reproduce the extraordinary history of "Three Bay Adaptation", many masters of Bayi Film Studio worked hard to design Sanwan Village 100 years ago. After more than two months of day and night construction, the main scene of "Three Bay Adaptation" was built at a scale of 1: 1 on a wasteland-the roads were muddy and the village houses were scattered, which had both Jiangxi customs and the vicissitudes of war.

The Autumn Harvest Uprising before the "Three Bay Adaptation" was a large-scale armed movement led by Mao Zedong. When Mao Zedong led the revolutionary army of workers and peasants to retreat, he was surrounded by the enemy and had a fierce battle with it. In order to make the film more war-like, Bayi Film Studio, which is good at shooting war scenes, not only filmed fierce, bloody and visually impactful war scenes such as the confrontation between two armies and the charge of soldiers, but also carefully designed grand and poetic war scenes such as galloping horses, which broke through the traditional expression of war films and made people shine. At the same time, in order to create a grand war scene, with the assistance of the local government, the crew mobilized hundreds of extras in a short period of time. During the filming of the war scenes, the number of extras reached 200 to 300 every day, and more than 6,000 group performances were used in the whole filming process, which fully reflected the friendship between the military and the people.

Yang hu truly presents the historic turning point of our army.

Hou Jingjian vividly interprets the style of great men.

In terms of production, "Adaptation of Three Bay" brings together the most elite behind-the-scenes lineup of Bayi Film Studio. Director yang hu is a first-class director, who has participated in the production of more than 60 film and television works, and has been nominated for the Golden Rooster Award in China for many times and recognized by major international film awards. His masterpiece "Love with Pamir" won the highest award of the 17th Italian International Military Film Festival "President of the Republic Award" and the 12th China Film "Huabiao Award". The film "For Life" won the first prize of the most influential society at the Italian International Military Film Festival, the Golden Panda Documentary Award at the 10th International Film Festival and the most patriotic award at the Russian Ozerov Military Film Festival. In recent years, his masterpiece Believers won the "Five One Project Award" in Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China, the special honor of the jury of the media attention unit of Shanghai International Film Festival, and the honor of supporting actor who received the most media attention. Director yang hu’s works not only have the soldier’s perseverance and faith, but also have the soldier’s feelings and romance, and his unique image style is highly praised by the industry. In addition, Xiao Yusheng, a senior expert of the Leading Group for Party History and Military History of the Central Military Commission, a member of the Leading Group for the Creation of National Major Revolutionary Historical Themes, and the chief expert of the National Marxist Theoretical Engineering, served as the chief screenwriter of The Adaptation of the Three Bays, giving the film a rigorous historical view. Screenwriter Grace Wai Wong’s works have also been affirmed by many heavyweight film and television awards, such as "Five One Project Award", "Flying Award" and "Golden Eagle Award", with good strength.

Hou Jingjian, a young actor who plays Mao Zedong in the film, has starred in film and television works such as Autumn Harvest Uprising, Great Turning Point and The Awakeing Age, and has played the role of leader Mao Zedong many times. Under the baptism of many red classics, Hou Jingjian has become one of the most recognized young Chairman Mao’s actors. In the most popular tribute drama The Awakeing Age, he performed Mao Zedong in the early days of the revolution delicately, vividly and passionately, which was deeply loved by young audiences. In "Three Bay Adaptation", he will play a unique image of young Mao Zedong, who not only has foresight and shows his military talents, but also has to go to the battlefield and fight with a pistol. Compared with Chairman Mao, who is impressed by the audience as a Chinese, he highlights his leadership and great demeanor on the battlefield.

Aspect 3

"Vivid Party History" was well received.

Fill in the blank of major revolutionary historical themes

The film "Adaptation of the Three Bays" not only gives the audience visual enjoyment with grand war scenes and vivid characterization, but also restores the important turning point in the history of our army "Adaptation of the Three Bays" with a rigorous historical view, and refines the great "Adaptation Spirit of the Three Bays", which is highly praised by scholars and film experts in the industry. Fan Yongge, deputy director of the Film and Television Literature Committee of the Chinese Writers Association, said: "The film vividly restores history, shows a distinct spirit of exploration, and has both aesthetics of documentary films and literary films, which brings the emotional distance between the audience and the older generation of revolutionaries closer and makes people feel shocked and infected ideologically." Wang Yichuan, director of the Research Center for Literature and Art of Beijing Normal University, professor of the College of Literature and Art, and chairman of the China Association of Literary Critics, said: "The film Adaptation of the Three Bays reproduces an important event in the blending of party history and military history by means of images, with clear main line, complete narrative and smooth expression. Mao Zedong, He Changgong, Lu Deming and other figures are vivid and stand up, which is in line with the historical situation and historical truth of the year. " Liu Xiaowei, director of the Cultural Editorial Office of the People’s Liberation Army Daily, gave great recognition to the adaptation of the Three Bays: "The adaptation of the Three Bays is an important work at an important time node, and it is also a film work that fills the gap. It tells the familiar adaptation of the Three Bays with more temperature and texture artistic expression."

"The party in the adaptation of the Three Bays casts the soul of the army, which is to cast the party’s ideals and beliefs into the army and give it political power. Only by putting the people first can we give full play to the party’s strength." This is General He Jiming’s unique insight into the significance of "Three Bay Adaptation", which has been extolling the spirit of "Three Bay Adaptation" for decades. As he said, it is of great significance for our party, our army and the broad masses of the people to learn the spirit of "three bays adaptation". Standing at the historical moment of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the release of "Adapted from Three Bays" coincides with the right time, which has contributed a vivid teaching material for studying the history of the Party to Comrade party member and the people.

In previous screenings of "The Adaptation of Three Bay" in Beijing, Chengdu, Shenzhen, Kunming, Shenyang, Ji ‘an and other places, the audience expressed that the film was bloody and moving. "The clank of iron displayed by communist party people in the face of torture is awe-inspiring, which is why we won the final victory." "After watching the movie, I finally understand the historical position and significance of the’ Three Bay Adaptation’, which is worthy of being a vivid textbook of party history." The most touching thing is that the film makes the veterans who really experienced the revolutionary liberation war feel the same way. After watching the film, a 93-year-old veteran sighed excitedly: "I am a veteran and joined the army in 1947. This year, we celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Party by showing the adaptation of Three Bays, which I think is very meaningful. By watching movies, we have strengthened our determination to listen to the party, continue to follow the party and realize the great rejuvenation of our motherland. " After that, he trembled and bowed to the film master at the scene. "Thanks to the film director and the crew."

The film was produced by Jiangxi Film Studio Co., Ltd., China People’s Liberation Army Bayi Film Studio, Ji ‘an Radio and Television Station and Jinggangshan Xijiangyue Culture Media Co., Ltd., distributed by Jinggangshan Xijiangyue Culture Media Co., Ltd. and jointly distributed by China Film Co., Ltd. Beijing Film Distribution Branch. Liu Jianting is the chief producer, directed by yang hu, written by Xiao Yusheng, written by Grace Wai Wong and starring Hou Jingjian. It is released nationwide today.

Check every mouth. The investigation of sewage outlets in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River started.

CCTV News:Yesterday (March 17th), the Ministry of Ecology and Environment started the investigation of sewage outlets in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and some branches flowing into the river, involving 31 cities in Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. This investigation will comprehensively and thoroughly investigate and sort out the "risk points" of sewage discharge into the Yellow River basin, so as to achieve "all investigations should be made" and "all mouths should be investigated" and realize "one account" and "one map" of sewage discharge into the river.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment dispatched nearly 300 relevant personnel from all over the country to form 97 working groups to conduct on-site investigations.

Shi Qingmin, Deputy Director of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment:In the process of investigation, we require that all the openings that are being discharged, or have signs or are likely to discharge pollutants into rivers, lakes and reservoirs, wetlands, gullies, pits and ponds should be included in the scope of investigation, and a list should be registered and established.

Entering the first bay of Shaanxi in the Yellow River — — In Fugu County, Yulin, Shaanxi Province, the inspectors used drones to initially lock the approximate location of the discharge port into the river and then walked along the main stream of the Yellow River for investigation. After arriving at the scene, the investigators found that because of the drought in winter, the vicinity of the discharge port had dried up and there were traces of water flow. The investigators decided to trace the source and find the source.

In the culvert upstream of the discharge outlet, the inspector found the rainwater pipe network in a waterless state. According to the workflow, the inspector took photos on the spot and registered the information.

In addition to the main stream of the Yellow River, it is also within the key scope of this investigation to extend 1 km to the land based on the coastline on both sides of the main stream.

At the scene of the ostentation and extravagance, the reporter saw that high-tech equipment such as drones, ground penetrating radars, all-terrain robots and fluorescent tracers went into battle together, making some sewage outlets hidden under water, bridges and culverts invisible.

　　　　　　 Shi Qingmin, Deputy Director of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment:This time, based on the previous inspection and accurate positioning of the shoreline by unmanned aerial vehicles, sampling and 360-degree scanning and positioning of underwater vehicle sonar, new all-terrain technical detection and water quality fluorescence traceability technology were enabled, which further improved the accuracy and efficiency of our inspection.

It is the key to find out the base of sewage outlet and trace it back to the source

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, on-site investigation is only the first step in the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets. After the number of sewage outlets is clear, it will be handed over to various places. The local government is the main body responsible for the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets entering the river, and the sewage outlets will be monitored, traced and rectified.

In March 2021, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment started the investigation and rectification of sewage outlets in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin. After two years of investigation, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment basically found out the number of sewage outlets in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River, and found 17,399 sewage outlets of various types into the river. A large number of chronic environmental problems have been rectified.

Shi Qingmin, Deputy Director of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment:Through source control, pollution interception, clean-up and merger, collection and transshipment, more than 1,500 pollution problems have been rectified. With the joint efforts of many parties, the ecological environment quality of the Yellow River Basin has been obviously improved. For the first time in the mainstream of the Yellow River, the whole region has reached the water quality standard of Class II water.

This year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment plans to complete the investigation of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and some tributaries, and complete 80% traceability and 30% remediation tasks.

A film company in Guangdong illegally raised more than 200 million yuan, claiming crowdfunding to make movies.

http://www.rpls.com.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/GFsAx533.jpg

　　Yangcheng Evening News reporter Zhang Luyao, correspondent Zou Bang and Zhang Yitao reported that a film group company in Guangdong took advantage of the stunt that the film market is expanding rapidly and the company’s main business prospects are boundless, and engaged in illegal fund-raising activities in many places in the name of crowdfunding movies. In just a few months, it attracted more than 2,000 investors, involving more than 200 million yuan. Recently, the Economic Investigation Detachment of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau took action against the film group company engaged in illegal fund-raising activities in Guangzhou in the "Hurricane 2016" special action, and arrested it in Jingmen City and Panyu District of Hubei Province, bringing back seven people involved.

　　The reporter noticed that the company’s billboard claimed that the group has film companies, investment companies, entertainment planning companies, network technology companies, cultural media companies and even art training schools.

　　According to the police handling the case, the company promised that investors can get a dividend return of 3% of the investment amount every week (with a term of 2 years), and they can get a bonus of 0.9% of the investment amount directly recommended or indirectly recommended by the next investor every week.

　　They also absorbed investment funds from the public in Guangzhou, Dongguan, Beijing and other places by holding investment film publicity meetings, that is, the so-called crowdfunding investment in filming, with investment levels ranging from 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan. Through this viral promotion model similar to pyramid schemes, illegal fund-raising activities were carried out.

　　After the capital chain paying huge interest was unsustainable, the company continued to illegally solicit capital by means of equity investment (investment to obtain the company’s equity and guarantee the annual interest of 18%).

　　According to preliminary statistics, as of the time of the incident, the company has absorbed more than 2,000 investors, involving more than 200 million yuan.

　　The main suspect in the case confessed that 60% of the funds illegally absorbed by the company were used to pay huge interest, and the few main business investments that were really used for film and television drama shooting have not paid a penny back so far.

How can consumers benefit from the trade-in action？ Ministry of Commerce responded

　　BEIJING, April 19 (Xinhua) The State Council held a press conference on April 19 to introduce the business operation and work in the first quarter of 2024. Xu Xingfeng, Director of the Department of Market Operation and Consumption Promotion of the Ministry of Commerce, introduced at the meeting that the trade-in of consumer goods was a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and the Ministry of Commerce actively promoted its implementation, respecting consumers’ wishes and responding to consumers’ demands in policy design, so as to give consumers a sense of gain.

On April 19th, China the State Council Press Office held a press conference in Beijing. Vice Minister of Commerce Guo Tingting, Director of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Commerce Yang Tao, Director of the Market Operation and Consumption Promotion Department Xu Xingfeng, Director of the Foreign Trade Department Li Xinggan and Head of the Foreign Investment Management Department Ji Xiaofeng introduced the business operation and work in the first quarter of 2024 and answered questions from reporters. China News Service reporter Yang Kejia photo

　　A reporter asked at the meeting: The Ministry of Commerce and other departments have recently released the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods. How will this plan be implemented? For ordinary consumers, what tangible benefits can they get from the trade-in action?

On April 19th, China the State Council Press Office held a press conference in Beijing. Vice Minister of Commerce Guo Tingting, Director of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Commerce Yang Tao, Director of the Market Operation and Consumption Promotion Department Xu Xingfeng, Director of the Foreign Trade Department Li Xinggan and Head of the Foreign Investment Management Department Ji Xiaofeng introduced the business operation and work in the first quarter of 2024 and answered questions from reporters. China News Service reporter Yang Kejia photo

　　Xu Xingfeng introduced that with the approval of the State Council, the Ministry of Commerce and other 14 departments issued the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods, and quickly held a work promotion meeting with relevant departments, and the departments and localities were linked to implement it. At present, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hunan, Shanxi and other places have introduced detailed measures, and enterprises such as automobiles, home appliances and homes involved in trade-in have responded and launched preferential gift packages. The Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments, will refine policies and measures as soon as possible, improve operational procedures, and strive to make the operation simple and clear.

　　Xu Xingfeng pointed out that the trade-in of consumer goods was a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and the Ministry of Commerce actively promoted its implementation, respecting consumers’ wishes and responding to consumers’ demands in policy design, so as to give consumers a sense of gain. It is embodied in the following aspects:

　　In terms of automobiles, extending in the chain and expanding in the face runs through all links of the whole chain of automobile circulation and consumption, and the core is to make the people more satisfied. Specifically, first, buying a car is more affordable. At present, enterprises have responded positively, and they have made profits to promote sales. In terms of policy, we will launch a policy package, play a combination boxing, and make profits from all aspects of finance, taxation, credit, insurance, etc., so as to reduce the cost of buying a car and make it more affordable. Second, it is more convenient to use the car. The next step will be to further improve infrastructure such as charging, parking and smart transportation. Carry out the pilot reform of automobile circulation and consumption, and support the development of automobile modification, leasing, RV camping, sports events, traditional classic cars (classic cars) and other industries. Third, selling cars is more worry-free. Promote the cancellation of the national restrictions on the movement of used cars, stimulate the demand for used cars, and the price sold by car owners is more satisfactory. Establish a second-hand car information inquiry platform to make the car condition information more transparent and the car price more fair, and ordinary people will be as assured as buying a new car. At the same price, you can buy a used car with better condition and more security after sale, and the owner is happier. Fourth, scrapping is more convenient. Encourage dismantling enterprises to collect cars at home, so that it is more convenient for car owners to sell scrapped vehicles. Generally speaking, buying a car is more affordable, using a car is more convenient, selling a car is more worry-free, and scrapping is more convenient.

　　Home appliances, home improvement, kitchen and bathroom. The first is to highlight the convenience of consumption. Old furniture doesn’t want to be thrown away, old household appliances don’t want to be thrown away, and there is no place to live in temporary renovation. These are all difficulties encountered by ordinary people in their lives. Encourage the creation of "storage room", "recycling station" and "revolving room", and also encourage "internet plus recycling", "one-stop collection, new delivery and disassembly" to make the decoration more worry-free. The second is to highlight information transparency. Cooperate with relevant departments to carry out Green building the countryside activities, dynamically improve the catalogue of aging-suitable home products, and promote home improvement "model rooms" to enter shopping malls, communities and platforms, so that consumers can master this information through multiple channels. The third is to highlight wisdom and convenience. Focusing on smart homes, we will work with relevant departments to speed up the improvement of interconnection standards and promote smart products to land in more life scenarios. The fourth is to highlight environmental optimization. We will organize actions such as "reassuring home improvement into the community" and improving after-sales service of home appliances to make everyone’s consumption more comfortable and more assured.

　　Xu Xingfeng said that in the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will continue to listen to the opinions and suggestions of all parties, do its best to do good things well, and let consumers get real benefits. Media friends and consumers are also welcome to supervise the implementation and implementation effect of the policy.

Gree PK midea

guide reading

Break the whole into parts, from point to surface. Comparative study of financial indicators helps investors dialysis listed companies.

As of the close of November 17, 2023.

Total market value: 183 billion

Market value: 364.2 billion

As a consumer, which company do you like?

Which company do you like as an investor?

Gree PK midea

(Comparison of total operating income)

Gree PK midea

(Comparison of Return to Mother’s Net Profit)

Gree PK midea

(Net profit margin chart)

Gree PK midea

(ROIC chart)

Gree PK midea

(ROE chart)

Gree PK midea

(Total market value presented)

Gree Electric was founded on December 13th, 1989 and listed on the A-share market on November 18th, 1996. In the 27.0 years since listing, the annualized rate of return of the reinstated share price is 18.71%; In recent five years, the annualized rate of return of the reinstated share price is 2.33%, and the current rate of return on net assets is 23.40%.

Midea groupFounded on April 7, 2000, it was listed on A shares on September 18, 2013; 10.2 years since listing,The annualized rate of return of the reinstated share price is 19.85%;In the past five years, the annualized rate of return of the reinstated share price was 7.44%.The current return on equity is 21.00%.

Belong to "White electricity"The global industry can be compared with the top ten companies in terms of market value.

At present, Midea Group has gained a market value of 364.3 billion (P/E ratio is 11 times) with revenue of 366.3 billion and net profit of 32.8 billion.Gree Electric, on the other hand, gained a market value of 183 billion (7 times P/E ratio) with a revenue of 197.6 billion and a net profit of 26.3 billion.

What do you think of this?Do you buy more electrical appliances from Gree or Midea on weekdays? Please leave a message in the message area.

In-depth comparison of companies. See alsoChinese odyssey column

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@ Warren Buffett

Excellent investors always look to the future, not indulging in past successes or indulging in past failures.-Questions and Answers for MBA Students of Ivey Business School in 2015

The Asian Gold Rush of Hollywood ＂Local tyrants＂： The Chinese language market has become a hot topic.

　 　 Film network feature Bong Joon ho used $40 million to build the largest international project invested by South Korea so far, and invited many first-class Hollywood stars to join, which became one of the main attractions of the film. Looking at the global actor output, domestic actors from China, South Korea, Japan and other places hold their heads high and sing on the way to Hollywood. On the contrary, Hollywood actors have gradually gone abroad to take advantage of the wind to bring a touch of "foreign flavor" to the films of oriental faces, and this trend is particularly prominent in the Chinese market.

　 　 In mid-2013, a "Red Carpet Show at the Local Tuhao Film Festival" awakened the weary China film and television market. Seven popular actors from Hollywood, including Leonardo DiCaprio, Nicole Kidman and Catherine Zeta-Jones, appeared in China to make money. It seems that the once sluggish Asian film market has become as rich as it is today.

　 　 Perhaps this appearance only shows that Hollywood actors are aiming at the tip of the iceberg in China market. In 2013 alone, many Hollywood actors such as Tom Cruise, "Shake Sen" and "Kucher" took their works to "knock on" the door of Chinese film market and put on low airs to make friends. However, it seems that it is not enough to feed Lai Hu’s appetite just by propaganda. Hollywood actors are gaining momentum all over Asia, and it may be one of their ultimate goals to really participate in movies to achieve "win-win". What is the current situation of Hollywood actors’ output and what advantages and disadvantages it will bring to the Asian film market? This issue of [Movie Network] will answer you one by one.


Hollywood actors’ coming to China has gradually become a trend.

Present situation: Hollywood actors enter the Chinese market

Keywords: reciprocity, rushing to the beach.

　 　 A group of early Chinese actors who marched into Hollywood are still thriving in the international film industry. Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi and Jackie Chan have become the "stepping stones" for overseas audiences to know Chinese films. While rising stars such as Fan Bingbing, Li Bingbing, Yuqi Zhang and other actresses frequently "play soy sauce and walk-on" when they enter Hollywood, their overseas export as Chinese filmmakers is still quite successful. In 2014, there were domestic actors, and such blockbusters were released. It can be said that Chinese filmmakers have never stopped climbing the Hollywood building.

　 　 At the same time, overseas actors have gone out of Hollywood to enter the Chinese language market on the east coast of the ocean, and there is quite a trend that "the rain is coming." In 2011, Zhang Yimou invited "Batman" Christian Bale to play a church priest in the film, and Bell’s position in the film also has the status of "savior" with this priest; In 2012 Xiaogang Feng’s tragic blockbuster, the American journalist played by adrien brody and the priest played by Tim Robbins also played an important role in the film. In 2013, keanu reeves’s first directorial debut focused on China Kung Fu.

　 　 In terms of quantity, the overseas output of Chinese filmmakers is almost equal to that of Hollywood actors, but the final result is unfair. Fan Bingbing’s "Steel 3" only shows a ten-minute tight frown in the "Special Edition"; Li Bingbing stood out in the film, but he could not escape the dilemma of being called by the wrong name by foreign reporters on the red carpet. The participation of Hollywood filmmakers in Chinese films always attracts the attention of Chinese people, just as foreign roses can attract more domestic "swarms". Undeniably, Bell has almost become the backbone of the plot development in "Thirteen Days in Jinling". Although the reputation of keanu reeves’s virgin director is not satisfactory, many people have earned money. Courtesy is good, but Chinese filmmakers always suffer a lot when compared with Hollywood actors in actual strength. Perhaps it is necessary to find out the reasons on their own.


Japanese movie stars have made great achievements in overseas gold panning, but it is not easy for Hollywood actors to enter the Japanese and Korean markets.

Status quo: Hollywood actor "Gold Rush" Japan and South Korea have been defeated repeatedly.

Keywords: local protection

　 　 Once upon a time, Japan, the world’s second largest film market, was gradually replaced by China, while Korean films went further and further on the road of perfecting local self. Facing the Japanese and Korean film market which is close at hand and very far away, Hollywood actors seem to have become fearful and worried, and it is difficult to knock down this "ice-breaking hammer".

　 　 However, Japanese movie stars have long set a precedent of breaking the country’s overseas gold rush. Hiroyuki Sanada and Ken Watanabe can be comparable to Chow Yun Fat and Jackie Chan in China. In 2013, Rinko Kikuchi, a strange oriental woman, once again became the focus of Hollywood, and even child star Mana Ashida is planning to further enter Hollywood. Similarly, Korean actors’ "Western Expedition" is proceeding in an orderly way. Lee Byunghun won an eye-catching performance in "Special Forces 2", and Zhang Dongjian knocked on the door of Hollywood and continued to seek his own breakthrough.

　 　 On the contrary, however, there are few successful examples of Hollywood actors "panning for gold" in the Japanese and Korean markets. In 2007, it should be a breakthrough attempt between Korean filmmakers and Hollywood, despite the waterloo in word of mouth and box office; Keanu reeves’s "Forty-seven Ronin", which was released on a large scale in Japan last year, failed at the box office, and Japanese audiences didn’t seem to buy Hollywood faces. This time, "Snow Country Train" Bong Joon ho assembled a group of Hollywood movie stars and spent 40 million dollars. It can be said that he has the ambition to compete with Hollywood, which may also become a breakthrough for Hollywood actors to enter the Korean market. Generally speaking, the Japanese and Korean film markets are relatively conservative and narrow. Actors and directors in both countries also seem to have the concept of "cleaning their own snow, not caring about others’ frost". Coupled with the strong awareness of local film protection, Hollywood actors can always come up with their own "housekeeping skills" to resist the impact of Hollywood films (such as Japanese animated films). It is difficult for Hollywood actors to find a sense of belonging in the Japanese and Korean film markets, which hinders their way to export to the Japanese and Korean markets.


Hollywood actors’ Chinese export has targeted this fat piece of money.

Advantages: box office interests are the first priority, and China and the United States are in tune with the trend.

　 　 Everyone can understand the truth that "money is paramount". Let’s still take flowers of war as an example. The release of this film happened to coincide with Bell winning the Best Supporting Actor at the Oscar. At that time, Zhang Weiping, the producer of the film, made it clear: "Bell’s own joining is the guarantee of the box office of the film, and winning the prize overseas has further become a signal of the overseas box office." He also boasted that the goal of 1 billion box office is no big deal. It is reported that Bell’s input-output ratio is that if he invests 1 US dollar, Bell can produce 55 US dollars. The high output ratio of 1:55 makes people gasp in admiration for Chinese’s favor of "imported goods", and Bell’s personal salary has reached more than 100 million, so it is natural for Hollywood actors to join in the final box office.

　 　 Without exception, movies such as "China and the United States are in harmony", and "Tai Chi Xia" continues to carry forward this momentum. As a result, it is a natural thing for Hollywood actors to rush to the "blessed land" of China, and it is easy to get gold. Han Sanping, former chairman of China Film Group, said: "Sino-US cooperation is a major measure to stimulate the development of domestic films, and it is also a road for China films to go international." Only on this road, China actors don’t seem to get much benefit.

Disadvantages: It is more difficult for newcomers to emerge from the impact of the local film market.

　 　 Obviously, the entry of a large number of Hollywood movie stars into the Chinese film industry is bound to have a certain impact on the local film market. In a reporter’s street survey, most Chinese are still more willing to watch Hollywood blockbusters. Excellent production and strong visual effects have become the reasons why audiences choose Hollywood movies in succession. China’s film industry is still in its infancy and development stage, and its own competitiveness is still unable to compete with Hollywood. For example, they are similar in type and plot, but the latter still accounts for the majority.

　 　 At the same time, it is more difficult to find new people in China. The current mentality of China audiences is like "the moon in foreign countries is relatively round". Even Nicolas Cage, who has always played bad movies in recent years, will still flock to it once a new work is released. Last year, Johnny Depp’s loss-making masterpiece was bad, but its appeal to fans should not be underestimated. His new work will be released in China soon. It is reported that he will also bring his fiancee to China to promote it, and it is sure that there will be another "Depp hurricane" at that time. As a result, domestic directors seem to be more aware of the strength and box office appeal of these Hollywood actors, making it difficult for local newcomers to get ahead. Without a good book and the support of well-known directors, "becoming a hit" is almost more difficult for newcomers.

Xiaobian conclusion:

　 　 Hollywood "local tyrants" have become a global trend in the film market of other countries, and they are at the forefront of this trend, whether they are attacking Europe or marching into Asia. For domestic actors, it is still an unchangeable truth to "strike while the iron is hot", explore their own advantages in the trend of internationalization, make a clear positioning, and give full play to the soft power that Chinese films should have.

Teach children math.

"A cabin is only 6 square meters. If you live in it, how will you decorate it?"


On December 25th, 2023, in the "Research and Practice Class of China Mathematicians Entering the Primary School Classroom" taught by Hua Yinglong, Vice President of Beijing No.2 Experimental Primary School, interesting questions deeply attracted the sixth graders.


The Mathematics Curriculum Standard for Compulsory Education (2022 Edition) points out: "The content design should reflect the application of mathematics in nature and society, show the great mathematicians in the history of mathematics development, especially the famous mathematicians in ancient and modern China, and the role of their mathematical achievements in the development of human civilization, and enhance students’ patriotic feelings and national pride."


It coincides with the 90th anniversary of the birth of Chen Jingrun, a famous mathematician in China. Hua Yinglong can’t help but think about the requirements of the curriculum standard: What kind of collision will happen when the world-famous China mathematician enters the primary school classroom? I want to chase the "brightest" star with my children!


Plant the seeds of curiosity


This class begins with the sharing of reading experience before class. Before class, the students previewed the reportage Goldbach conjecture in advance. In class, the students scrambled to share their feelings.


"Although some people discriminated against him, he didn’t waver in his love for mathematics. He was always calm, and his tolerant spirit was worth learning."


"I want to say to Chen Jingrun that you are really amazing. You were born in a family with no math environment, but you have made such achievements through hard work."


"What impressed me most was that Chen Jingrun studied hard in a 6-square-meter hut despite the difficult conditions."


…………


Students talked about being moved by Chen Jingrun’s spirit of studying and studying, and began to notice the mathematical element of "6 square meters" under the guidance of the teacher.


Hua Yinglong asked, "What kind of math topic do you think you can make up about the 6-square-meter hut?"


"Chen Jingrun’s room is 6 square meters, and their chimneys account for one-sixth of the room. How big is the living area?"


"The room is 6 square meters in total, and a chimney has cut the room into a corner, which is one-sixth of the room area. How big is this corner plus the total room area?"


…………


According to Hua Yinglong’s questions, the students expressed their opinions and collected five different proposition ideas. Hua Yinglong immediately gave his own examples. The students called "simplicity" and "logic", and an ordinary application problem set off a hearty "brainstorming" between teachers and students.


The reading method with "questioning" as the main guidance makes students experience the fun brought by mathematics reading, and guides students to think deeply and be eager to try after thinking.


After mastering more clues, students are more curious about the "6 square meter cabin". Hua Yinglong continued to ask: "What is a 6-square-meter cabin like?" He asked the students to draw a plan of the hut. With the help of students’ work sharing, Hua Yinglong has drawn out one enlightening question after another.


Through mathematics to restore the hut, children’s eyes look at the hut in a variety of ways: some are trapezoidal, some are square, some are marked with the position of the door and bed, and careful students mark the size of each layout …


"Teachers’ teaching design should read the world from a mathematical perspective, which is fascinating," Hua Yinglong said. "As a guide for students’ mathematics learning, we should plant a seed for them, hoping that one day, this seed will blossom a flower of’ everything counts’."


Bold trial and error in exploration


Around the "hut", Hua Yinglong took the students to solve the side length, and the "mathematical flavor" became stronger and stronger. At this time, a quick student confused the area and perimeter, and the students corrected his algorithm one after another. Hua Yinglong praised the student’s quick response and bold speech: "Children, in reading, not only reading, but also thinking. Every mistake is a reminder. We want to thank this classmate for reminding us." There was applause at the scene.


When calculating the side length of the hut, the students encountered a difficult problem-they had not touched the square root and could not continue to calculate.


"Children, we can’t make a square, can we still count?" Hua Yinglong asked. He didn’t impart knowledge beyond the outline, but left time for students to think. When a student tried repeatedly on the toilet paper and found the answer by reverse deduction, Hua Yinglong showed it to everyone with surprise and led them to summarize this valuable thinking process:


"Children, did this classmate try it right just once? No, he also found the answer by mistake, right? " Hua Yinglong once again guides students to correctly look at mistakes in learning. In such a class, students’ frustration tolerance is strong.


"Making mistakes is something everyone has to experience, including teachers." Hua Yinglong said, "We have to tell students that mistakes are often reminders, reminding us to calm down and think: Where is the problem? Why is it wrong? What new possibilities will there be? What new problems can you think about? "


"Where is the 6-square-meter hut and what is it really like?"


In order to give the child an accurate answer, Hua Yinglong shared his "journey to find the truth" after reading relevant books and materials, and went to the address of his former residence "No.88 Zhongguancun Street" in the materials to find out, but found that this was not the location of his mathematics institute. When I went to Fujian, I learned that there was a "Chen Jingrun Experimental Primary School" in the local area. I went there quickly, but I didn’t get the answer … Despite the twists and turns, with the help of Song Li, Chen Jingrun’s nephew, the real hut emerged a little bit: the room was square, and it became a "knife handle" shape after being occupied by the garbage passage. Because the space was narrow, people had to close the door before they could barely stand open …


Hua Yinglong’s exploration process of constantly trying to find a "real cabin" inadvertently set the best example for students.


Give students a bigger world.


"Students, suppose you enter Chen Jingrun’s cabin now, what do you want to say to him?"


As the class draws to a close, Hua Yinglong throws out the last question of this class. As early as in the open space next to the podium, he outlined the spatial structure of the hut with tape, suggesting that students take a walk in the "hut" and feel the living space of 6 square meters.


Some children bluntly said, "I love this mathematician very much, and I hope he will pay attention to his health and live in a big house." Some children felt "the sense of accomplishment gained by tireless knowledge" through repeated thinking, and some children called "Mr. Chen Jingrun is so great that in a difficult environment, he has confirmed the" Goldbach conjecture "that even the great mathematician Euler has not confirmed …


At this point, students’ feelings are not only the absorption after reading, but also the spiritual baptism after the classroom and teachers jointly verify and explore.


The students read the ten characters written by Hua Yinglong on the blackboard in unison-"A humble room grows into a superstar, and hardships make a great man". At that moment, the little boy seemed to have crossed time and space, ignorant and firmly paying tribute to the mathematician.


What can mathematics leave for students?


"A good math reading class is to give students reading energy and spiritual nourishment." Hua Yinglong replied in class, "I always think that education is humanized, which is the highest realm pursued by education." I am a primary school math teacher, but I don’t teach math. I use math to teach children. "

China Education News, January 5, 2024, 9th edition.　

Notice of Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology and Hunan Provincial Department of Finance on Launching the Project Application of Central Leading Local Science and Technology Developm

Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology Hunan Provincial Department of Finance

Notice on the application of the central government to guide local science and technology development funds in 2024

Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Finance Bureau, provincial science and technology administrative departments, Finance Bureau:

In accordance with the measures for the administration of funds for the central government to guide local scientific and technological development (No.276 [2023] of Cai Jiao), the overall plan for the implementation of the "Eight Major Actions" in Hunan Province (No.1 [2024] of Xiang Zhengban) and the measures for the administration of special funds for the construction of innovative provinces in Hunan Province (No.3 [2023] of Xiang Cai Jiao), in order to do a good job of central guidance in 2024, The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

I. Scope of application

1. Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system

Support counties and urban areas to build R&D laboratories and technology centers around their leading industries, cultivate or expand technological R&D institutions of enterprises, enhance technological innovation capabilities of enterprises, and promote the construction of county-level innovation systems. The city and state should select the best projects and give priority to supporting projects in counties and cities.

2. Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements

Support the provincial innovation consortium approved by the Provincial Science and Technology Department in 2023, and take the lead in joint research and development around its research and development tasks.

Second, the project organization

1. Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system

By the county administrative department of science and technology, leading enterprises in leading industries are organized to take the lead in reporting. The main content of the project needs to be the construction of R&D institutions such as R&D laboratories or technology centers, including but not limited to the necessity of building R&D institutions, preliminary basic conditions, specific construction content design (objectives, tasks, measures and progress) and estimated benefits.

2. Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements

The Municipal Science and Technology Bureau will organize the provincial innovation consortium, focus on 1-2 key core technical issues in the industrial chain or related supply chain around the R&D tasks determined by its implementation plan, and organize relevant universities, colleges and enterprises within the consortium members to carry out joint R&D transformation. By the consortium to build a pilot enterprise (that is, the lead enterprise) to take the lead in reporting, with no more than 4 participating units. The main content of the project needs to be the research and development and transformation of key core technologies, including but not limited to the necessity of research and development, early basic advantages, specific research and development content design (objectives, tasks, technical routes, measures and progress), output results, transformation and application prospects and benefits. It is necessary to upload the project implementation plan in the annex No.4 of the declaration, and upload the implementation plan of the innovation consortium in the annex No.7.

Third, the reporting requirements

1. Quota recommendation declaration

(1) Construction of regional scientific and technological innovation system. There are no more than 2 items in each county and city. The application funds for each project shall not exceed 800,000 yuan.

(2) Transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. There are no more than 2 projects in each consortium, and the application funds for each project do not exceed 3 million yuan.

2. Project reporting unit

(1) The reporting unit of regional science and technology innovation system construction projects should be a high-tech enterprise with legal person qualification and strong R&D conditions and capabilities in Hunan within the validity period, a small and medium-sized science and technology enterprise or a new R&D institution evaluated in 2023.

(2) Units that have taken the lead in undertaking the project of guiding funds and have not yet completed the acceptance of the project shall not take the lead in declaring the project of regional scientific and technological innovation system construction.

3. Project leader

(1) The person in charge of the project shall be the scientific and technical personnel or the person in charge of the unit who actually presides over the R&D work. In principle, he is under 60 years old (inclusive) and has strong organization, coordination and management ability and a sense of responsibility. In the past three years, there is no bad record in applying for national and provincial science and technology projects.

(2) The person in charge of the project who has taken the lead in undertaking the funded projects, as well as the scientific and technological innovation leading plan, key R&D plan and top ten technical research projects of the provincial high-tech industry, and has not yet completed the acceptance, shall not take the lead in reporting the transfer and transformation projects of scientific and technological achievements.

4. Other requirements

(1) The project is funded by direct subsidy, and the implementation period is 2 years.

(2) The budget of project funds shall be prepared in accordance with the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government on Further Improving the Management of Provincial Financial Research Funds (No.42 [2022] of Hunan Provincial Government Office); Self-raised funds are not less than 2 times of the application for guiding funds. After the project is established, if the actual amount of guiding funds does not reach the application amount, the difference will be solved by the project undertaker.

Iv. declaration and recommendation

1. declaration method. The project declaration adopts the online declaration method. Log in to Hunan Science and Technology Cloud Platform through official website (https://kjt.hunan.gov.cn) of Hunan Science and Technology Department (using the account and password of the public service platform of Hunan Science and Technology Management Information System), and enter the column of "Science and Technology Project Management System"-"Project Application"-"Central Leading Local Science and Technology Development Funds" to fill in online. No paper application materials need to be submitted.

2. Recommended methods and requirements. In accordance with the principle of territorial management and the requirements of this notice, each recommending unit shall strengthen the examination and control of the application materials of the recommended projects and be responsible for their authenticity, integrity, legality and compliance. Complete the project declaration and recommendation online through the "scientific management system" within the function and business scope of the unit, and issue the recommendation documents (see the annex for the sample list of recommended projects).

City and state projects (excluding pilot counties and cities directly under the provincial government) shall be reviewed by the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, summarized by the Municipal Finance Bureau, and jointly recommended to the Provincial Science and Technology Department and the Provincial Department of Finance;

Projects in pilot counties and cities directly under the provincial government shall be examined by the administrative departments of science and technology in counties and cities, and summarized with the financial departments at the same level, and jointly recommended to the provincial science and technology department and the provincial finance department for declaration;

V. Time for acceptance of declaration

The online application time of the project is from April 30, 2024 to May 17, 2024, and the deadline for the recommendation of the recommended company system is 17:00 on May 19, 2024, and it will not be accepted after the deadline. After the recommendation document is stamped with the official seal, it will be sent to the consultation and evaluation department of the provincial science and technology affairs center before May 20, 2024 (subject to the sending time).

VI. Application consultation and contact information

Regional Innovation Department of Provincial Science and Technology Department: 0731-88988610

Provincial Science and Technology Department Achievement Transformation Office: 0731-88988515

Consultation and Evaluation Department of Provincial Science and Technology Affairs Center: 0731-88988730, 88988732

Information system technical support: 0731-84586799, 84586921, 84586761.

Mailing address: Room 1414, Science and Technology Building, No.233 Yuelu Avenue, Yuelu District, Changsha

Zip code: 410013

Attachment:Guide fund project recommendation summary table

Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology         Hunan Provincial Department of Finance

April 30, 2024  

Spinning off ＂Know the Car Emperor＂, ByteDance may harvest the first IPO.

Recently,According to The Information, citing people familiar with the matter, ByteDance plans to raise $700 million to $800 million for Know Car Emperor, which will be used to promote the independent development of Know Car Emperor and pave the way for its IPO.

People familiar with the matter said that sequoia capital china, as the lead investor in this round of financing, is expected to invest 400 million to 500 million US dollars. At the same time, KKR and General Atlantic, two well-known investment institutions, also plan to participate in this round of financing. After the completion of this round of financing, the valuation of Knowing Car Emperor is expected to reach $3 billion.

Interface News asked ByteDance for verification on this matter, but no response was received as of press time. However, some people told the interface news that the car emperor is indeed splitting from bytes and realizing independent financial accounting.

All the above investors have participated in financing in ByteDance. amongSequoia ChinaexistIn 2014, the company became a shareholder in the C round of financing.,And become one of the major shareholders of the company..Participating parties: Transatlantic Capital and KKRruleParticipated in ByteDance’s 2017 E round of financing and 2018 Pre-IPO round of financing respectively.

If it is successfully listed, it will be operated for 7 years.Knowing Car Emperor will be the first IPO in ByteDance’s big family.According to industry speculation, bytes may be inIn the absence of its own IPO.,borrowKnow the car emperorThe listing of the company provides a return on investment for the old shareholders who have been running for many years.

According to Tianyancha, at the end of 2023, Beijing Zhicheti Technology Co., Ltd., an affiliated company of Zhicheti, had undergone industrial and commercial changes.,Today’s headlines of ByteDance have withdrawn from the shareholding structure of the company.,thatThe major shareholder was changed to be established on December 8, 2023.ofXiamen Zhiche Technology Co., Ltd. holds 100% of the shares. There are two founding shareholders of Xiamen Zhiche Family.amongHe Jian, president of Che Di.forHolding 60%ofstrong stock holder.

Know the car emperorAuto channel, who was originally born out of today’s headlines.,Personalized recommendation algorithm hatched by ByteDance commercialization department and inherited from headline system.andFull platform big data,And launched an independent App in 2017..In January 2018, auto channel made headlines today.formalRenamed to understand the car emperor channel; In October 2019, I knew that the car emperor was on the live car..

In July 2023,Knowing the car emperor announced that it has been fully integrated with the car content of Tik Tok, Today’s Headlines and Watermelon Video. Knowing the car emperor as the overall operator, it will co-ordinate resources at all ends..After the integration, the daily life of automobile users on the four platforms reached 310 million person-times, the daily average page views of automobile content exceeded 5.6 billion times, and the operation covered more than 6.34 million automobile creators.

Starting from an initial channel, Knowing Car Emperor began to expand related businesses.Currently mainly for users.Provide car number, car circle, evaluation system, car library, car classification, etc.Car content and car selectionservice,Provide solutions for automobile brands and dealers..

According to the Data Research Report of Mobile Internet Industry in Q3 2023 released by Aurora, the average DAU (Daily Active Users) of automobile information platform in Q3 2023 is compared. In the first echelon, car home, Car Master and Easy Car rank among the top three.

In 2000 and 2005, two automobile information websites, Easy Car and car home, were established respectively, which quickly beat the traditional portals by virtue of their advantages in traffic and user accuracy, attracting the attention of consumers and automobile companies. Among them, easy carLi Bin, founder of WeilaiFounded and listed in the United States in 2010,Home of the carThen byanotherhomeNew forces of building cars,Li Xiang, founder of LIFounded and landed in the US stock market in 2013,In March 2021, it returned to the secondary listing of Hong Kong stocks..

Know the car emperorThe corner overtaking is mainly because it stands on the tuyere of short video.Short video form of UGC (User Generated Content)Breaking the graphic content restrictions of traditional websites such as Easy Car and car home, and putting the main battlefield on independent APP, the emerging automotive information application as a mobile platform quickly ranks among the first echelon in the industry.

However, in terms of income structure,Know the car emperorLike the traditional car information website, it still relies mainly on"cluesservice"And advertising.Among them, "clue service" refers to the sale of consumer clues that have been selected and registered on the platform toCar companies and 4S stores and dealers. For reference,The first quarter of 2024Car home’s cue service revenue was 726 million yuan, accounting for 45.1% of the total revenue of 1.609 billion yuan, exceeding media revenue (327 million yuan) and online marketing and other income (555 million yuan).

andCPT mode used by car home and Easy Car.,That is, the clue fee is paid for the platform by the user’s usage time.Different, knowing the car emperor changed the cooperation mode toCPS mode (Cost Per Sales) of paying the lead fee according to the volume..Although on the surface, this enables dealers to better realize transaction conversion, in fact, manyDealers believe that this settlement mode leads to uncontrollable budget.、The cost has risen sharply, soThe refusal to cooperate caused a storm at that time.

Clue service also brings privacy security risks to consumers.On January 22, 2021, among the first batch of 157 APPs infringing on users’ rights and interests released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, car home’s car quotation was named because of two problems: "illegal collection of personal information" and "the app is forced, frequent and excessively demanding authority".

On the black cat complaint, there are 544 complaints about the car owner. Many users said that they were often harassed by dealers, used car dealers and other telephones because they registered their personal information on the platform.

On the core content,Know the car emperorIt has also caused quite a controversy recently.

The platform gives on the one handThe creators provided a lot of support measures.,On the other hand, it also producedA series of original programs,For example, the comparative disassembly and horizontal evaluation of multiple models, the long-term test of winter endurance, etc.,"Seriously, you have to understand Che Di."Is its propaganda slogan.

The source of controversy is its winter test in 2023. In December 2023,Know the car emperorwhatIn the extreme low temperature of Mohe River in Heilongjiang Province,Tested 5More than 0 mainstream cars,andInvited 25 groups of car companies, media, industry organizations, user representatives and other on-site observation and live broadcast.

Subsequently, the platform announced the results of the winter test.In the ranking of pure electric endurance achievement rate of hybrid vehicles, only three models have achieved a pure electric endurance achievement rate of more than 50%, namely BYD Looking Up to U8, BYD Song PLUS DM-i and Ideal L7..The extended range version of the M7 is ranked first from the bottom with a endurance achievement rate of 31.6%. Geely, Great Wall’s many models in the test reached the endurance rate did not exceed 40%.

This has caused many car companies to question.Wen Jie automobile issued a documentexpressUnderstand that the car test process "seriously deviates from the user’s real use scenario", and attach the detailed car data of the vehicles participating in the test, including the number of door opening and closing, the temperature inside the car, and the heating time of the air conditioner. In the process of servicing the boundary M7, the tester has operated to open and close the doors and windows for more than ten times, of which the longest time is more than 3 minutes, resulting in only 74.9% of the battery power when the boundary M7 leaves.

Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, issued a document the next day.Know the car emperorWinter measurement"cheat people’s test, misleading people"; Yang Xueliang, Vice President of GeelyCall it a test"unscientific, not rigorous, and the conclusion is not convincing"; Great Wall MotorAlso said, "Knowing the unscientific and imprecise test of Chedi not only misleads users, but also damages their own credibility."

faceQuestioning, knowing the car emperor emphasized that "the test standards are completely unified and all models are treated equally" and conducted the second live broadcast evaluation on December 14.

However, because its business model is mainly based on the launch of car companies, the content neutrality of knowing the car emperor is still suspected by all parties.At the beginning of this year, Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing’s brands such as Wenjie and Zhijie.Be exposed to pauseCooperate with "members" who know about Car Emperor, car home and Easy Car.

In addition, in recent years, many car brands are more willing to cooperate with themselves to complete their marketing strategies through offline stores and online channels, and the founders and responsible persons of various brands have also appeared.Online celebrity flow effect,The advertising and "clue service" business growth space of automotive information platforms is getting smaller and smaller.

Car home’s growth has basically stagnated in the past few years.,Compared with the highest market value in history, it has dropped by about 80%. Easy carThen in 2020,Announce the completion of privatization“Sell yourself "Tencent,By the time of delisting, its share price was only $16.

Understand that Chedi is also looking for room for business expansion under pressure.Gradually expand to automobile trading and after-market services.

In 2021, Knowing Car Emperor launched the car trading service, and in 2022, it opened an offline new car experience store and a used car trading market. In 2023, Know Car Emperor further entered the offline automobile trading stores and opened the "Know Car Emperor Automobile Mall".,The store has an overall area of about 8,000 square meters and can provide one-stop transactions such as new cars and used cars..

However,Automobile after-service marketThe competition is equally fierce, except forTu Hu yang chealreadyOccupy a certain market scale,JD.COM, AlialsoLaunched successivelywatch from a height or distanceJD.COM keeps cars and Tmall keeps cars..And from the light asset platform of automobile information to the heavy asset platform.Offline automobile service business,Know the car emperorIt also needs to pay more investment and wait for a longer payback period.

Even if ByteDance can successfully list the car emperor on the capital market, itsWill still face a severe test.