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What is female "negative blowing"? Is this normal? Don’t lose heart, there are four other treatments.

Qian Qian (a pseudonym), 33, is a white-collar worker in the Internet industry, and her career is on the rise, so she went to work soon after giving birth and had no time to take care of her health.

Recently, Qian Qian and her husband have also been unhappy.

The thing is, Qian Qian and her husband always heard the sound of "poof, poof, poof" when they were doing things a few days ago, which made them particularly embarrassed. In the end, they lacked interest and made a hasty decision. They slept with their backs to each other and didn’t talk again that night.

From that day on, they didn’t take the initiative to mention it, but Qian Qian’s heart was very concerned, and she came to the postpartum rehabilitation department of the hospital for help. The doctor on duty gave her a pelvic floor examination and told her:"This is the phenomenon of’ negative blowing’ caused by pelvic floor dysfunction.

Blowing in the shade means that due to the change of pressure, there is an airflow rushing out of the private parts of women, accompanied by a sound similar to fart. If women have "vaginal blowing" after childbirth, it may be accompanied byPelvic floor dysfunctionThe problem.

When women are pregnant and giving birth, the gravity on the pelvic floor increases.Hormone level changeandInjury caused by childbirthUnder the combined action of many factors, the muscle strength of pelvic floor muscles decreases, which affects the function of pelvic organs and causes a series of typical symptoms, includingUrinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, sexual dysfunctionWait, this is "pelvic floor dysfunction".

Relevant data show that women who have no symptoms of urinary incontinence after the first delivery,There is still a 19% chance of urinary incontinence five years after delivery.; And women who have urinary incontinence within three months after the first delivery,The probability of urinary incontinence five years after delivery is as high as 92.%。

Pelvic floor dysfunction not only causes urinary incontinence, but if women can’t recover pelvic function in time after delivery, their body function will continue to decline with age.The probability of chronic pelvic pain, organ prolapse, uterine prolapse, anterior and posterior vaginal wall bulging, sexual dysfunction and other problems will also increase.Especially after menopause, the level of estrogen drops, which is more prominent.

Epidemiological investigation shows that middle-aged and elderly women in some areas of China,The prevalence of pelvic floor dysfunction is as high as 30% ~ 50%, and the older you are, the higher the incidence is.. If you suspect that you have pelvic floor dysfunction, you can first make a simple self-test through the following 10 descriptions:

1, hip, coccyx and waist had a history of falls;

2. There is a feeling of falling in the pelvic cavity, or the pelvic organs fall off and slide out;

3, urinating more than twice a night;

4. Pain in pelvic area, including hip, coccyx, lower waist, pubic symphysis, bladder area, etc.

5. During the menstrual period, there is discomfort or involvement in the lower abdomen;

6. Discomforts in the urinary system, such as urgency, frequent urination, urinary incontinence, slow urine flow, endless urine, and urination;

7. Discomforts in defecation or rectum, such as irregular defecation, long-term constipation, nervous or painful defecation, endless defecation, feeling bowel prolapse during defecation, and long defecation time;

8, sedentary will increase discomfort;

9. Feel pain and discomfort in sexual life, or aggravate other discomfort symptoms;

10. You need to hold up the swollen part of the vagina with your fingers in order to urinate smoothly.

In the above description,If three or more items are met.Then there is likely to be pelvic floor dysfunction, so it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible.Professional evaluation of pelvic floor dysfunctionThe examination includes: special test, external genital examination (observation of perineum and sensory test, functional test, internal diagnosis, pelvic floor muscle pressure evaluation, etc.

When it comes to pelvic floor muscle exercise, many people know Kegel exercise, but the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology points out that more than half of people do Kegel exercise incorrectly, and 25% of them make mistakes in exertion, which adds extra pressure to muscles and aggravates symptoms.

The correct steps of Kegel’s movement should be like this:

① Attention should be paid to emptying the bladder before the activity, and beginners can lie flat on the bed to finish it.

② Tighten the pelvic muscles and keep them for five minutes.

③ Then relax the pelvic muscles for 10 seconds.

Repeat the tightening and relaxing movements for 10 times as a group, and do 3~5 groups every day to achieve the training purpose.

of course,Those with good physical fitness can also make an advanced version.Lie flat with your legs apart, your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. When searching for pelvic floor muscles, lift your hips and hold on for 10 seconds, then slowly lower your hips and relax the pelvic floor muscles, and do it ten times.

During Kegel exercise, you don’t need to hold your breath during the whole process, just breathe normally. In addition, the pelvic floor muscles will be "used in and discarded", so even if the pelvic floor muscles recover, it is recommended to continue regular exercise.

If Kegel exercise doesn’t work for you, don’t lose heart. There are still mature treatments in clinic, such as:

1, bioelectrical stimulation

Low-frequency electrical stimulation of vagina and abdominal wall can promote passive contraction of pelvic floor muscles, and each treatment lasts about 30 minutes, which is painless and non-invasive, and can make personalized treatment plan according to the patient’s situation.

2. CO2 lattice laser

Stimulate the growth of fibroblasts and new blood vessels on the inner wall of vagina, promote the proliferation of collagen, make the inner wall thicker and more elastic, which is suitable for patients with mild symptoms, milder than surgery and shorter in time, and each treatment lasts for 5~6 minutes.

3, high intensity focused electromagnetic

Similar to bioelectricity stimulation, it uses human neurobioelectricity to stimulate pelvic floor muscles to contract, with more accurate focusing effect, stronger penetration and wider and deeper stimulation range.

4. Surgical correction

Using "patch material" to correct the displaced pelvic prolapse organs and reduce the pressure on pelvic floor muscles is suitable for patients with serious symptoms and ineffective other treatments.

After women are pregnant, have children and get old, the pelvic floor muscles will relax more or less. If there are unwell symptoms, it is recommended to go to the hospital as soon as possible for examination and active treatment.

References:

[1] Yang Shuli. Ultrasonic observation on the effect of different delivery methods and pelvic floor rehabilitation training on postpartum pelvic floor function [D]. Xinxiang Medical College.

Li Chi Ngai, Zhu Lan. Epidemiological status of female stress urinary incontinence [J]. Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2018, 34: 161-162.

Xu Tao, Liu Kangsheng, Luo Huihua, Li Zhongying, Sun Xiaomin. Research progress in physical therapy of female pelvic floor dysfunction [J]. Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 2023,32(02):296-300.

[4]Bump, R. C., Hurt, W. G., Fantl, J. A., & Wyman, J. F. (1991). Assessment of Kegel pelvic muscle exercise performance after brief verbal instruction. American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 165(2), 322–329

Reprinting is prohibited without the permission and authorization of the author.

Since the beginning of this year, China’s automobile production and sales have continued to rise.

The 21st Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition opened a few days ago. Xinhua news agency

China’s automobile import and export grew rapidly. The picture shows the logistics base where cars are stored at Xi ‘an International Port Station in Shaanxi. Xinhua news agency

School-enterprise cooperation in Chongqing to train new energy vehicle maintenance talents. Xinhua news agency

At the 2023 China 5G+ Industrial Internet Conference held recently, the audience was experiencing a new energy vehicle. Photo by Liu Kun/Bright Picture

Taizhou, Zhejiang Province launched an automobile repair skill competition. Bright pictures/vision china

[Economic Interface]

Recently, the Ministry of Commerce and other nine departments jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of the Automobile Aftermarket" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), and put forward seven policy measures, including optimizing the circulation environment of automobile parts, promoting the upgrading of automobile maintenance services, and optimizing automobile consumption financial services.

The Opinions make it clear that by 2025, the scale of the automotive aftermarket will grow steadily, the market structure will be continuously optimized, and the standardization level will be significantly improved. The aftermarket will play a more prominent role in the automotive industry chain, value chain and innovation chain, and the application of new products and technologies will be more popular, the development of new formats and models will be more mature, the industry management system will be more perfect, and the automotive use environment will be continuously optimized to better meet the diversified automobile consumption needs of consumers.

"Automobile aftermarket" refers to a series of trading activities around various subsequent needs and services in the process of automobile after-sales use from sale to scrapping, involving many sub-sectors such as automobile maintenance, automobile maintenance, automobile supplies, automobile finance, used cars and car rental. At present, what is the development status of China’s automobile aftermarket? What are the opportunities and challenges? How to promote the high-quality development of automobile aftermarket? The reporter conducted an interview on this.

1. After the number of cars reached 330 million, the market consumption potential continued to be released.

"It is a very happy thing to own a car of my own. As a’ donkey friend’, I like go on road trip and enjoy the scenery along the way." Some time ago, Su Xiaoming, who works in a university in Beijing, bought a domestic car and shouted "Great experience".

Nowadays, as a mass consumer product, cars have already "flown into the homes of ordinary people".

By the end of September 2023, the number of motor vehicles in China had reached 430 million, including 330 million cars; There are 520 million motorists, including 480 million motorists. In the first three quarters of this year, 18.17 million vehicles were newly registered nationwide, up 4.4% year-on-year.

With the continuous increase of car ownership in China, the aftermarket formed around car use has become an important part of car consumption.

"The automotive aftermarket covers a wide range, including auto parts circulation, maintenance services, decoration and beauty, used car trading, as well as auto racing, auto culture, auto consumption financial services and other fields." Xu Haidong, deputy chief engineer of China Automobile Industry Association, said in an interview with this reporter that at present, the overall development of China’s automobile aftermarket is good, and relevant policy measures have provided strong support for it.

Judging from the second-hand car trading, in the first three quarters of this year, China’s second-hand car market remained active, and local public security traffic control departments handled a total of 25.05 million motor vehicle transfer registrations, including 23.31 million motor vehicle transfer registrations, accounting for 93.1%.

In addition, in recent years, automobile museums, automobile cinemas and other projects have sprung up everywhere, and colorful and diverse automobile cultural activities such as automobile theme exchange activities, theme exhibitions, fairs and carnivals have been actively carried out, further popularizing automobile cultural knowledge and creating a strong automobile cultural atmosphere. At the same time, some comprehensive automobile culture theme parks integrating automobile races, automobile services, outdoor leisure and parent-child activities have quickly become popular, and become online celebrity attractions for tourists from all over the world to "punch in".

Some camping enthusiasts drive to major camping camps, set up a tent, get close to nature and enjoy a leisurely and comfortable time.

At the same time, automobile racing activities are also getting more and more attention. According to reports, the China Society of Automotive Engineering has specially launched the Pure Electric Formula Car Competition for College Students, which not only helps to train talents of new energy vehicles, but also helps to open up a new path to the automotive aftermarket.

In view of new fields and new scenes, the Opinions proposes to build a multi-level automobile race pattern, accelerate the development of the traditional classic car industry, support the construction of camps such as self-driving caravans, and enrich the automobile cultural experience.

"Overall, the development prospects of China’s automotive aftermarket are improving." Xu Haidong believes that at present, although China’s automotive aftermarket is still dominated by the 4S shop model, third-party brand enterprises are accelerating their development, and Internet companies have also entered the market. With the increasing number of cars, the value of the automobile aftermarket will become more prominent.

Luo Lei, Assistant President of china automobile dealers association, said that in recent years, the scale of China’s automobile aftermarket has shown double-digit growth, and it is expected that the scale of China’s automobile aftermarket will continue to expand in the future. Stimulating the vitality of the automobile aftermarket has obvious effects on further promoting automobile consumption and stimulating economic growth.

2. The problem of "small, scattered and chaotic" still has industry pain points that need to be broken.

"Not long ago, I washed my car in a roadside shop. Not only was I repeatedly promoted to get a card, but I was even’ suggested’ to replace tires and other accessories. The routine was too deep." Wang Qingbin, a post-90 s car owner, said that the management level and service quality of some car wash shops and repair shops need to be improved, which failed the trust of consumers.

Like Wang Qingbin, many car owners have had similar experiences. While people enjoy the convenience and happiness brought by cars, they also have various troubles from time to time. At present, the supply system of auto parts is not perfect, the level of vehicle maintenance is uneven, and the financial procedures of automobile consumption are complicated. Some people spit out: "It is difficult to repair a car, but expensive to maintain it", "Services cut corners, and various fees are charged" …

Xu Haidong admits that at present, some consumers choose to maintain in automobile 4S shops, which is more expensive; There are also some consumers who choose to repair in "small, scattered and chaotic" roadside shops, and the quality is difficult to be guaranteed.

"The fundamental solution to these problems is to promote the high-quality development of the automotive aftermarket." Xue Xu, an associate professor at Peking University University of Economics, said that the service level and quality of the automobile aftermarket are directly related to the experiences and feelings of hundreds of millions of car owners and consumers, and are also an important link affecting automobile consumption.

Experts believe that with the rapid growth of car ownership, consumers’ demand for related services will be more diverse. For the automotive aftermarket, this is both a challenge and an opportunity. It is necessary to focus on the key areas and key links of the automobile aftermarket, focus on solving the outstanding problems faced in the development of the industry, tap the consumption potential of the automobile aftermarket according to local conditions, and enrich the products and services of the automobile aftermarket.

In this regard, the "Opinions" proposes to standardize the circulation order of automobile aftermarket parts, formulate and implement relevant standards for the circulation of automobile aftermarket parts, and create a transparent, orderly and efficient circulation environment for parts. Actively expand the distribution channels of auto parts, and build a multi-channel and multi-format auto parts distribution network to meet the diversified needs of consumers for auto aftermarket accessories. Guide automobile manufacturers to continuously improve the after-sales service network, strengthen personnel management training such as after-sales maintenance, and provide standardized and convenient vehicle maintenance services for car owners.

"The Opinions is the first guiding document issued by China for the automotive aftermarket, which plays a very important role in the development of the automotive aftermarket." Xu Haidong said that in the future, in addition to the automobile 4S shop system, some third-party automobile service enterprises will develop one after another, providing services with low prices and certain quality guarantee, which will form a benign complement with 4S shops, so that consumers can rest assured that they can consume and promote the automobile aftermarket. Achieve high-quality development.

3. Consumer demand is more diversified, and financial services are constantly optimized.

In October this year, Liu Yantao, a young man from Shandong, rented an off-road vehicle with several friends and traveled to Lhasa by car. "I didn’t expect that renting a car was so convenient. We were very lucky. We rented a new car and the rent was more cost-effective. We talked and laughed all the way and had a good time." Liu Yantao said.

In recent years, a large number of auto credit, leasing and insurance companies have developed rapidly, providing consumers with more competitive products and services.

At the same time, some consumers have reported that the service quality of related industries is uneven, and the convenience of auto finance still needs to be improved. The business scope of some auto financing companies is narrow, and it is difficult to meet the diversified loan needs of consumers, so it is necessary to further expand the business scope and increase the business varieties. In the long run, we should give full play to the leverage of finance to better promote automobile consumption and circulation.

In this regard, the "Opinions" proposed to optimize automobile consumption financial services. Encourage financial institutions to optimize financial services for automobile use and consumption, and standardize the financing of automobile accessories under the premise of legal compliance and controllable risks. Develop automobile financial leasing and standardize the financial leasing business of sale and leaseback mode. Guide financial institutions to optimize resource allocation and business layout, and increase credit support for automobile consumption in rural areas. Encourage payment service providers to increase the single payment amount for specific scenarios of online car consumption under the premise of preventing and controlling risks.

In Xue Xu’s view, optimizing automobile consumption financial services will bring more benefits to consumers. Automobile consumption has a large volume, sufficient potential and strong industrial driving effect. Promoting automobile consumption has a positive effect on stabilizing China’s consumption market and promoting the high-quality development of industrial chain.

Experts said that it is necessary to firmly grasp the new situation of automobile market development, conform to the new trend of automobile consumption, focus on promoting the high-quality development of automobile aftermarket, focus on establishing and improving institutional mechanisms, cultivate and expand business entities, optimize the supply of products and services, develop new formats and models, promote the scale growth, structural optimization and quality improvement of aftermarket, and provide strong support for stabilizing and expanding automobile consumption and services to build a new development pattern.

(Reporter Liu Kun)

Source: Guangming Daily

10 good habits to make women more and more beautiful

Women have been given many missions in this life: girl, woman, wife, mother, daughter-in-law and mother-in-law. ……

Therefore, some people have been worn away by the years, and their youth has been worn away;

Some people are more calm and elegant, calm and confident because of the baptism of youth, and live their own sense of advanced.

But also because of such a rich life, a woman’s life has been baptized, calm and elegant, calm and confident, and live a senior life.

I think the best identity of a woman is not a wife, a mother, or any name defined by others.

But in the long river of time, through the precipitation of time, through change and growth, through the world and human feelings, and become an excellent self.

Life is not long, women’s life should be valued more, and women must develop these 10 habits if they want to live more meaningfully for the rest of their lives.

  • Control the time and don’t be late at will.

I read such a joke on the Internet:

"There are too many differences in the concept of time between men and women. Three minutes in a woman’s mouth may make you wait for an hour, while an hour in a man’s mouth may only be three minutes."

Although exaggerated, it reflects the reality.

In life, many women regard being late as a privilege and take others’ waiting as a matter of course.

Everyone’s time is limited, and no matter who he is, he has no right to squander others’ time.

Mr. Lu Xun once said:

"Life is based on time, and wasting other people’s time is equal to murder for money; Wasting your time is equal to chronic suicide. "

Punctuality is the most basic courtesy and respect in social interaction, and it is also a necessary quality and education for a person.

Punctuality is not necessarily excellent, but excellent people must be punctual.

Don’t waste time, don’t be late at will, and don’t reduce others’ goodwill for just a few minutes.

Setting your watch forward for 5 minutes and planning ahead is the moral attitude that an excellent woman should have.

  • Improve the quality of life

In this materialistic era, women’s desire for consumption is gradually increasing.

Necessary, non-essential, luxury ….. Many women choose shopping, regardless of price, only about preferences.

It seems to be hoarding things, but it is actually indulging in material desires.

Such behavior not only increases the economic burden, but also reduces the quality of life.

Wang Xiaobo said:

"It is not enough for a person to have this life, he should also have a poetic world.

People should learn to live, not just to survive. "

Indeed, some women in life make do with life and make do with life.

Many women think that the quality of life is closely related to material, but in fact, the amount of material does not determine a person’s quality of life.

And what we have to do is to make life full of texture, not a sense of cheapness.

Quit unnecessary desires, reduce unnecessary expenses, and don’t spend for vanity.

Life is your own and has nothing to do with others.

When we stop spending recklessly, life will be different.

  • Walk more than 6000 steps a day.

Leonardo da Vinci said: "Sport is the source of all life."

Modern women’s work is busy and stressful, so sports have become a luxury in life.

A study once showed that compared with women who exercise regularly, the incidence of breast cancer in sedentary women is as high as 37%.

In fact, it is not difficult to keep moving.

According to the recommendations of Dietary Guidelines for China Residents, adults can have a healthy body as long as they get 6,000 steps of exercise every day.

Walking a few more steps every day and running a few more laps every week can not only keep healthy, but also improve the whole person’s posture.

Maintaining a certain exercise frequency is the best investment for the body and the most powerful helper to delay the aging of women.

As Mayakovsky said:

"There are no more beautiful clothes with strong muscles and fresh skin in the world."

Women who exercise and women who don’t exercise lead two lives.

Don’t let life be ruined by health. Choosing a favorite sport and sticking to it is the best investment in life.

  • Learn to make up and wear

Someone in Zhihu asked: "How do girls make themselves step by step to be exquisite?"

A high praise replied simply: "Learn to make up, learn to wear it."

External image is a person’s mental outlook; Dress and appearance is a reflection of a person’s life.

No one wants to know an excellent inner through a sloppy appearance.

Proper dressing and makeup are the pursuit and love of life.

Learn some matching skills and wear your own "sense of atmosphere";

Put on a light makeup before going out, improve your complexion, and you will be radiant when you do things.

Excellent woman, treat life, not will; Treat yourself, not casually.

Maintaining a good image not only respects others, but also pleases yourself.

  • After lunch, take a nap for 20 minutes.

Modern people have a fast pace of life. They are busy every day and have no leisure time.

Especially for women, working hard during the day and working hard at home at night will not only make it difficult to maintain the basic 8-hour standard sleep, but also cause physical diseases.

Endocrine dysfunction, gastrointestinal dysfunction, flabby skin, sallow complexion ….. these are the malignant results of lack of sleep.

"It’s better to slow down than to rush."

Let yourself have a 20-minute lunch break after lunch to relieve stress and relax precipitation.

For women, lunch break is a magic weapon to improve skin and glow.

It is like a needle beauty agent for women, which relaxes the tight strings and relaxes the tired hearts.

After lunch, stop and have a rest.

Only by taking a short rest can we face work and life more calmly.

  • Drink at least 1500ML of water every day.

As we all know, 70% of the human body is made up of water, and water is very important to the health of the body.

Batman, an American doctor of medicine, has been studying the therapeutic effect of water all his life. After years of research, he found that:

Many chronic diseases are rooted in the lack of water in the body.

Insufficient water, body toxins can not be excreted, but can only accumulate in the body, thus causing many diseases.

Water shortage is the root of all diseases, and drinking water is the ancestor of all medicines.

90% of the problems in the body can be solved by drinking water.

Drinking water regularly is not only beneficial to health and metabolism, but also helps women moisturize their skin and keep fit.

According to the dietary guidelines of China Nutrition Society:

"For an adult male, it is recommended to drink at least 1700ml of water every day, while for women it is 1500ml."

From now on, develop the good habit of drinking water regularly and make yourself a "moist" beautiful woman.

  • Learn to control your emotions when you are in trouble

There is a saying that men are more rational and women are more emotional.

No matter what age, women seem to be naturally more prone to mood swings.

They seem to care about everything, as if everything can trigger strong feelings.

Psychologists have studied the personality of men and women and found that women have lower emotional stability.

In fact, in this life, it is inevitable to have emotions.

Some people are used to self-control, while others use emotions to express their dissatisfaction.

However, many times, being angry can’t solve the problem.

It is not beneficial, it will not only affect each other’s relationship, but also cause great loss to physical and mental health.

Robert White once said:

"At any time, people should not be slaves to emotions and should not make all actions subject to their own emotions."

Control your emotions, don’t get angry at will, make yourself full of sensibility, and be more rational at the same time.

Don’t care about trifles, don’t worry about foreign things, look down on gains and losses, and be calm.

A woman who is not controlled by negative emotions can freely control her life.

  • Properly slow down the pace of life

We often say:

"If you don’t push yourself, you never know how good you will be."

But there are always endless difficulties in life, countless difficulties.

Why push yourself too hard, too tight.

Women should live more like a rainbow than a black-and-white silent film.

Cicero once said:

"Leisure is not the enrichment of the mind, but the rest of the mind."

Occasionally relax, not indulge yourself, but to be better ready to go.

Give yourself a moment, do nothing, think nothing, maybe something will be suddenly enlightened.

There are flowers in spring, moons in autumn, cool breeze in summer and snow in winter.

The seasons rotate constantly, but the surprises are never absent.

Sometimes, you can do something meaningless, recharge your spirit and try to embrace another possibility.

Only by relaxing occasionally can you see a different life.

  • Persist in learning and improve yourself.

A woman’s best investment in this life is not marriage, not children, but herself.

Smart women should not only make money and save money, but also learn to "invest" to make themselves more and more valuable.

Learn new skills, and at the same time, prepare a back road for yourself;

Learn financial management skills, rationally plan income and expenditure, and take precautions against risks in advance.

Actor Cecilia Han once said in an interview:

"Women should study for life to cope with the burning of life. Let yourself add value to pursue your dreams. "

It is better to please yourself than to please others; It is better to invest in yourself than to rely on others.

Only by internal self-drive can we March forward without fear of time and waves.

Women don’t have to be vines attached to people, but independent pines and cypresses, so that they can live with confidence, backbone and dignity.

  • Have a physical examination at least once a year

In recent years, the number of people who died of sudden diseases has been increasing.

Many people do not pay attention to their health, nor do they cultivate the habit of regular physical examination, so that when the disease comes, they feel annoyed and regret.

Especially for contemporary women, most people’s concept of health is still in the "primary stage", while the number of female diseases such as breast cancer and cervical cancer is increasing day by day.

Eating irregularly, working overtime and staying up late, and even paying attention to physical warnings.

The World Health Organization once said:

"One third of cancer can be prevented, one third of cancer can be cured, and one third of cancer can be treated to prolong life."

The premise of all this must be regular physical examination.

Scientific research has shown that the survival rate of esophageal cancer found early is as high as 95%; Early detection of cervical cancer has a survival rate of 90%.

From now on, make a detailed physical examination plan for yourself, once a year for gynecological examination and once every three years for comprehensive physical examination.

Only by nipping the disease in the bud can we have more time to live the life we want.

Youth is fleeting, but looks are old.

No one can stop the passage of time, but there are always people who are not afraid of the storm of time.

As coco chanel said:

"The 20-year-old face is born, the 30-year-old face is made by life, and the 40-year-old face is our own responsibility."

Age has never been a yardstick to measure a woman. The external state, the charm of speech, the attitude towards life and the inner abundance are the greatest charm of a woman.

Details determine success or failure; Habit determines life.

May every woman keep these 10 little habits, and in the years that have passed, she will be neither supercilious nor pushy, and live high will look the most beautiful.

How to exercise in summer? Put away these summer sports tips.

Recently, the weather is really hot and humid, and I sweat when I move. The original fitness plan, no, it’s ruined again!

Don’t stop exercising in summer. How to do scientific sports in summer? Today, I will teach you a few tricks.

Summer sports tips

01

Choosing the right exercise time

From 10: 00 a.m. to 4: 00 p.m. is the time when the temperature is higher and the ultraviolet rays are stronger in a summer day. Therefore, it is best to avoid this period of time when choosing exercise time, and you can choose morning or evening.

02

Exercise intensity should be appropriate

Choose the exercise intensity that suits you, don’t be "too aggressive" or "too hasty", and carry out the exercise step by step.

It is suggested that in summer, it is best to exercise for no more than 60 minutes at a time; For those who are weak, 20 to 30 minutes each time is appropriate.

03

Remember to replenish water scientifically.

Remember to replenish water in time when exercising in summer. In addition to timely supplement of water and electrolyte, appropriate amount of sugar should be added, which can help to relieve exercise fatigue and prevent muscle spasm and heatstroke.

04

Reasonable cooling, don’t forget

You can choose different measures to cool down, such as wearing cooling clothes (breathable vests) and wearing cooling caps. Normal temperature water can also be used to spray the head and neck for effective cooling.

Sports suitable for summer

walking

Walking briskly is a simple and effective exercise. It belongs to moderate intensity exercise, which can improve cardiopulmonary function, increase fat consumption and help to lose weight. Walking briskly can also improve brain function, improve psychology and relieve stress.

Night running

Fun run is the best choice for office workers. After the temperature drops at night, fun run can not only exercise and lose weight, but also relieve the pressure of the day’s work. It is suggested that you make an appointment with your partner, fun run.

Static tension

Stretching is not only a training method, but also a rehabilitation treatment method, which is suitable for relaxation treatment. Stretching helps to maintain normal muscle function and improve muscle flexibility; Prevention of sports injuries; Relax body and mind, relieve fatigue.

Matters needing attention in summer sports

one

Choose light and comfortable sports shoes to prevent sprains;

2

Relax and stretch before and after exercise to avoid muscle cramps;

three

Water should be replenished in time after exercise, and air conditioning should not be blown directly to prevent colds.

Have you learned these summer sports tricks? Let’s exercise scientifically together and gain health!

Comprehensive: released by Shanghai, Shanghai Municipal Sports Bureau

Source: National Healthy Lifestyle Action

Inventory of "New Play" of Tourism Consumption in China in 2023: "Cliff Coffee" and "Overnight Whale Shark House" were on the list of TOP10.

BEIJING, Beijing, Dec. 8 (Xinhua) Title: Inventory of "New Play" of China Tourism Consumption in 2003: "Cliff Coffee" and "Whale Shark House for Night Stay" were on the TOP10 list.

Zhongxin Financial Reporter Ruan Yulin

The joint laboratory of free travel big data jointly established by china tourism academy and Ma Honeycomb released the Research Report 2023 (A Collection of Global Travel Plays) at the "Earth Finder Conference" hosted by Ma Honeycomb on the 8th. It is believed that the play has replaced the destination and become the main factor affecting people’s travel consumption decisions, and this phenomenon is particularly prominent in 2023.

According to the report, in this year’s TOP100 list of China’s "new ways to play", the humanistic experience took up 39% of the total. Among them, "Cliff Coffee" in the cool forest in Libo, Guizhou, "Rime Drifting with Mineral Water" in Changbai Mountain, Jilin, "Village Super with boiling blood" in Rongjiang, Guizhou, "Whale Shark House" in Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, Zhuhai, Guangdong, and overlooking the beautiful scenery of Tibet by helicopter are listed in the TOP10 of China’s "new ways of playing".

"Tourism has entered a period of rapid recovery." Dai Bin, president of china tourism academy, said that it is also my happiest thing to see the smiles on tourists’ faces. But what makes me happier is to see the tourists like Ma Honeycomb, deeply observe the needs of tourists, and sum up many keywords such as personalization, theme, experience and quality. These detailed needs are the cornerstones of today’s tourism "new play".

"It is tourists who are defining tourism. When’ new gameplay’ becomes the original intention and motivation of a new generation of travelers, then’ new gameplay’ is the future." Dai Bin said.

2023 is a year of rapid recovery of tourism industry, and new tourism behavior preferences are gradually becoming clear. According to Chen Gang, CEO of Mawei, in 2023, the proportion of Mawei users who searched for intentional destination gameplay exceeded 76%, and the popularity of customized tour search increased by 245% year-on-year. The popularity of high-quality demand continued to rise, and the booking of cost-effective products also increased significantly. This means that Local travel experience has become the main factor affecting people’s consumption decisions.

"But we can’t simply understand’ travel experience’ as eating better and having more fun. For young people today, any idea that can strengthen their self-expression is a plus item of travel experience, and we collectively call it’ new gameplay’". Chen Gang said. (End)

The three most cost-effective sports are not running and walking, but it is the first place.

According to the Health Times, everyone knows that "exercise is good for physical and mental health", but the cost performance of various sports is different. With the same exercise time and intensity, some exercises can better reduce mortality and bring health benefits; Some sports make people tired to death and have limited effect.

So, which sports are cost-effective and most beneficial to the health of the general population?

The three most cost-effective sports

In 2018, a survey report involving 80,000 people in the famous medical journal The Lancet for 15 years gave the answer-the researchers analyzed the relationship between different kinds of sports and all-cause mortality and found the three most cost-effective sports. ①

3rd place: Indoor aerobic exercise-reducing all-cause mortality by 27%.

Common events: aerobics, yoga, dancing and other aerobic exercises.

Indoor aerobic exercise can play the role of exercising heart and lung function, improving vascular function and losing weight, help to improve hypertension, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases by about 36%. If the recommended amount of exercise can be achieved, the all-cause mortality can be reduced by about 27%. ①

2 nd place: swimming-reducing all-cause mortality by 28%

Common strokes: breaststroke, backstroke, freestyle, etc.

Swimming can help improve the whole body blood circulation and enhance the heart and lung function, prevent the elderly from suffering from cardiovascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis, delay the decline of respiratory organ function, and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases by about 41%. If the recommended amount of exercise can be achieved, the all-cause mortality can be reduced by about 28%. Moreover, swimming has less pressure on spinal joints and knee joints, and it is less likely to be injured. ①

1st place: Swing sports-reducing all-cause mortality by 47%.

Common events: badminton, table tennis, tennis, etc.

Swing sports often need to mobilize multiple muscle groups of the body, and the eyes look at the ball for hand-eye coordination. At the same time, at the moment of hitting the ball, there will be a relative explosive force. It emphasizes coordination, flexibility and endurance, which can help us to improve the strength of musculoskeletal, cardiopulmonary function and coordination, make people’s attention more concentrated, make the brain active, and help delay the aging of the brain and protect the cardiovascular system.

Compared with people who don’t exercise, people who do swing exercise can reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases by about 56%, and if they can achieve the recommended amount of exercise, they can reduce the all-cause mortality by about 47%. ①

Photo by Wang Shuangzheng

How long does it take for exercise to achieve "effect"

Another reason why these three kinds of sports are "cost-effective" is that they really save time.

You can get the highest "health benefits" by exercising for 45~60 minutes at a time and 3~5 days a week. Less than 45 minutes, the effect is weakened, and more than 60 minutes, the income will not be higher. ①

Moreover, the "threshold" of these sports is not high, it is easy to learn, and it can be said that everyone can participate.

It is best to exercise at this "time period" every day.

In February, 2023, Zhang Jihui team of Brain Hospital affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University published a study in the journal Nature Communication. Studies have shown that at any time of the day, moderate to intense physical activity can reduce the risk of all-cause, cardiovascular disease and cancer death. Importantly, compared with other time periods, daily exercise from 11: 00 to 17: 00 further reduces the mortality of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular diseases. ②

The results showed that compared with the morning group and the evening group, the all-cause mortality of people who exercised from 11: 00 to 17: 00 every day decreased by 11%, and the mortality of cardiovascular diseases decreased by as much as 28%.

Before and after exercise, you must do these five points well.

1. Make full warm-up before exercise.

To warm up before exercise, you can jog, stretch your upper limbs, bend your waist forward and then stretch it, turn your waist, squat down and other actions to accelerate the blood circulation of your muscles and quickly enter the state of exercise to avoid injury during exercise.

Warm-up exercise is to make the heart and organs have a process of acceptance and preparation. No matter how healthy your body is, this link must be indispensable.

Step by step and do what you can.

Exercise should remember not to blindly spell strength and number of steps, but should be done step by step and according to one’s ability, especially those who are obese or have joint diseases, and should be alert to the damage caused by excessive exercise.

People who don’t move at ordinary times had better not exercise suddenly and violently. Exercise should become a habit. Muscle strain can easily be caused if the muscle does not suddenly bear excessive exercise load for a long time.

3. Do a "cold exercise" after exercise.

A sudden stop after strenuous exercise is equivalent to "braking suddenly", and a "cold exercise" should be done after exercise. Liu Peizhong, deputy chief physician of Cardiovascular Department of Zhuhai Hospital of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, introduced in the Health Times article in 2019 that cold exercise can slow down the rapid heartbeat to a safe level; Accelerate the excretion of metabolites such as lactic acid, relax muscles, eliminate fatigue as soon as possible, promote physical recovery, and reduce muscle soreness after exercise. ③

Jogging, brisk walking, stretching and relaxing after strenuous exercise can maintain and promote the return of blood. In the cold exercise, gradually slow down the action, and the heart rate drops below 120 beats/min, which usually takes 5 ~ 10 minutes.

4. Don’t overeat after exercise

Within 1 hour after strenuous exercise, it is generally not recommended to overeat (you can drink water in moderation, eat biscuits and other digestible foods), take a bath, sleep and so on. At this time, the blood supply and function of internal organs have not been fully recovered, such as gastrointestinal function, liver and kidney function, etc., which will have a certain impact on the absorption of new nutrients and the excretion of metabolites in the body, and also avoid the adverse reactions caused by insufficient blood supply and oxygen supply to the brain due to the concentration of whole body blood in a certain part. ③

5. Don’t stop exercising when you feel unwell.

"Sports sudden death is also easy to occur after injury, illness, poor health, overwork, lack of sleep, cold and fever." In an interview with Hebei News Network in 2016, Hu Xitian, chief physician of the Fourth Department of Cardiology, the First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City, reminded that if you are tired recently, it is best to reduce strenuous exercise. Once you feel chest tightness, lack of oxygen, dizziness and radiation pain in your back, you should immediately stop exercising and go to the hospital for examination. ④

If you can’t keep exercising every day, I’m sorry, but you can’t "catch" all four benefits.

We all know that life lies in exercise. Whether in parks or streets, we often see such words as "a small step every day, a big step in health" and "life lies in exercise", which all show that exercise plays a great role in the body. So how does exercise affect the body?

First, exercise can enhance resistance.

All doctors will tell their patients to exercise more to enhance their body resistance and immunity. This is to tell everyone that exercise can make the body stronger and enhance the body’s resistance. Keep germs and viruses out. For children, the resistance is enhanced, so that they are less sick, so that parents can worry less and spend less on medicine; Children have a healthy childhood, so parents don’t have to worry about whether their children are tall or not every day.

Second, exercise can help you keep fit.

All people who want to lose weight need to exercise, mainly because exercise can burn body fat, and strength exercise can exercise muscles and make their bodies better and better. Through exercise, we can achieve the effect of bodybuilding and body shaping, so that women can be more confident in themselves.

Third, exercise can help treat diseases.

Some people who are sick can effectively relieve their symptoms through exercise, as follows:

1. RightdiabetesFor patients, exercise can effectively control blood sugar content and keep their blood sugar stable in the standard value range;

2. Rightsuffer from insomniaFor patients, exercise can bring better sleep quality. Let yourself exercise a little during the day, and you can go into deep sleep faster when you sleep at night;

3. Sports pairfatFor patients, they can reduce their weight and gradually reach a reasonable standard weight range, but exercise needs long-term persistence to be effective;

4. forgoutPatients, exercise can reduce the frequency of gout, and gout patients can enhance their kidney function through exercise, which can discharge purines more effectively and reduce the probability of gout;

Fourth, exercise can prevent diseases.

Exercise can promote the body’s metabolism, enhance the heart function, and play a role in preventing diseases. Because of the enhancement of cardiac function, the elasticity of cardiac arteries increases, which can effectively prevent cardiovascular diseases. In addition, more exercise can also prevent diabetes, liver disease, gout and other diseases. At the same time, because the disease is prevented, the life expectancy is increased. The average life expectancy of people who exercise is much higher than that of people who don’t exercise.

The above is about the influence of sports. For the elderly, exercise can make them stronger and prolong their lives; For young people, sports can make them beautiful, attract the attention of the opposite sex and make them more confident; For children, exercise makes them grow stronger. Therefore, exercise brings a variety of benefits. I hope everyone can make themselves move and become healthier.

What’s the difference between people who exercise regularly and those who don’t?

Do you know the difference between people who exercise regularly and those who don’t?

People who exercise regularly are more cheerful and optimistic.

During exercise, endorphins will be released in human body, which can make people have lasting pleasure and sedative effect, so insisting on exercise will make your mood and mental state better. Become more confident and calm.

At the same time, Tai Ji Chuan, jogging, long-distance walking, swimming, cycling, shooting and other slow and patient exercises can help you adjust your nerve activity, enhance your self-control ability, stabilize your mood, and improve your impatience and impulsiveness.

People who exercise regularly are slimmer and less prone to obesity.

Exercise itself can help to consume excess fat, and moderate exercise can also suppress appetite. When a person lacks physical activity, they tend to crave more food, which leads to weight gain.

People who exercise regularly have stronger immune systems and are less likely to get sick.

Stick to regular exercise for more than 12 weeks, and you can significantly improve your immunity, because exercise can dramatically increase neutrophils and enhance the vitality of natural killer cells, macrophages and T lymphocytes, which can devour viruses invaded by the body.

People who exercise regularly have better heart function.

Regular exercise can maintain or increase myocardial oxygen supply and reduce myocardial workload consumption; Improve the function and electrical stability of myocardium; Increased vascular reserve; Improve anti-atherosclerosis ability.

People who exercise regularly are younger.

The aging of human body begins with muscle aging. Exercise can slow down sarcopenia. Regular exercise (especially muscle strength training) plays an important role in controlling sarcopenia in middle-aged and elderly people, which makes muscles lose the condition of aging.

Of course, the menopausal body also means a longer life. Studies have shown that people who exercise regularly have an average life expectancy of 6 years longer than those who don’t exercise regularly.

According to the recommendations of the physical activity guide for adults in China, moderate-intensity exercise should be carried out for at least 2.5 hours per week, which is equivalent to about 20 minutes per day on average. In addition to walking, running, playing ball and other sports outdoors, at the same time, some simple sports equipment are purchased, and muscle strength exercises, such as supine boards, rowing machines, small dumbbells, kettle bells and elastic ropes, are appropriately added to the exercise plan.

You only need at least 20 minutes of exercise every day, and you can enjoy all these benefits. Get started!

Those funny moments in life

Here are two jokes, hoping to bring you happiness!

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Joke 1

After school, Li Xiaoming looked for a biology teacher with a notebook. He asked, "Teacher, why do human red blood cells contain protein from pigs? Does this mean that humans and pigs have a certain genetic relationship in evolution? Also, about pig eight quit … "

The biology teacher stared at Li Xiaoming’s notebook for a moment and wrote on the blackboard with chalk: "Globin-one of the components of human hemoglobin."

Li Xiaoming looked down and saw his notes: "Pig protein …"

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Joke 2

Mother’s Day is coming, and the teacher reminds the students of their mother’s hard work and asks them to write a composition thanking her. Most students will write a sentence in their compositions: "When I grow up, I must be filial to my mother!"

Xiaolan, who is in the second grade, wrote in her composition: "Mom is so hard, I will ask my children to be filial to me in the future! ! !”

……