The Office of the People’s Government of Yanqing District of Beijing issued the notice of Yanqing District on the implementation guidelines of the Implementation Plan for Overall Prevention and Contro

No.13 [2022] of the extension government office

The Township People’s governments, sub-district offices, district government committees, offices and bureaus (centers), and municipal vertical departments:

  With the consent of the district government, we hereby print and distribute to you the Implementation Guidelines of Yanqing District on the Implementation Plan of Overall Planning for Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stable Economic Growth in Beijing, please earnestly implement it.

Office of Yanqing District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality    

June 9, 2022  

Yanqing District’s Implementation Guidelines on "Beijing’s Implementation Plan for Coordinating Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stabilizing Economic Growth"

  In order to thoroughly implement the relevant work requirements of the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Coordinated Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stable Economic Growth in Beijing (Jing Zheng Fa [2022] No.23) and promote the effective implementation of policies and measures, Yanqing District further sorted out the policies and measures, and formed the Implementation Guidelines for Coordinated Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stable Economic Growth in Beijing, which clarified the district-level tasks, district-level responsible departments and contact information.

  First, continue to increase efforts to help enterprises tide over difficulties and optimize the business environment, and make every effort to stabilize the economic fundamentals.

  (A) the tax refund "direct enjoyment"

  1. Strictly implement the national VAT credit and tax refund policy, take the initiative to serve, accurately push information "one-on-one", and handle the whole process online to ensure that the eligible enterprise stock credit tax should be refunded before June 30, 2022.

  First responsible unit: goods and services tax section of Yanqing Taxation Bureau.

  Tel: 69146907

  Responsible unit: Caiyuan Office of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180422

  (B) social insurance premiums and housing provident fund "should be slowed down."

  2. In accordance with the national social insurance premium holdover policy and the requirements for expanding the scope, enterprises in poor industries, small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in scientific and technological innovation, other small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in production and operation affected by the epidemic, individual industrial and commercial households participating in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, institutions and social organizations will be holdover, and the application conditions of enterprises with difficulties will be clarified, the scope of enjoyment will be expanded, and the handling procedures will be simplified by means of voluntary application and written commitment. The holdover period of pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance premiums will be until the end of 2022.

  The first responsible unit: Registration Section of Social Security Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69143545

  Responsible unit: Social Insurance and Non-tax Revenue Department of Yanqing Taxation Bureau

  Tel: 69146927

  3. Enterprises and other employers affected by the epidemic can apply for holdover of housing provident fund according to regulations, and the holdover period is from April to December, 2022. During the holdover period, the paid-in workers normally withdraw and apply for housing provident fund loans, which is not affected by holdover. Workers who rent commercial housing without their own houses in this city can withdraw the housing provident fund according to the actual rent paid, which is not limited by the monthly deposit amount of the depositor. If the personal housing provident fund loan cannot be repaid normally due to the epidemic situation, it will not be overdue, and the credit record will not be affected, and the penalty interest will be exempted.

  Responsible unit: Yanqing Management Department of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center

  Tel: 69183649

  (C) State-owned rent relief "enjoy upon application"

  4. (1) In 2022, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households registered in Beijing or paying taxes in Beijing, which belong to all kinds of state-owned houses in the leased area, will be exempted from rent for three months. Chain supermarkets, convenience stores and catering enterprises that meet the requirements shall be implemented by stores. Collective enterprises in this area shall refer to the implementation.

  The first responsible unit of state-owned enterprise housing: the comprehensive service center of state-owned enterprises of District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission

  Tel: 69183951

  The first responsible unit of state-owned housing in administrative institutions: office space and energy-saving management section of district organ affairs center

  Tel: 69109818

  The first unit responsible for the housing of township collective enterprises: Property Rights Service Section of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau.

  Tel: 69148828

  The first responsible unit of street collective enterprise housing: grass-roots political power and social construction department of District Civil Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69141952

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  (2) Give certain subsidies to the non-state-owned housing owners or business management entities that reduce or exempt small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in key areas most affected by the epidemic.

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Industry Management Section of District Culture and Tourism Bureau

  Tel: 81191347

  Responsible unit: Business Department of District Sports Bureau

  Tel: 69107720

  Responsible unit: Administrative, Political and Legal Department, Education, Science and Arts Department of District Finance Bureau.

  Tel: 69183600, 69147566

  (3) Set up a special class for rent reduction and exemption, announce contact information, coordinate the implementation of supervision policies, and ensure that rent-free measures benefit the final tenant operators.

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  Responsible unit: Office Building and Energy Conservation Management Section of District Organ Affairs Center

  Tel: 69109818

  Responsible unit: Property Rights Service Section of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau

  Tel: 69148828

  Responsible unit: Grass-roots Political Power and Social Construction Section of District Civil Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69141952

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (D) Water and electricity "arrears for non-stop"

  5.(1) For small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households that fail to pay in time due to the epidemic, the holdover period is until the end of 2022, and the late payment fee is exempted during the holdover period.

  Responsible unit: Energy Operation Management Section of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 60168635

  Responsible unit: Water Supply and Drainage Department of District Water Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69101455

  Responsible unit: Fair Competition Division of District Market Supervision Bureau

  Tel: 69171270

  (2) Reduce the average tariff of broadband and private lines for small and medium-sized enterprises by 10% in 2022.

  Responsible unit: District Big Data Center of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103678

  (E) Run a "financing through train"

  6.(1) Promote the growth rate of inclusive small and micro loans in 2022 to be higher than the growth rate of various loans by more than 10 percentage points.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  (2) Combining online and offline to improve the convenience and coverage of the first loan subsidy.

  The first responsible unit: Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69189270

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  (3) Implement the policy of shortening the acceptance period of commercial bills from one year to six months, and increase the rediscount.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  7. Encourage financial institutions in the region to postpone the repayment of principal and interest for small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, truck drivers’ loans and personal housing and consumer loans affected by the epidemic, simplify the application procedures, support online processing, and not downgrade the loan risk classification due to the epidemic factors, which will not affect the credit record, and will be exempted from penalty interest.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  8. Increase the support of financing guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises. If the newly applied bank loans for small and medium-sized enterprises in the service industry that are greatly affected by the epidemic are guaranteed by government financing guarantee institutions in 2022, the guarantee fee will be charged at the rate of 0.5%, and the guarantee fee for policy-based entrepreneurial guarantee projects will be exempted, and the government financing guarantee institutions will provide compensation of no more than 20% of the total compensation actually incurred.

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  Responsible unit: SME Service Center of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69189270

  9.(1) Encourage insurance institutions to set up enterprise epidemic insurance, and give a certain amount of compensation for the insured enterprises that stop production or business due to sudden epidemic.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  (2) Vigorously promote inclusive commercial health insurance to provide supplementary protection for basic medical insurance.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Department of District Medical Insurance Bureau

  Tel: 69145896

  (6) Optimize the business environment "grounding gas"

  10.(1) Implement some measures at the municipal level to help enterprises out and optimize the business environment, expand the application of online examination and approval services, electronic seals and electronic licenses, improve the service level of "one network to run", and realize the "initiative", "speed up" and "convenience" of benefiting enterprises.

  The first responsible unit: Business Environment Service Center of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 60156516

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Market Supervision Bureau

  Tel: 69103252

  Responsible unit: Administrative Service Management Section of District Administrative Service Bureau

  Tel: 69146492

  (2) Acts of dishonesty, such as administrative punishment and delay in repayment due to the epidemic situation, are not included in the credit records and credit records, and convenient service of "credit exemption application" is opened for enterprises that have been subjected to administrative punishment and publicized.

  Responsible unit: Industrial Management Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69102593

  Responsible unit: Credit Department of District Market Supervision Bureau

  Tel: 69173612

  (3) Make good use of the 12345 enterprise service hotline to provide enterprises with full-chain services such as policy consultation, acceptance and handling, supervision and feedback, and return visit and evaluation, so as to realize "enterprises have something to call and the government should respond".

  Responsible unit: District Urban Management Command Center’s Section of Handling Complaints immediately.

  Tel: 69185101

  11.(1) Consolidate the "service package" work system at the district and street (township) levels, improve the visiting service system, improve the dynamic solution mechanism of enterprise demands, and continuously improve the ability to coordinate the development of enterprises.

  The first responsible unit: Business Environment Service Center of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 60156516

  Responsible unit: competent departments of various industries

  (2) Stabilize the development of headquarters enterprises in Yanbian, and guide enterprises to conduct a number of major projects in Yanbian Bureau that meet Yanqing’s functional orientation.

  The first responsible unit: Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Section of the District Commercial Bureau.

  Tel: 69143025

  Responsible unit: competent departments of various industries

  (3) Support the development of innovative enterprises, increase support in R&D and innovation, scene application, financing and listing, and accelerate the cultivation of a number of unicorn, "specialized and innovative" and "invisible champion" enterprises.

  First responsible unit: Policy and Regulation Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69103182

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  12. Carry out the special action of clearing the debts of small and medium-sized enterprises. If there is no disagreement and the debts are found to be paid together, the repayment plan will be clarified before June 30, 2022, and it is strictly forbidden for government investment projects to be in arrears.

  The first responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  Responsible unit: Market Division I of District Market Supervision Bureau

  Tel: 69143331

  13. Accelerate the progress of fiscal expenditure, reduce general expenditures such as meetings, training and travel, and fully recover all kinds of surplus carry-over funds in accordance with regulations, and make overall plans for areas in urgent need such as epidemic prevention and control, and helping enterprises to bail out.

  The first responsible unit: Budget Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69103054

  Responsible unit: all district departments.

  14. Increase the inclination of public procurement, and expand the consortium bidding and reasonable subcontracting for government procurement projects, so as to lower the participation threshold of small and medium-sized enterprises. Increase the price deduction ratio of government procurement of goods and services for small and micro enterprises to 10%-20%. For goods and services procurement projects with more than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with more than 4 million yuan, more than 40% of the total budget is reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises is not less than 70%. Trade union funds and other public funds shall be implemented with reference.

  First responsible unit: Procurement Office of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69148561

  Responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69101798

  Responsible unit: District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee Construction Project Bidding Management Service Center

  Tel: 69102528

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69102209

  Responsible unit: Office of District Federation of Trade Unions

  Tel: 69143298

  15.(1) Fully promote electronic bidding. If it is difficult to determine the bid evaluation experts by random sampling during the epidemic period, the tenderee may determine the experts for bid evaluation according to law.

  The first responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 60166033

  Responsible unit: Public Resource Trading Center of District Government Affairs Service Bureau

  Tel: 69141782

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  (2) Fully implement letter of guarantee (insurance) instead of cash to pay deposit, and encourage tenderers (purchasers) to exempt small and medium-sized enterprises with good credit from bid guarantee.

  The first responsible unit: Public Resource Trading Center of District Government Affairs Service Bureau

  Tel: 69141782

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  Second, focus on getting through key blocking points to promote the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain.

  (1) Effectively coordinating epidemic prevention and control, production and operation.

  16.(1) Actively, steadily and orderly promote the resumption of work and production, adhere to the general policy of "dynamic clearing", and implement social prevention and control measures by region and level.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: all district departments.

  (2) Update and dynamically adjust the epidemic prevention and control guidelines according to different scenarios, and timely solve the practical difficulties caused by the epidemic prevention and control of enterprises that have resumed work, supporting enterprises to resume work, logistics and transportation, and returning to Beijing.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: all district departments.

  (3) Guide more enterprises to formulate closed-loop production plans, optimize production processes with the smallest production unit, the smallest personnel grouping, and staggered shifts, so as to improve the ability of enterprises to resist the impact of the epidemic.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: all district departments.

  (4) The living quarters and construction areas of major projects shall be managed separately, and new employees in Beijing shall live in independent areas to ensure that the construction progress will not be delayed and the quality will not be discounted.

  The first responsible unit: Project Management Section of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69177513

  Responsible unit: all district departments.

  17.(1) Improve the "white list" system for key enterprises with hierarchical classification and dynamic management, and strive for more key enterprises and upstream and downstream enterprises to be included in the "white list" protection scope of the national industrial chain supply chain.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  (2) Make good use of the "white list pool" of mutual recognition, interoperability, mutual supply and mutual insurance enterprises in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  (3) Cooperate with the establishment of a "white list" of important functional enterprises, epidemic prevention materials production enterprises, urban operation guarantee enterprises, industrial chain leaders and supply chain front-end enterprises in urban areas.

  The first responsible unit: the special class for the resumption of work and production of the District Development and Reform Commission.

  Tel: 60166766, 60166538

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  (2) Make every effort to ensure smooth communication.

  18.(1) Strictly implement the "white list" system for drivers and passengers of freight vehicles and the closed-loop management mode of "take, go and chase".

  The first responsible unit: Transportation Management Section of District Transportation Bureau

  Tel: 61113308

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  (2) Increase the issuance of national unified standard passes, and make all the enterprises that guarantee the transportation of people’s livelihood materials and productive materials.

  The first responsible unit: Transportation Management Section of District Transportation Bureau

  Tel: 61113308

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  (3) For public and basic logistics infrastructure projects and cold chain logistics facilities construction projects, increase the investment in fixed assets of the district government and the support of local government special bonds.

  First responsible unit: Economic and Construction Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69144070

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69145022

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  (4) Continue to implement the policy of exempting vegetables and some types of domestic fruits from entrance fees in the wholesale market.

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  (3) Accelerate the layout of industrial chains in key areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation.

  19.(1) Carry out the action of strengthening the chain of high-tech industries, and give support to leading enterprises to improve the supply capacity of the industrial chain around key areas in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (2) Serve the construction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei National Technology Innovation Center, and promote the in-depth cooperation between Beijing and Zhangjiakou in industrial common technology research and development and application of results.

  The first responsible unit: Industrial Development Promotion Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69188622

  Responsible unit: Industry Promotion Department of Yanqing Park Service Center in Zhongguancun.

  Tel: 61164927

  Responsible unit: Collaborative Development Service Center of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69106810

  Third, give full play to the leading role of advantageous enterprises and continuously improve the development level of high-tech industries.

  (A) to promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform enterprises.

  20.(1) Support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of smart cities and launch a number of smart transportation, smart business district, smart block and smart home application scenario projects.

  The first responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau.

  Tel: 69101798

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Promotion Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69188622

  (2) Guide the technological transformation of key platform enterprises, support enterprises to cooperate deeply with national laboratories, state key laboratories, new R&D institutions and universities, accelerate technological research and development breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, operating systems and processors, and support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of new computing systems.

  The first responsible unit: Innovation Capacity Building Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69143197

  Responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69101798

  (3) Support platform enterprises to promote new digital economic models such as digital retail, social e-commerce, online fitness, online diagnosis and treatment, cloud tourism, cloud exhibition and cloud performance, expand the consumption scene of "internet plus" and accelerate the integrated development of home life and home office.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69101798

  Responsible unit: Social Sports Center of District Sports Bureau

  Tel: 69101011

  Responsible unit: Cultural Tourism Promotion Center and Public Service Section of District Culture and Tourism Bureau.

  Tel: 81191346, 69187575

  Responsible unit: Health Talent Education Center of District Health and Wellness Committee

  Tel: 69171388

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69145022

  (4) Support local enterprises to list in Hong Kong, and promote qualified platform enterprises to list overseas according to laws and regulations.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  (B) Support the development of innovative enterprises

  21.(1) Increase financing support for innovative enterprises, actively explore diversified financial service models, and guide private equity funds and venture capital institutions to increase financing support for science and technology enterprises.

  The first responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  责任单位:中关村延庆园服务中心中小企业服务部

  联系电话:61162234

  Responsible unit: Park Development Department of Yanqing Park Investment Company

  Tel: 53965516

  Responsible unit: SME Service Center of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69189270

  (2) Support innovative enterprises to apply for and use the special product "Jingchuangtong" for bill rediscount of science and technology enterprises.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  22.(1) Accelerate the disbursement of funds for science and technology projects in Beijing.

  The first responsible unit: Innovation Capacity Building Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69143197

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (2) Implement the newly revised series of financial support policies for Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

  First responsible unit: Policy and Regulation Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69103182

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (3) Implement application policies such as "the first set", "the first batch" and "the first stream", and increase support for enterprises, especially high-tech enterprises in Yanqing Park of Zhongguancun, in technology research and development, achievement transformation and concept verification.

  First responsible unit: Policy and Regulation Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69103182

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69145022

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69147566

  23. In accordance with the unified deployment of the whole city, we will support a number of intelligent green digital technological transformation projects, give grading support of no more than 30% of the total investment to eligible "Xinzhizhao100" projects and green low-carbon projects, and give rewards of no more than 20% of the contract value to "specialized and innovative" digital empowerment projects for small and medium-sized enterprises. Study and introduce measures to promote the development of "specialized and innovative" SMEs.

  The first responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  24. For enterprises in regions and industries that are seriously affected by the epidemic to apply for listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange and the national share transfer system, special personnel shall be engaged to provide good services.

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  (C) "two areas" to promote the development of foreign trade

  25.(1) Further promote the opening of the whole industrial chain and the reform of all links in key areas of the "two districts".

  The first responsible unit: the "two districts" special class of the District Bureau of Commerce and the Foreign Economic and Trade Department.

  Tel: 69173662, 69143025

  Responsible unit: Investment Promotion Department of Yanqing Park Service Center in Zhongguancun.

  Tel: 61164918

  (2) Strengthen the protection of land, water and energy for foreign-funded projects.

  The first responsible unit: the "two districts" special class of the District Bureau of Commerce and the Foreign Economic and Trade Department.

  Tel: 69173662, 69143025

  Responsible unit: Planning and Construction Department of Yanqing Park Service Center in Zhongguancun

  Tel: 61162929

  Responsible unit: Department of Resources and Environment, District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142844

  Responsible unit: Reserve Center of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Tel: 69103217

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Ecological Environment Bureau

  Tel: 69102854

  (3) Support foreign-funded R&D centers registered in Yanqing Park of Zhongguancun to enjoy tax benefits from technology transfer in accordance with relevant regulations.

  The first responsible unit: Innovation Capacity Building Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69143197

  Responsible unit: "Two Districts" Special Class of District Commerce Bureau, Foreign Economic and Trade Department

  Tel: 69173662, 69143025

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (4) Support high-tech enterprises such as "specialization and novelty", enterprises recognized by the state for high technology and foreign trade enterprises registered in Yanqing Park of Zhongguancun to explore the international market.

  The first responsible unit: Innovation Capacity Building Section of District Science and Technology Commission (Zhongguancun Yanqing Park Management Committee)

  Tel: 69143197

  Responsible unit: "Two Districts" Special Class of District Commerce Bureau, Foreign Economic and Trade Department

  Tel: 69173662, 69143025

  (5) Do a good job in rescuing foreign trade enterprises, make good use of the short-term export credit insurance tools of China Export Credit Insurance Corporation, increase the inclination to small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises, reduce the comprehensive guarantee rate of foreign trade guarantee service platform enterprises to below 1.5%, and give 50% discount to enterprises using trade financing pledged by export credit insurance policies and financing through foreign trade guarantee service platform within the limit.

  The first responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  Responsible unit: "Two Districts" Special Class of District Commerce Bureau, Foreign Economic and Trade Department

  Tel: 69173662, 69143025

  (6) Make good use of the comprehensive service management platform for foreigners, and implement the business requirements of integrating the work permit for foreigners in China and the work and residence permit for foreigners.

  Responsible unit: Talent Section of Organization Department of District Committee

  Tel: 69103406

  Responsible unit: Exit-Entry Management Squadron of Public Security Detachment of Yanqing Public Security Bureau

  Tel: 81195253

  Fourth, promote the construction of major projects and increase effective investment.

  (1) Focus on expanding investment in key areas.

  26.(1) Expand productive investment, accelerate the construction progress of key functional areas such as Yanqing Park, and accelerate a number of major projects such as Aerospace Ninth Academy.

  First responsible unit: Planning and Construction Department of Yanqing Park Service Center in Zhongguancun

  Tel: 61162929

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69145022

  Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103178

  (2) Forward-looking layout of new infrastructure to speed up the deployment of integrated pico-base station system.

  Responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69101798

  Responsible unit: Planning and Construction Department of Yanqing Park Service Center in Zhongguancun

  Tel: 61162929

  27.(1) Stimulate the vitality of urban renewal investment, implement urban renewal regulations, establish a cross-project overall implementation mechanism, and reasonably guide the functional mixing of blocks, land use functional compatibility and architectural functional transformation.

  The first responsible unit: Planning Department of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission.

  Tel: 69142384

  Responsible unit: Housing Safety Management Center of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69185011

  (2) Implement the planning land incentive policies, such as making full use of existing state-owned construction land and mixing functions.

  Responsible unit: Planning Department of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Tel: 69142384

  (3) Implement the renovation policy of dilapidated buildings. The scale of the complete renovation project of dilapidated buildings must meet the requirements of building scale control, and it shall be filed by this district. Besides improving living conditions, the scale increase can be used to build shared property houses or affordable rental houses.

  First responsible unit: Implementation Section of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission.

  Tel: 69102057

  Responsible unit: Housing Safety Management Center of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69185011

  (4) In 2022, 9 new projects will be started and 18 old residential renovation projects will be completed.

  Responsible unit: Housing Safety Management Center of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69185011

  28.(1) Implement the implementation plan for promoting the construction of modern infrastructure system at the municipal level, and sort out the list of major projects started in the fields of energy and water affairs during the year.

  The first responsible unit: Basic Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69101729

  Responsible unit: Energy Operation Management Section of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 60168635

  Responsible unit: Planning Department of District Water Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69182593

  (2) Plan a number of new major projects around the areas of smooth traffic connection between key functional areas, filling the shortcomings of urban internal infrastructure, and upgrading old pipe networks.

  The first responsible unit: Basic Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69101729

  Responsible unit: Planning Department of Yanqing Highway Branch

  Tel: 69142234

  Responsible unit: Pipe Gallery Pipeline Center of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 69148819

  (B) continue to stimulate private investment

  29.(1) During the year, private capital participation projects in key areas were publicly introduced to the public in two batches.

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  (2) Support regional state-owned enterprises to reasonably expand the financing scale, and focus on strategic industries and major projects in the region.

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  (3) Improve the landing efficiency of investment projects

  30.(1) Strengthen the examination and approval service and factor guarantee of investment projects, simplify and speed up the examination and approval procedures for major investment projects by means of informing commitments and accepting vacancies.

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  Responsible unit: Examination and Approval Section of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Tel: 69178897

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69147484

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Ecological Environment Bureau

  Tel: 69102854

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Water Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69142721

  (2) Optimize the examination and approval procedures of government investment projects, which involve the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the occupation of forest land and green space, and guarantee them through land reclamation.

  First responsible unit: Protection Section of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission.

  Tel: 69148682

  Responsible unit: Forest Resources Management Section of District Landscaping Bureau

  Tel: 69103034

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Ecological Environment Bureau

  Tel: 69102854

  Responsible unit: Administrative Examination and Approval Section of District Water Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69142721

  Responsible unit: District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Administrative Examination and Approval Section

  Tel: 69147484

  (3) Complete the annual land supply task, and increase the construction of affordable housing projects.

  First responsible unit: Reserve Center of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission.

  Tel: 69103217

  Responsible unit: Environmental Improvement Section of Shed Reform of District Major Project Service Center

  Tel: 61113970

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  (4) Implement the municipal plan to further coordinate the planning and reserve of special bonds and other projects. In 2022, the local government will issue 2.708 billion yuan of bonds, including 2 billion yuan of special bonds, so as to ensure that the special bonds are basically used before the end of August and form the physical workload as soon as possible.

  The first responsible unit: Budget Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69103054

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  (5) Promote the issuance and listing of qualified REITs in infrastructure sector.

  Responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  (6) Strengthen the connection with policy development banks, and strive for more medium and long-term loans and long-term funds to support the construction of major projects in this area.

  Responsible unit: Budget Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69103054

  Responsible unit: Financial Services Office of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142453

  31. Strengthen the planning and reserve of major projects, complete the collection and reserve of two batches of major investment projects in combination with the "14th Five-Year Plan" year, do the preparatory work and ensure the real factors, and promote the construction of a number of major projects in the approval stage of construction application in advance, forming a rolling succession mechanism of "implementing one batch, reserving one batch and planning one batch".

  The first responsible unit: Fixed Assets Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69141777

  Responsible unit: competent departments of relevant industries.

  Five, speed up the recovery of bulk consumption and new consumption, and make greater efforts to tap the consumption potential.

  (1) Vigorously promote mass consumption such as automobiles.

  32.(1) For passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price (excluding VAT) does not exceed 300,000 yuan, the vehicle purchase tax will be levied by half.

  Responsible unit: Goods and Services Tax Section of Yanqing Taxation Bureau

  Tel: 69146907

  (2) Implement some measures at the municipal level to promote the circulation of used cars, and eliminate and update old motor vehicles. Before the end of 2022, the scrapped or transferred passenger cars registered in my name for more than one year in this city will be purchased in the automobile sales enterprises in this city, and the individual consumers who are licensed in this city will be given a subsidy of no more than 10,000 yuan/set, and the required funds will be borne by the urban two levels of finance respectively.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Transportation Management Section of District Transportation Bureau

  Tel: 81196339

  Responsible unit: Pollution Prevention and Control Section of District Ecological Environment Bureau

  Tel: 69109556

  Responsible unit: Economic and Construction Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69144070

  33.(1) Adhere to the principle of "housing without speculation", ensure the demand for rigid housing, meet the reasonable demand for improved housing, and stabilize land prices, house prices and expectations.

  Responsible unit: Housing Market Management Section and Housing Security Office of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee.

  Tel: 69148075, 69176250

  (2) Promote enterprises to convert existing commercial housing into talent rental housing and affordable rental housing supporting key functional areas and industrial parks.

  The first responsible unit: Housing Security Office of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69176250

  Responsible unit: Real Estate Registration Center of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Tel: 61113902

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  (3) Relying on the intelligent information collection system, establish a "white list" system for home improvement enterprises and home improvement personnel, implement the requirements of "one boarding and three inspections" for employees of "bulk construction", safely and orderly release home decoration construction, and effectively promote the consumption of home improvement, home and household appliances.

  The first responsible unit: Project Management Section of District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

  Tel: 69177513

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: each township street

  (B) actively cultivate new digital consumption

  34.(1) Implement the municipal work plan to promote the upgrading of digital consumption energy level.

  The first responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau.

  Tel: 69101798

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  (2) Promote office and home networks to speed up and reduce fees.

  Responsible unit: District Big Data Center of District Economic and Information Technology Bureau

  Tel: 69103678

  (3) Recruit a new batch of green energy-saving consumer vouchers to participate in enterprises, add a batch of applicable electronic product models, extend the policy implementation cycle, and carry out R&D promotion and preferential promotion of products such as smart office, smart home and mobile smart terminal.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Information Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

  Tel: 69101798

  (3) Promote the recovery of consumption of catering, culture, sports and entertainment.

  35.(1) Promote the resumption of development of catering enterprises, issue catering vouchers in conjunction with take-away platform enterprises, and subsidize the expenses related to the suspension of restaurant catering merchants reduced by platform enterprises in June 2022.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Administrative, Political and Legal Section of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69183600

  (2) For catering enterprises that are included in the development projects and support scope of the city’s life service industry, the maximum financial support is 50% of the actual investment.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Administrative, Political and Legal Section of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69183600

  (3) Reducing the cost of environmental periodic nucleic acid testing in catering enterprises.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Administrative, Political and Legal Section of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69183600

  36.(1) Actively participate in the 10th Huimin Cultural Consumption Season and carry out cultural consumption promotion actions.

  The first responsible unit: Culture (Industrial Planning) Section of Propaganda Department of District Committee.

  Tel: 69100068

  Responsible unit: Public Service Section of District Culture and Tourism Bureau

  Tel: 69187575

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  (2) Encourage tourism platform enterprises and travel agencies to develop summer youth outdoor sports, popular science, culture and other practical projects.

  The first responsible unit: Cultural Tourism Promotion Center of District Culture and Tourism Bureau.

  Tel: 81191346

  Responsible unit: Social Sports Center and Business Department of District Sports Bureau.

  Tel: 69101011, 69107720

  (3) Create 4-6 rural tourism boutique routes and launch Yanqing’s "micro-holiday" destination for summer vacation.

  Responsible unit: Cultural Tourism Promotion Center of District Culture and Tourism Bureau.

  Tel: 81191346

  (4) Relevant policies have been issued around the promotion of subsidies for key holidays in rural tourism and the development of homestay industry to support the development of boutique homestays, and 1-2 eco-tourism projects have been launched during the year.

  The first responsible unit: District Culture and Tourism Bureau B&B Leisure Industry Service Center

  Tel: 81194274

  Responsible unit: Education, Science and Arts Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69147566

  Sixth, take multiple measures to broaden employment channels and firmly grasp the bottom line of social and people’s livelihood.

  (1) Strengthen the employment service guarantee for key groups.

  37.(1) This year and next, the number of college graduates recruited by state-owned enterprises in this area will increase to a certain extent, and the scale of college graduates recruited by institutions affiliated to this area will be stabilized.

  第一责任单位:区国资委国有企业综合服务中心

  Tel: 69183951

  责任单位:区人力资源社会保障局事业单位人事管理科

  联系电话:69144296

  责任单位:区委组织部公务员科

  联系电话:69170892

  (2)挖掘一批基层养老服务、社会工作等就业岗位,支持高校、科研院所和企业扩大科研助理岗位规模。支持大专及以上学历人员报考社区工作者、生态涵养区乡村振兴协理员、社区卫生服务中心护技岗位。

  第一责任单位:区人力资源社会保障局高校毕业生支农工作服务中心、就业促进科

  联系电话:69180218、69104716

  责任单位:中关村延庆园服务中心中小企业服务部

  联系电话:61162234

  责任单位:区教委人事科

  联系电话:69141355

  责任单位:区卫生健康委人事科

  联系电话:69101145

  责任单位:区民政局社会工作人才事务中心

  联系方式:69101233

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  38.用人单位招用毕业年度本市高校毕业生,符合条件的给予社会保险补贴。招用毕业年度本市高校毕业生,签订劳动合同并参加失业保险的,给予每人1500元一次性扩岗补助,政策执行期限至2022年底。

  The first responsible unit: Labor Service Management Center and Employment Promotion Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

  Tel: 81193818, 69104716

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  39.(1) During the year, 3,000 newly employed rural laborers participated in the urban employee insurance.

  The first responsible unit: Employment Promotion Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69104716

  Responsible unit: Development and Reform Department of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau

  Tel: 69180817

  (2) Deepen cross-regional docking and supporting service guarantee, make good use of newly excavated urban post resources in urban areas, and give priority to absorbing rural labor employment. Strengthen the resettlement of rural public welfare posts, and promote the stable employment of rural labor in the local area.

  The first responsible unit: Employment Promotion Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69104716

  Responsible unit: Development and Reform Department of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau

  Tel: 69180817

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  (3) Actively expand sales channels and promote seasonal fruits and vegetables in rural areas.

  The first responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  Responsible unit: Department of Agriculture and Economics, District Agriculture and Rural Bureau

  Tel: 69101330

  Responsible unit: Comprehensive Service Center of State-owned Enterprises of District SASAC.

  Tel: 69183951

  40.(1) Expand the strength of community work, temporarily recruit employees in industries such as accommodation, catering, recreation, tourism, exhibitions, education and training, retail, etc., and participate in community epidemic prevention and control work part-time, and give appropriate subsidies.

  The first responsible unit: Social Work Talent Affairs Center of District Civil Affairs Bureau

  Tel: 69101233

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  (2) Give play to the role of a shared employment platform, timely meet the needs of enterprises for employment adjustment, and support platform enterprises to provide flexible employment positions for enterprises affected by the epidemic, such as catering, cultural tourism and exhibitions.

  Responsible unit: Human Resources Public Service Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69188767

  (3) Cooperate with the pilot project of occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms.

  Responsible unit: Labor Ability Appraisal Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69142840

  (B) to improve the level of safe operation of the city

  41.(1) Implement the municipal three-year action plan to strengthen the construction of the public health emergency management system in the capital, and consolidate and improve the emergency work mechanism of "fighting by districts", "fighting by schools" and "fighting by enterprises".

  Responsible unit: Public Health Department of District Health and Wellness Committee

  Tel: 69103846

  (2) Continue to strengthen the capacity building of public health emergency response, and accelerate the construction and storage of epidemic prevention and control infrastructure such as centralized isolation facilities, shelter hospitals, nucleic acid detection facilities, negative pressure wards, fever clinics, first-aid stations and comprehensive information platforms.

  The first responsible unit: Public Health Department of District Health and Wellness Committee.

  Tel: 69103846

  Responsible unit: Implementation Section of Yanqing Branch of Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission

  Tel: 69102057

  Responsible unit: Construction Project Safety and Quality Supervision Station of District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee

  Tel: 69142163

  Responsible unit: Social Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69104628

  Responsible unit: Rural Environmental Management Section of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 69182373

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  42.(1) Do a good job in ensuring the supply and price stability of daily necessities such as rice flour oil, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk. The annual consumer price index rose by about 3.5%.

  The first responsible unit: Price Management Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69103606

  Responsible unit: Circulation Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69102625

  (2) Implement the linkage mechanism linking social assistance and security standards with price increases, and pay temporary price subsidies in full and on time when the starting conditions are met.

  The first responsible unit: Price Management Section of District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69103606

  Responsible unit: District Civil Affairs Bureau Troubled Service Center

  Tel: 69144463

  Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69180039

  Responsible unit: Employment Promotion Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

  Tel: 69104716

  Responsible unit: Double Support Section of District Veterans Bureau

  Tel: 69188215

  (3) Strictly implement the minimum living standard of this city in 2022.

  Responsible unit: District Civil Affairs Bureau Troubled Service Center

  Tel: 69144463

  43.(1) Ensure food and energy security, timely issue one-time subsidies to farmers who actually grow grain, and start grain purchase according to the market situation to ensure that the sown areas of grain, soybeans and vegetables reach 158,300 mu, 49,000 mu and 38,000 mu respectively.

  The first responsible unit: Planting Management Section of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau.

  Tel: 69143175

  Responsible unit: Grain and Material Reserve Center of District Bureau of Commerce

  Tel: 69144743

  Responsible unit: Agricultural Finance Department and Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau.

  Tel: 69102225, 69102960

  (2) Implement the energy resources reserve tasks of local governments such as refined oil. Accelerate the promotion

  Energy project construction.

  The first responsible unit: Grain and Material Reserve Center of District Bureau of Commerce.

  Tel: 69144743

  Responsible unit: Department of Resources and Environment, District Development and Reform Commission

  Tel: 69142844

  Responsible unit: Energy Operation Management Section of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 60168635

  Responsible unit: Enterprise Finance Department of District Finance Bureau

  Tel: 69102960

  44. Deepen the special rectification actions for production safety, carry out the major inspection of production safety in a down-to-earth manner, strictly guard against safety accidents in traffic, construction and gas, and carry out special rectification for the safety of self-built houses to effectively protect people’s lives and property.

  The first responsible unit: Basic Division of Safety Production of District Emergency Bureau

  Tel: 69187053

  Responsible unit: Safety Supervision Squadron of Traffic Detachment of Yanqing Public Security Bureau

  Tel: 81197580

  Responsible unit: Project Management Section of District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee, Building Energy Conservation and Building Materials Management Service Center.

  Tel: 69177513, 69147470

  Responsible unit: Energy Operation Management Section of District Urban Management Committee

  Tel: 60168635

  Responsible unit: Legal System and Social Fire Protection Division of District Fire Rescue Detachment.

  Tel: 81198125

How did the "New Year’s Day" in the history of China come about? Do you know

"Source of this article: Shanghai Rule of Law Newspaper"
New Year’s Day, that is, January 1st of the Gregorian calendar, is commonly known as "New Year" in most countries in the world. Yuan means "beginning", and the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; Dan means "day"; "New Year’s Day" means "the first day".
"New Year’s Day" usually refers to the first day of the first month in the calendar. In China, the word "New Year’s Day" has existed since ancient times, and it was first seen in the Book of Jin in literary works. "New Year’s Day" in Chinese history refers to "the first day of the first month", and the calculation method of "the first month" was very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the dates of New Year’s Day (the first day of the first month) in previous dynasties were not consistent.
Lunar calendar start date
In the history of China, "the first day of the first month" has many appellations, such as New Year’s Day, Yuanri, Yuanzheng, Yuanchen, Shangri, Yuanshuo, etc., but among many appellations, "New Year’s Day" is the most common and the longest.
The calculation method of "the first month" was also very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, the new year’s day of the past dynasties is not consistent. The first month of the summer calendar in summer is spring January, the first month of the Yin calendar in Shang Dynasty is winter December, and the first month of the Zhou calendar is winter November. After Qin Shihuang unified China, October was the first month, that is, the first day of October was New Year’s Day. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it has been stipulated that January in spring is the first month, and the first day of January is called New Year’s Day, which has been used until the end of the Qing Dynasty.
The first day of the first month was called Yuan Zheng in Cui Yuan’s Ming of the Third Son of Chai in Han Dynasty, Yuan Chen in Yu’s Fu of Yangdu in Jin Dynasty, Yuan Chun in Yuan Hui’s Song of the Emperor in Summer in Northern Qi Dynasty, and Yuan Shuo in Tang Dezong’s poem Li Shi’s Returning from the Yuan Dynasty to Watch the Army Battle and Return to Camp.
The beginning of the solar calendar
In 1911, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Manchu Dynasty and established the Republic of China. In order to "follow the agricultural season, follow the western calendar, and make statistics", the first year of the Republic of China decided to use the Gregorian calendar (actually used in 1912) and stipulated that January 1 of the Gregorian calendar was called "New Year’s Day", but it was not called "New Year’s Day".
Representatives of provincial governors met in Nanjing and decided to use the Gregorian calendar, calling the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar "Spring Festival" and the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar "New Year’s Day", but it was not officially announced at that time.
On January 1, 1912, the Republic of China was proclaimed, and Sun Yat-sen took office as interim president in Nanjing. In his oath of office, Sun Yat-sen ended with "New Year’s Day of the first year of the Republic of China". This is the origin of "New Year’s Day" in China.
On September 27th, 1949, the first China People’s Political Consultative Conference decided to establish the People’s Republic of China (PRC), and at the same time, it also decided to adopt the universal method of the year, that is, the solar calendar. New Year’s Day refers to the first day of the first year of the year.
In order to distinguish the two New Years, the first day of the first month in the summer calendar is just before and after the "beginning of spring" in the 24 solar terms. Therefore, the first day of the first month in the summer calendar was renamed as "Spring Festival", and the first day of the first month in the Gregorian calendar was designated as the beginning of the new year-"New Year’s Day", which was listed as a legal holiday and became a national holiday.
January 1st every year marks the arrival of a new year. People are used to calling this day "New Year’s Day", commonly known as "Gregorian Year", "Gregorian Year" or "New Calendar Year".
Festival culture
Modern New Year’s Day is listed as a legal holiday by the China government, which has become a national holiday. After a day off, we often adjust the weekend before or after that day, and generally rest for three days in a row. The celebration of New Year’s Day in modern China is much less important than the Spring Festival.
Comprehensive arrangement from Baidu Encyclopedia and Sanlian Life Weekly, etc.
Reporting/feedback

Yu changxue is the director of the Chinese-foreign cultural exchange center of the Ministry of Education.

On December 19th, the Party Group of the Ministry of Education announced the decision on appointment and dismissal, and Comrade Yu Changxue was appointed as the director of the Chinese and foreign cultural exchange center of the Ministry of Education. Due to another appointment, Comrade Du Kewei no longer serves as the director of the Chinese-foreign Humanities Exchange Center of the Ministry of Education. Chen Jie, member of the Party Group and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Education, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. The main responsible comrades of the Personnel Department of the Ministry of Education attended the meeting.

British media talk about the reasons for the decline of football in China: they only care about the present and don’t care about the future at all.

  Recently, according to the domestic media "Netease Sports" quoted the British media "The Sun" as a report, "The Sun" specially sent a long article to analyze the collapse of Super League football, pointing out the chaos behind China football. Although all views may not be correct, the attitude of onlookers is also worth learning and reflecting.

  The British media wrote: From a seemingly rising football power to a complete failure, the prosperity and collapse of football in China are so rapid and violent. At one time, China, like Saudi Arabia now, was the focus of football all over the world. In the 2016-17 season, the Super League began to burn unparalleled money. At that time, they were the most expensive leagues in the world. Super League teams use astronomical wages to attract top players to join, so as to become a football superpower and attract the attention of the world. Their expenses amounted to 320 million pounds, including signing an Oscar from Chelsea for 60 million pounds.

  When talking about football in China, Charles Cardoso, president of a club in Sao Paulo, Brazil, said that everyone believed that China people would do something important in football. China’s transfer market is absolutely crazy. Everyone wants to send their players there because there is plenty of money there. China people think that you can play football if you have money, but money is not the whole of football. You must have correct management and planning. They only care about the present and don’t care about the future at all.

  "The Super League just threw the money out, but it didn’t have any practical effect. For more than ten years, China football has been in ruins, and many football fields have been abandoned. Guangzhou Evergrande, the most successful team in the history of Super League, has a debt of up to 240 billion pounds. Many players didn’t get paid and sued FIFA. Suning Club directly closed down. " The article also mentioned. "In fact, the top-level idea of China managers is good, and the problem lies in the following planners and executors. These people don’t know what it means to host the World Cup, let alone win it. " Dr Rob Wilson, an expert on football finance in sheffield hallam university, believes that China people are trying to buy the gap in football development in the previous 150 years with money and want to win the World Cup. Facts have proved that this is impossible.

  In addition, the report also mentioned that in April 2020, Evergrande started construction of a stadium with a capacity of 100,000 people at a cost of 1.4 billion pounds in Guangzhou. Investor Xu Jiayin said that this stadium will become a world-class landmark building like Sydney Opera House and Burj Khalifa in Dubai. However, after half of the construction, the stadium was confiscated by the government and auctioned.

  Proofread Xu Heng

Counting the NBA’s total score list in the past ten years, the fifth place in the library is actually an ordinary player!

Counting the NBA’s total score list in the past ten years, the fifth place in the library is actually an ordinary player!

Recently, some media have counted the top 10 players in the nba’s cumulative total score in the regular season in the past 10 years, to see if it is beyond your expectation?

1. Harden scored 19875 points.

2. Lillard scored 17,814 points.

3. James scored 17571 points

4. demar derozan scored 17074 points.

5. Curry scored 16,771 points

6. Wei Shao scored 16,625 points

7. Letter brother 16280 points

8. Heavy eyebrows 14974 points

9. Durant scored 14,634 points

10. Bill scored 14611 points

As an ordinary player, James Harden still ranks first! I have to say that Deng Zi does have his own unique views on scoring. If he didn’t leave the Rockets, he would have scored 21,000 points now.

Primary school students only ranked fifth, and Lao Zhan ranked third. However, it was quite unexpected that demar derozan could be in the fourth place. After all, Azan’s scores were all pulled out one by one in the middle distance. Durant’s thick eyebrows are limited by injuries.

So here comes the question

Who do you think is the best scorer in the active nba?

Old player Yi Jianlian: Sweat and witness the glory! The story behind renewing the contract and reducing the salary by 2.5 million.

Old player Yi Jianlian: Sweat and witness the glory! The story behind renewing the contract and reducing the salary by 2.5 million.

For decades, Yi Jianlian sweated on the court and witnessed the glorious course of the Guangdong men’s basketball team. He used to be a representative star of the men’s basketball team, and now he still insists on fighting hard on the field. It is understood that in order to renew the contract, Yi Jianlian offered to reduce his salary and was willing to continue to cooperate with the team with an annual salary of 2.5 million. This decision reflects his loyalty and affection for the Guangdong men’s basketball team, and also reflects his understanding and support for the team’s economic pressure. Yi Jianlian is not only an old player of Guangdong men’s basketball team, but also one of the legends of China basketball. Looking back on his career, those flash moments when he was young are still vivid in people’s memories. He entered the Guangdong Youth Team at the age of 15, and then became the top pick in the NBA draft, which became the pride of China basketball.

As he grew into a top star, the Guangdong men’s basketball team also made its mark on the national basketball stage. The glorious course of Guangdong men’s basketball team is closely related to Yi Jianlian’s name. His joining brought infinite hope to the team and became a key link for the team to win the championship. Numerous difficult attacks and exquisite defense have become the beautiful scenery on the road to winning the championship. Looking back, Yi Jianlian, as the soul of the team, witnessed the moment when the Guangdong men’s basketball team won the championship many times, and every success was condensed with his sweat and efforts. The word "struggle" is probably the best annotation of Yi Jianlian’s career. No matter how difficult the opponent is, no matter how much pressure he is under, Yi Jianlian never flinched.

Those determined eyes and the belief of never giving up deeply infected every Guangdong men’s basketball fan. No matter what the result of the game is, he always insists on going all out to show his best side to the fans and opponents. It is this fighting spirit that makes Yi Jianlian an an irreplaceable part in the history of Guangdong men’s basketball team. The glory of Guangdong men’s basketball team did not stop, but continued to move forward under the guidance of Yi Jianlian. The team won the championship again, which added to his career. For the fans of Guangdong Men’s Basketball Team, these victories are not only the honor on the court, but also the joy and pride shared with idols. Yi Jianlian’s success belongs not only to himself, but also to the whole team and every fan who cheers for the Guangdong men’s basketball team. Behind the success, there is also a selfless dedication.

In order to renew the contract of Guangdong Men’s Basketball Team, Yi Jianlian offered to reduce his salary by 2.5 million yuan. This decision is not rash, but his deep affection for the team. Perhaps because he knows the team’s situation too well, he understands that the Guangdong men’s basketball team needs to make economic compromises. As a member of the team, he chose to share weal and woe with the team and help the team through difficult times. Yi Jianlian’s decision to renew his contract and reduce his salary has aroused admiration and emotion from fans and teammates. His loyalty and dedication have become an example for Guangdong men’s basketball team and a shining example for the whole sports world. He not only proved himself with strength on the field, but also showed the responsibility and responsibility that a professional player should have in his life. Today, Yi Jianlian’s basketball road continues.

Although the years have engraved their marks on his face, his faith and love remain the same. He told the fans that he would persist and continue to work hard for the Guangdong men’s basketball team, bringing them more glory and joy. The fans of the Guangdong men’s basketball team will, as always, support him and accompany him through every moment of basketball. In just a few decades, Yi Jianlian witnessed the glorious course of the Guangdong men’s basketball team, and he himself has become an indelible legend in the team’s history. His story tells us that hard work and dedication are not only on the basketball court, but also an attitude towards life. That persistence and love will always be engraved in the hearts of Guangdong men’s basketball team and basketball fans. Let’s cheer for the glorious course of this old player and continue to look forward to the continuation of his basketball legend.

Blame James for failing the exam? The US media issued a document: Students have been missing preschool education for many years &28% have disabilities.

Live broadcast: August 5th Recently, the US media reported that no eighth graders in James’ school had passed the state math exam for three years in a row, which caused extensive discussion, most of which were questions about James, the founder of the school, while the US media clutchpoints issued a rebuttal. The full text is as follows:

It’s crazy that so many people want to see LeBron fail. Even if the eighth-grade students fail in math, it will be regarded as LeBron’s failure, just as if he were Mr. Le.

"Since 2018, the passing rate of the eighth-grade students in James’s’ I Promise’ school in the state mathematics exam is 0%!" When a news headline appears, the most important thing is not the information mentioned, but the information left out.

To be admitted to the "IPromise" school, students must rank in the bottom 25% of the state reading test;

28% students in "IPromise" school have disabilities;

Most admitted students are not good at math in their grade-they have fallen behind for several years;

Only 42% of these students have studied for a whole school year, but they have not reached the level of their grade;

Since the epidemic, the reading and math test scores of the whole country have plummeted;

On the whole, since 2012, students’ reading and math test scores in the United States have dropped significantly.

Anyone can find this information, but most people don’t. The only reason they discuss eighth-grade mathematics is because it is related to celebrities.

The mission of James School is not only to let 13-year-old children pass the exam, but also to solve the intergenerational problem of education in the United States. It is important that LeBron’s school can provide classrooms, teachers and opportunities for children with disabilities.

"The competition for the championship is always the most difficult!"

Guashuai pre-match press conference

If Manchester City can beat Chelsea at home this Sunday, the team will lock in the Premier League title ahead of schedule and complete the feat of winning the Premier League three times in a row.

If Nottingham Forest beat Arsenal in the game later today, Manchester City will confirm defending its title before the game against Chelsea.

Last season, Manchester City’s Premier League suspense was left to the last game. In the end, the team fought back after falling behind 0-2, miraculously reversing the game 3-2 and successfully defending the Premier League title.

When talking about the current season situation, Gua Shuai said:

"We are very happy to qualify for the Champions League final. Now it is impossible for us to stop for a moment, and the more difficult it is at the end of the season. Just like all tennis players know that Wimbledon is the hardest.

On Sunday, we will have the chance to win the most important championship-the Premier League championship. This is the most important thing because we have been fighting for it every week for the past 11 months. "

Then I was asked how the team planned to celebrate if they won the championship this weekend. Gua Shuai said that the team will not hold a grand celebration, because there are still the rest of the season waiting for us:

"I don’t think so. Maybe we will have breakfast together. We have another game the day after. "

"Chelsea deserve it, and the title race is always the hardest. I also want to win the cup as long as I win, but we can’t control Nottingham Forest. We must win the game on Sunday.

We will have time to celebrate at the end of the season. If we win the championship on Sunday, we will celebrate with the people in the team! "

One-click participation

Victory in the city

Super luxury is coming! B seats sign jerseys, League of Legends sculptures, hand-made, tide-playing blind boxes and so on, waiting for you to win!

Third-line sprint, Blue Moon Corps strives to climb the peak again! In order to help our city to achieve better results in the third-line campaign, Manchester City Football Club and LPL have sent many gifts to the citizens!

Click on the applet above to participate in the event with one click, and you will have a chance to win a beautiful gift! What are you waiting for? Hurry up and act!

Blue moon

Premier League conjecture

Against Chelsea this weekend, can we beat our opponents at Etihad Stadium and win the cup in advance?

A new round of Blue Moon Premier League Guess is now open. Click on the applet above to participate in the quiz. The activity runs through the whole season. You can accumulate points to exchange for exquisite gifts provided by many partners by guessing scores, answering questions and sharing. Come and make your prediction!

Player of the year

appraise/discuss and elect

After a fierce primary election, three city dwellers were finally shortlisted for the final stage of Etihad Airways Manchester City Player of the Season! Who will be your best player of the season?

Will you choose the defender who broke out in the season to be called Father Ake? Or Harland, who first entered the Premier League, killed the quartet and made countless records go to the past? Or stick to Manchester City for several years, and the citizens can always trust De Braune?

[Official announcement] Manchester City’s new season home jersey is officially released!

Victory over Real Madrid, Manchester City advanced to the Champions League final!

Running all the way, guarding the whole process, and successfully completing the security task of Qingdao Marathon in 2023.

April 22nd at 7:30.

2023 Qingdao Marathon

Start shooting at Hong Kong Middle Road.

Running together, the momentum is like a rainbow.

Overwhelming cheers and shouts.

Ring over the island city

At the moment, the island city shows us.

Real speed and passion

The cheers of the whole people resounded through the sky

I don’t know if you have noticed.

What about them waiting behind them?

A purplish blue.

Stand tall and energetic.

With a standardized, rigorous, meticulous and in-place working attitude.

Good mental outlook and duty image.

Go all out to escort the marathon!

Complete marathon security work for high standards and high quality.

The North Public Security Bureau carefully deployed and scientifically deployed the police.

Strictly and meticulously implement various security measures.

On the day of the game, more than 460 police officers were put into operation.

There are more than 1,150 security guards.

Shibei public security is here.

The whole race is 42.195 kilometers.

Responsible area in

With high quality and efficient service.

Effectively ensure the safe and orderly progress of the event.

Make careful preparations before the game

In order to ensure the safe and smooth running of the event.

"Marathon" Security of Shibei Public Security Bureau

Opened the curtain early.

The leaders of the sub-bureau went deep into the supervision and inspection of the security preparations for the marathon route, inspected the main intersections along the route on the spot, and got a detailed understanding of the police arrangement at the points along the route, requiring the auxiliary police on duty to closely cooperate with the staff, strengthen the linkage, and go all out to do a good job in the security of the marathon.

Build a safety wall for the competition

Spectators and athletes entered the stadium one after another.

They stick to their posts and stand ready for battle.

At various key points

Command and dispatch, patrol duty, and guide the masses

Escort the players

Build a safety wall for the competition

The whole process of guarding is not lax.

The players on the field made a wonderful "appearance"

They ran out of passion.

Ran out of the acceleration

Let’s cheer for them together

Husband, wife, escort

In the carnival of runners

With their silent protection.

They are both guardians of the stadium.

Another contestant in the competition

There is no shortage in the stadium.

The figure of the police fighting bravely for the first place

They compete with the players in the same competition, but also with the police on duty.

Together to protect the safety of the track

Guard all the way to the finish line

At the end of the field

Recording the moment of athletes.

It also carries the scene.

Guardianship and responsibility of all public security, civilian and auxiliary police

The publicity department of Shibei Public Security Bureau should do a good job in security photography of this marathon.

All the civilian auxiliary police on duty arrived at the security point at 6 o’clock in the morning.

By 11 o’clock, the audience and athletes were dismissed one after another.

Police officers of Shibei Public Security Bureau

Draw a successful conclusion to this event.

Photography | Hu Xiaoyang Zong Xiaoxiang

Editor | Liu Ling

Audit | Hu Xiaoyang

Bo Yu said sports: Premier League Rome is considering hiring De Zerbi to replace Mourinho, but Tottenham Hotspur and Chelsea are also.

On the other hand, the defense has obviously regressed. The opponent’s shots per possession increased by 27%(0.10), and the average xG was similar. The number of goals per game in Manchester City increased from 0.7 to 1.0. Whether it’s because Guardiola tried his staff to make the best use of Harland-which, among other things, led to the bench of full-back Joao Cancelo and eventually loaned it to Bayern-or because of the conscious retreat of the World Cup in terms of pressure and efforts (Manchester City players played more time in Qatar than any other club), Manchester City’s pressure was more passive and ineffective. Excellent opponents are particularly comfortable and productive for them: in eight games against the top six teams in the Premier League, Manchester City scored a goal in 13 shots (81.10 times per game), worth 11.6 xG.

Please note that Manchester City also scored 19 goals and scored 13 points in these eight games, but Manchester City did not control the situation as usual. Put some terrible luck into a close game-in a game decided by 1-2 goals, the average score per game is 0.1 (the average score of the other four teams in England is 2.1)-and we can see how Manchester City has left the door for Arsenal to break in at present. This also brought RB Leipzig back to the first leg of their last 16 Champions League (final 1-1 draw), and there is still some work to be done before they can advance next week.