[See you at 8: 00] DNA testing of 23 heroic remains has been completed, and the open fire in Muli forest fire has been extinguished.

  At 8 o’clock, witness the news every day. CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours for you.

  [concern]

  23 heroes’ bodies have completed DNA testing, and the open fire in Muli forest fire has been extinguished.

  At 17: 00 on March 30, a forest fire broke out in Muli County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province. On the afternoon of the 31st, a total of 689 officers and men of Liangshan Prefecture detachment of Sichuan Forest Fire Brigade and local firefighters started fighting in the virgin forest at an altitude of more than 4,000 meters. During the fire-fighting operation, affected by the sudden change of wind direction, the forest burst into flames, instantly forming a huge fireball. The fire-fighting personnel at the scene took refuge in an emergency, and 27 forest fire fighters and 3 local cadres and masses died.

  On the afternoon of April 2, the Liangshan Prefecture Government of Sichuan Province held a news briefing on the "3.30" Muli forest fire to inform the latest situation of medical assistance, the delivery of the remains of victims and condolences. At the beginning of the meeting, all stood up in silence for the 30 heroes who died in the fire.

  According to the briefing, 23 heroic bodies were transported to Xichang funeral home in the early morning of the 2nd, and DNA testing and body beauty work have been completed.

  The briefing also reported the latest situation of forest fire in Muli. Through the cooperation between the ground and the air, especially the full efforts of the ground personnel, the entire fire has been completely extinguished. The fire has been completely controlled, and now it has been transferred to the stage of cleaning up the residual fire.

  At present, relevant departments have set up an investigation team to investigate the cause of the fire and the rescue process according to law, especially the deflagration, and relevant information will be released to the public in time.

  The remains of the sixth batch of volunteers in Korea will return to China today.

  According to the previously announced arrangement, the remains of the sixth batch of volunteers in Korea will return to the motherland on April 3, and a burial ceremony will be held in Shenyang Martyrs Cemetery to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea on April 4. According to reports, this time the ROK will return the remains of 10 Chinese volunteers and 145 relics.

  [domestic]

  Central Environmental Protection Inspector "Looking Back" and Special Inspector Ten Provinces Announced Inspector’s Rectification Plan

  The Ministry of Environmental Protection informed on April 2 that the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group conducted a "look back" and special inspections of central environmental protection inspectors in 10 provinces and autonomous regions including Hebei and Inner Mongolia from May to July last year, and completed the inspector feedback in October last year. Coordinated by the Central Ecological and Environmental Protection Inspector’s Office, 10 provinces and autonomous regions announced the inspector’s rectification plan in a unified way, and identified 676 rectification tasks. The rectification measures mainly included adjusting the industrial structure and energy structure, strengthening the management of nature reserves and clearing out illegal construction projects.

  The Supreme People’s Procuratorate decided to arrest Nur Bai Keli according to law.

  The case of Nur Bai Keli, a member of the former party group and deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission and the former party secretary and director of the National Energy Administration, was investigated by the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) and transferred to the procuratorate for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate made a decision to arrest Nur Bai Keli on suspicion of accepting bribes.

  The central government’s "three public" budgets were further compressed, and investment in key areas of people’s livelihood increased.

  On the 2 nd, the central department concentrated on the departmental budget for 2019. Under the requirement that "governments at all levels should live a tight life", the "three public" funds of many departments were further compressed in 2019. At the same time, investment in key livelihood areas such as health care and environmental governance is increasing.

  Nansha Bridge was officially opened to traffic, and many world "first" super "twin bridges" were cast.

  Nansha Bridge (Humen Second Bridge Project) was officially opened to traffic at 12: 00 on April 2. After opening to traffic, the journey from southern Guangzhou to Dongguan can be shortened by 10 kilometers, about half an hour’s drive shorter than now, which will ease the busy traffic on the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary and open a new artery for Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s interconnection. At present, Guangdong-Hong Kong cross-border buses have adjusted a number of routes and flights in the Pearl River Delta and western Guangdong according to the opening of Nansha Bridge, including Kaiping, Enping and Zhaoqing, which involve 34 flights and quickly travel to and from Hong Kong via Nansha Bridge.

  5G is cool! 3000 kilometers away, doctors remotely control brain surgery! More sci-fi than blockbusters

  5G is one of the hottest words at the moment. But what does 5G speed mean? How will it change our lives? Perhaps this special operation can help you find some answers. Ling Zhipei, chief physician of neurosurgery in the General Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army, performed a pacemaker implantation in the brain of a patient with Parkinson’s disease under the 5G network. The straight-line distance between the patient lying in the operating room in Beijing and him sitting in the office in Sanya, Hainan is close to 3,000 kilometers. The new era of intelligent connection of everything opened up by 5G will bring infinite imagination to economic and social changes, become a strong support for the transformation and development of traditional industries, and become a key means for emerging industries to build core competitiveness. Looking back on the past, China has gone from the blank of 1G, the following of 2G, the breakthrough of 3G, the synchronization of 4G, and today, 5G has entered the first phalanx in the world. We are holding the key to the future in our own hands.

  Collection! It’s so sweet to have a tour of the Beijing World Expo.

  It’s less than a month before the opening of the Beijing World Expo. If you want to have a swim, please collect this ticket guide first!

  Where can I buy a ticket?

  Organizers have established online agents+travel agencies+self-operated channels, which mainly include official website, official WeChat, official APP and on-site window ticketing.

  note:Tickets are fully booked; Online ticket purchase and group booking need to make an appointment in advance for the admission date; You don’t need to change tickets to enter the park, just swipe your ID card.

  What kinds of tickets are there?

  Weekday tickets, designated day tickets, three tickets, and full tickets;

  Divide ordinary tickets, discount tickets and team tickets according to sales targets;

  People who can enjoy preferential tickets are: disabled people, the elderly, children, students and active servicemen in China;

  Team tickets are divided into ordinary team tickets and student team tickets;

  Sales to travel agencies and educational institutions respectively.

  How much will the ticket come to?

  Ordinary ticket to 120 yuan on weekdays.

  Designated day ordinary ticket to 160 yuan

  Three ordinary tickets to 300 yuan.

  Full ordinary ticket to 500 yuan

  Weekday discount ticket to 80 yuan

  Designated day discount ticket 100 yuan

  Free tickets for children under 1.3 meters in height or under 6 years old.

  Take this intimate guide and have fun at the World Expo!

  [international]

  Algerian President Bouteflika announced his resignation. 

  Bouteflika was elected president of Algeria in 1999, and was re-elected three times since then, ruling for 20 years. After his stroke in 2013, he was in poor health and rarely appeared in public in recent years. In February this year, Bouteflika announced that he would participate in the general election in April. Since then, large-scale protests and demonstrations broke out in Algeria, forcing Bouteflika to dissolve the government in March and announce his withdrawal from the general election.

  The WTO sharply lowered its forecast for global trade growth this year. 

  On the 2nd, the World Trade Organization released the latest issue of Global Trade Data and Outlook, which greatly lowered the forecast of global trade growth this year from the previous 3.7% to 2.6%. According to the WTO, if trade frictions are eased in the future, the growth rate of global trade is expected to rebound to 3.0% in 2020.

  US Secretary of State Pompeo: I hope to hold the third "Golden Special Meeting" in a few months.

  On the 1st local time, US Secretary of State Pompeo expressed the hope that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and US President Trump would meet again "in the next few months". Pompeo said: "In this way, the complete denuclearization of North Korea can finally be realized. It’s just hard to know when this time will come. " Trump and Kim Jong-un held their historic first summit in Singapore in June 2018. At the end of February 2019, they met again in Hanoi, Vietnam, but the second meeting of Jinte ended hastily and no agreement was reached.

  The British Parliament once again voted on the "Brexit" alternative

  A few days ago, the lower house of the British Parliament once again held an "indicative vote" on "Brexit", and all four "Brexit" alternatives proposed that day were rejected.

  The Italian beach was shocked to see that the dead sperm whale had 22 kilograms of plastic garbage in its belly.

  The human pollution to the ocean, especially the plastic pollution in the ocean, is shocking! The World Wide Fund for Nature said that this sperm whale was found stranded near Sardinia, Italy last week. After its death, people found corrugated pipes, garbage bags, shopping bags, fishing lines and the outer packaging of cleaning products in its stomach — — The total weight is 22 kilograms. The World Wide Fund for Nature warned that plastic pollution is one of the biggest threats to marine animals. According to incomplete statistics, in the past two years, no less than six whales were confirmed to have died from eating plastic waste by mistake in the world.

  Society

  The railway is expected to send 68.2 million passengers during the May Day holiday, and more trains will be added.

  On the 2nd, China Railway Corporation issued a transportation plan for the May Day holiday. From April 30th to May 4th, the national railways are expected to send 68.2 million passengers, and it is planned to add 539 pairs of EMU trains and 156 pairs of ordinary speed trains.

  The functions of 21 health care products are to be abolished, such as "promoting hair growth" and "inhibiting tumors".

  In order to further strengthen the management of functional expression of health care products, plug the loopholes in false propaganda of health care products, and improve consumers’ scientific cognition and accurate judgment on health care products, the General Administration of Market Supervision recently issued an announcement soliciting opinions on adjusting the health care functions of health care foods, and plans to cancel 21 health care functions, such as improving skin oil content, promoting growth and development, inhibiting tumors, regulating immunity individually, preventing seborrheic alopecia, promoting intestinal peristalsis, preventing myopia of teenagers, reducing sebaceous gland secretion, and reducing wrinkles. In addition, there are 18 functional claims that need to be adjusted, including those previously marked with antioxidant function, which can only be said to be beneficial to antioxidant; Losing weight is changed to help regulate body fat; After improving vision adjustment, it can relieve visual fatigue; Improving osteoporosis is adjusted to help promote bone health and so on.

  Ofo officially went bankrupt? The response said that it was seriously inaccurate! Netizen: Let’s refund the deposit first.

  Recently, it was reported that ofo company went bankrupt. On the 2nd, ofo issued a statement saying that the company is operating normally at present. For false reports, ofo has submitted evidence to relevant departments and will reserve the right to sue. In response to the bankruptcy news that ofo was sent out, netizens also performed differently:

  Picking up the money, the parking manager picks up 130 thousand "life-saving money" and returns it to the owner

  Recently, a parking manager in Jinan, Shandong Province picked up a bag while on duty. When she opened it, it turned out to be 130,000 cash. She immediately called the police to find the owner. Wang Xixiang has been standing in the same place waiting after reporting to the police. After a few minutes, a woman rode an electric car and found it in a panic, indicating that she was the owner. Subsequently, the police rushed to the scene and confirmed that the black bag was left by the woman through monitoring and identity information verification. Wang Xixiang returned the black bag containing 130,000 yuan in cash in front of the police. The owner said that this 130,000 cash was the life-saving money that she took out for her family’s hospitalization. Because she was in a hurry, she accidentally left it on the road. Fortunately, she met Wang Xixiang who couldn’t find the money.

  Netizens abused Liangshan fire, sacrificed heroes and provoked public anger. They have been detained according to law.

  On the 1st, the netizen "Tornado Waiting for You" posted insulting remarks about firefighting heroes on the Internet, which had a negative impact. At present, the illegal person Yin Moumou has been arrested in Quanzhou, Fujian.

  [face]

  [New Zealand Prime Minister Aden] CCTV’s exclusive interview with New Zealand Prime Minister added new impetus to Sino-Singapore relations

  New Zealand Prime Minister Aden paid an official visit to China, which was his first visit to China since he became prime minister. During her visit to China, the Prime Minister of New Zealand accepted an exclusive interview with CCTV reporter Shui Junyi. What is her comment on the current Sino-Singapore relations? What is Aden’s outlook for future cooperation between China and Singapore in various fields? In November last year, the Communications Security Bureau of the New Zealand government suddenly objected to Spark Telecom’s use of China Huawei’s 5G equipment on the grounds of so-called "national security risks", which was hyped by western media as "New Zealand banned Huawei" and once cast a shadow over Sino-Singapore relations. Whether Huawei can participate in the 5G construction in New Zealand has been highly concerned and hotly debated by all parties. In this interview, Aden also confronted the relevant issues. She said that New Zealand welcomes foreign direct investment, and New Zealand has not banned the sale of Huawei products.

  [Zhang Jiafeng] Create a miracle of life with love

  Ten years ago, Zhang Xiaoyu, a 22-year-old girl from Bengbu, Anhui Province, was diagnosed with hydrocephalus, and unfortunately became a "vegetable" after the operation. When the hospital and life almost sentenced her to death, her boyfriend Zhang Jiafeng gave up her work and studies and insisted on staying to take care of her. Years of silent guarding finally brought the miracle of life, and Xiaoyu actually woke up. Because of his dependence and trust in Jiafeng, Xiaoyu will still call Jiafeng "Brother Feng" half jokingly, although he is one year older. Experienced the test of life, but did not bow like a dilemma, but optimistic and cheerful to support each other along the way.

  [Zheng Ruyong] 1.5 million yuan! Academician donates life savings to set up scholarship.

  On the 2nd, 88-year-old Academician Zheng Ruyong from Institute of Microbiology of China Academy of Sciences and his wife researcher Huang He donated their life savings of 1.5 million yuan to the University Education Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and established a permanent "Zheng Ruyong Yellow River Scholarship" to inspire young students.

  [Victory] Korean police: Victory and its partners have been filed separately for alleged corruption.

  According to South Korea’s "Central Daily News" report, on April 1, local time, the South Korean police said that they had filed separate cases for the alleged corruption of the former member of Bigbang and his business partner, Liu Renxi, the former president of Yuri Holdings.

  See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

  Editor: Xing Sixin, Zhao Jin

The order "going out to sea" shows a new trend. Enterprises seize opportunities, innovate and open up overseas markets.

CCTV News:At present, the energy crisis in Europe is getting worse and worse. Electric blankets, heaters and heat pumps have become the new choices for many European families to heat in winter. Home appliance enterprises in Cixi, Zhejiang, Yiwu, Shunde, Guangdong and other places in China have also ushered in a wave of orders. In Cixi, Zhejiang, although the peak season of heater production has ended, many merchants are still rushing to make orders.

In a heater manufacturer in Cixi, Zhejiang Province, the reporter saw that the heaters on the workshop production line were undergoing final assembly and packing. The person in charge told the reporter that there were four production lines in this workshop, and all of them were currently rushing to make heater orders.

It is understood that at present, the orders produced by heater enterprises are all made up by customers, and this situation is very common in heater enterprises in Cixi this year.

According to the data of Cixi Customs in Ningbo, from January to August this year, Cixi heaters exported 3.35 billion yuan, up 26.3% year-on-year, of which 1.53 billion yuan was exported to the European Union, up 55.2% year-on-year. These heating products exported from Cixi usually cost $8 to $10.

The heater is cost-effective. Enterprises seize the opportunity, innovate and open up overseas markets.

The difficulty of wintering caused by the energy crisis in Europe has made China heating products manufacturers welcome a "window", but with the change of supply and demand, how long can this market last? How should enterprises continue to expand overseas markets?

Du Wanli is the head of a foreign trade company in Cixi, Zhejiang Province. When the reporter saw him, he was negotiating with a purchasing docking person from a European and American supermarket. He told reporters that many European and American customers have found him recently, hoping to purchase heaters.

Du Wanli told reporters that the reason why so many buyers have come here is that Chinese-made heating equipment has certain advantages in performance, safety and price.

During the interview, people in the industry told reporters that this wave of replenishment of heating products may be only a short-lived market for many China manufacturers, but it will still bring some changes to the heater industry. Many enterprises have started a new round of product research and development, hoping to take this opportunity to further expand the domestic and overseas markets.

"Unfamiliar Road to Life" is released! Qiao Shan and Adam take the narrow road.


1905 movie network news The hilarious comedy movie was released nationwide on April 28, "Laugh!" Preview surprise exposure, prospective son-in-law fancy operation as fierce as a tiger, meet the old father-in-law all the way textbook-level rollover laughing. At the Shanghai premiere held a few days ago, the director attended the scene with actors and joy, and had a heart-to-heart exchange with the audience. Actors, comedians, such as Lv Yan, Ma Xudong and Yang Bo, made a surprise appearance to share their feelings of watching movies, and many network experts also had a funny interaction with the main creator, which caused the audience to burst into laughter. The film is being well received, and the recommendation rate of big V is as high as 99%! This may day, let’s meet and laugh until we take off!


Old father-in-law’s prospective son-in-law "fork in the road" meets and laughs, and joy arrives today.


"Unfamiliar Road to Life" was officially released nationwide today (April 28th). The film tells the story of Zhou Donghai (Qiao Shan), the boss of the motorcade, and Huo Meimei (ornaments), who are driving with their daughter Zhou Weiyu (Zhang Jingyi) and her daughter’s boyfriend Wan Yifan (ornaments) by mistake. I didn’t expect the old father-in-law and the future son-in-law to "narrow the road" and set off countless jokes. "Laugh!" In the preview, the old father-in-law said, "Will the girl take a wrong turn with someone else?", which doomed the future son-in-law’s "bumpy" fate. Can a big wave of coquettish operations, such as pleasing to take a wrong turn, pretending to be a mature rollover, and boasting that there is no back road, usher in an unexpected turn for their precarious relationship? It is worth looking forward to.


As a highly anticipated hilarious comedy in May 1st, Unfamiliar Road in Life has captured the hearts of countless audiences: "The laughter is particularly dense, and you laugh until you tremble from beginning to end" and "Funny is really the best physical and mental relaxation". The chemical reaction of the unjust family won the praise of the audience, and they all said that "the whole family is super stalwart, funny and warm" and "Qiao Shan Ma Li grew up on my joke". The love scene between Adam and Zhang Jingyi also made many viewers shout "Sweet to my heart" and "So sweet that my mouth turned up unconsciously".


Qiao Shan Zhang Jingyi Xiaoxing Yi fancy interactive surprise guest certification hilarious hilarious experience.


After the Shanghai premiere, three masters, Qiao Shan, Zhang Jingyi and Xiaoxing Yi, appeared and sincerely exchanged creative experiences with the audience. Xiaoxing Yi’s live sharing of many details such as "One Ear" and "Self-Explosive Truck" in the film is a tribute to the collective memories of the 1980s such as Red Alert. Qiao Shan shared the bathing scenes in the film, which fit the daily life habits of truck driver "Zhou Donghai". Running long distances in the wind and the sun is indispensable for bathing to relieve fatigue. Zhang Jingyi explained her understanding of "fathers and daughters" from the perspective of Zhou Weiyu.


Subsequently, the fancy interaction between the creators and the audience ignited the hilarious atmosphere on the spot! The audience enthusiastically taught Shanghai dialect to the master creator, which instantly narrowed the distance between the master creator and the local audience; Many network experts brought talent performances such as "Love Stories with Earthy Flavor" and "Reading Letters with Warm Hearts", and taught the three masters "Water Snake Dance" and the cute five continuous shooting on the spot. Many masters created interesting stories. There is also the harm caused by the "gas guzzler" in the popular science film "Unfamiliar Life Road" in real life by Shanghai public security representatives carrying the mascot "Tong Tong".


In addition, many surprise guests in the industry have appeared at the Shanghai premiere to share their feelings of watching movies. Adi, an actress who has been a good friend of director Xiaoxing Yi for many years, said that she laughed from beginning to end during the movie viewing and wished the movie a big box office sale. In the second season of the Annual Comedy Contest, Lu Yan and Ma Xudong certified the hilarious degree of the film and praised that "the comedy characters are so full! I will definitely see friends around Amway! " Talk show actor Yang Bo showed that he was a fan of Qiao Shan for many years, and was also a fan of Zhang Jingyi. He was pleasantly surprised at the movie. Other guests at the scene also sincerely shared their high praise, which directly filled the audience’s expectations. I believe that the film will bring a joyful and hilarious journey to the audience in the May 1 ST file.


The hilarious comedy movie "Unfamiliar Road to Life" is being shown.


The official salary distribution guidelines are coming! This part of the crowd welcomes the increase in income. Are you there?

  As one of the key groups to increase income, skilled talents ushered in the first wave of "salary increase" in the beginning of the year!

  The reporter learned from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security that the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security recently issued the Guidelines for the Salary Distribution of Skilled Talents. The Guidelines guide enterprises to highlight the recognition of innovative labor of skilled elements and skilled personnel, and put forward specific suggestions on salary system, post salary, performance salary, allowance unit, medium and long-term incentive design, etc.

  How to define skilled talents? What is the change in salary distribution? The official interpretation is coming!

  Concern 1: How to define skilled talents?

  "Skilled talents" as mentioned in these Guidelines refers to those who are engaged in skill operation in the front line of production or service.

  According to the latest data released by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, there are more than 200 million skilled workers in China, accounting for 26% of the total employment from 20% in previous years, of which more than 50 million are highly skilled, accounting for 28% of the total skilled personnel.

  Concern 2: What are the guiding objectives and positioning?

  In order to better serve China manufacturing and China creation, we will further implement the strategy of strengthening the country through talents and driving development through innovation, and promote enterprises to establish and improve the wage distribution system that conforms to the characteristics of skilled talents.

  The Guidelines adhere to the principle of distribution according to work and participation in distribution according to factor contribution, reflect the value distribution orientation of those who work more and those with high skills get more, and reasonably evaluate the contribution of skill factors.

  The "Guidelines" are not mandatory, but instructive. It highlights the policy orientation that the salary and treatment of skilled personnel are consistent with the interests of enterprises, and will not increase the burden on enterprises. It is a concrete measure for the government to provide guidance services for wage income distribution. Perfecting the enterprise wage distribution system that conforms to the characteristics of skilled talents is helpful to mobilize the enthusiasm of skilled talents, realize the best use of talents and promote the healthy development of enterprises.

  Concern 3: What is the specific wage structure?

  According to the factors of paying for post, ability and performance, the salary structure of skilled talents can be composed of post salary unit, ability salary unit and performance salary unit which reflect the value of post.

  The person in charge of the Labor Relations Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that in terms of the design of post salary units, the Guidelines follow the general principles of post evaluation and propose that the evaluation elements and their weight arrangements should reflect the characteristics of skill operation posts. At the same time, guiding enterprises to implement broadband salary will help skilled talents with better performance to achieve reasonable wage growth.

  In the aspect of performance pay unit design, it provides operational suggestions that meet the performance characteristics of skilled talents for performance appraisal cycle, individual piece work and team work. The Guidelines guide enterprises to establish a linkage mechanism with enterprise benefits, departmental performance and performance appraisal results of skilled personnel themselves.

  The Guidelines also point out that, according to the needs, multi-functional allowance or post allowance can be set to encourage people to learn more skills and develop into compound talents.

  Concern 4: How does salary distribution encourage skilled talents?

  The person in charge of the Labor Relations Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security said that in terms of the salary distribution system, enterprises should be guided to highlight the recognition of innovative labor of skill elements and skilled talents.

  The Guidelines suggest that for skilled talents, a post performance salary system based on post value, ability and quality, and performance contribution can be established to strengthen the incentive orientation of skill value. At the same time, enterprises are encouraged to implement annual salary system, agreed salary system and special incentives for skilled talents, especially high-skilled leading talents, and explore the implementation of medium and long-term incentives.

  Concern 5: What career development channels are there for skilled talents?

  The Guidelines adhere to the matching of career development design and salary distribution, implement the parallel setting and mutual connection of post growth and rank channels, and put forward suggestions on the operation of growth channels in career cycle in combination with the law of talent growth, so as to promote the formation of stable expectations that skilled talents can also develop professionally and grow into experts within enterprises.

  According to the Guidelines, for those who master key operation skills, represent a high level of professional skills, and can organize technical renovation projects, their salary level can reach the higher salary level of engineering and technical personnel, or equivalent to the salary level of middle-level management positions, and the salary of industry leaders can be comparable to that of high-level experts in engineering and technology and senior management posts in enterprises. (Reporter Ban Juanjuan)

Pilotage: A Brief Review of Good Law and Good Governance and Spiritual Home

The seventh episode of the large-scale TV feature film Pilotage, Good Law and Good Governance, and the eighth episode of Spiritual Home will be grandly launched on October 11th at 20: 00 on CCTV-1, the Central Radio and Television General Station, and CCTV news, CCTV video and CCTV network will be launched simultaneously.

The seventh set of good law and good governance

"I swear: I will be loyal to the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and safeguard its authority … …”

On March 17th, 2018, he was elected as the supreme leader of President People’s Republic of China (PRC) and became the first leader of the Republic to take the constitutional oath in the Great Hall of the People.

State functionary: "I swear … …” The oath of clanking reflects the solemn commitment of state staff to upholding the rule of law and governing the country according to the constitution.

In October 2014, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made it clear that the overall goal of comprehensively administering the country according to law is to build a legal system in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and a socialist country ruled by law. In November, 2020, the central government held a conference on comprehensively administering the country according to law, which clarified the guiding position of the supreme leader’s rule of law thought in comprehensively administering the country according to law.

With the constant establishment of ideas, thoughts and goals, the construction of China under the rule of law has been grandly launched. In the new era, a national constitution day is set up, a constitutional oath system is established, and the implementation and supervision of the constitution are comprehensively strengthened.

The Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which came into effect on January 1st, 2021, is the first law named after the Code since the founding of New China. From birth, illness, death, to food, clothing, housing and transportation, from material life to spiritual field, it is inseparable from its standardization and protection.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics has become increasingly scientific and perfect, providing a basic basis for comprehensively governing the country according to law.

In order to effectively solve the implementation difficulties, the judicial organs have continuously improved and improved the long-term mechanism, so that those who have lost their trust can’t move.

With the development of information technology, telecommunication network fraud has become the most intense criminal form reflected by the masses. The public security department issued and implemented a number of measures to perform their statutory duties in accordance with the law and safeguard the interests of the people.

Justice is the last line of defense to maintain social fairness and justice, and deepening the reform of the judicial system is the only way to judicial justice. Change the filing and examination system into the filing and registration system to ensure that the case must be established; The reform of the post system has reshuffled the national judges and prosecutors and made them responsible for the quality of handling cases for life. Set up a circuit court, shift the focus of the trial down, and "move" the court to the doorstep of the masses to facilitate the litigation of the masses.

With the continuous achievement of new achievements in the popularization of law, the awareness of the rule of law in the whole society has been significantly improved, and the atmosphere of law-abiding for the whole people has become stronger and stronger. The construction of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law has been steadily advanced, and the construction of China ruled by law has made solid progress.

Episode 8 Spiritual Home

On July 23, 2022, the China National Edition Pavilion, known as the "Seed Gene Bank of Chinese Civilization", was completed, which became a shining coordinate to continue the Chinese context and carry forward the national spirit.

Books and editions are the carriers of culture, reading enriches people’s spiritual world, and books make our life better. In recent years, various new cultural formats and models have developed at an unimaginable speed. People are enjoying a happy cultural life in the accelerating social rhythm.

In recent years, a series of large-scale celebrations have been successfully held, which are grand, solemn and magnificent, and the ceremony sequence is dry and harmonious. These celebrations directly hit the soul, greatly enhanced the enthusiasm of the broad masses of cadres and people for loving the party, patriotism and socialism, and effectively enhanced the sense of value identity and belonging of the whole society. The strong vitality and appeal of socialist core values are constantly manifested in the conscious practice of the people.

Chinese excellent traditional culture is an important source of cultivating socialist core values, the crystallization and essence of Chinese civilization, and the root and soul of the Chinese nation.

Liangzhu Site in Yuhang, Zhejiang Province, a "beautiful continent in water", where archaeologists explore the initial imprint of Chinese civilization.

Wang Meng, a contemporary writer in China and honorary chairman of the Chinese Writers Association: "Our traditional culture needs a creative transformation and innovative development."

The danqing implication of Only this Green represents the peerless romantic trend of Chinese civilization. In recent years, the "Wen Bo Fever" is booming, and the "Wen Chuang Feng" is blowing vigorously, and the outstanding Chinese traditional culture is full of vitality in generate.

China’s excellent traditional culture is deeply rooted in China’s fertile soil, which is endless because of its inheritance from generation to generation, and it is burning with its development from time to time. In today’s China, people’s enthusiasm for traditional culture is constantly rising, and the TV program "Chinese Poetry Conference" is widely favored.

The film Wolf Warriors, Operation Red Sea, My People,My Country and The Battle at Lake Changjin, the TV series Armageddon, The Awakeing Age, Crossing the Yalu River, Minning Town, and a number of outstanding works that are both applauded and popular have come out one after another.

In the long history, the Chinese nation has created a profound Chinese civilization. Today, the spiritual building of the Chinese nation stands tall with graceful and elegant grace.

"Tianfu vegetable oil", the fragrance floats into thousands of homes

Rapeseed flowers bloom in a million miles, yellow from south to north. Rapeseed flowers are of great ornamental value. The leaves are like jasper in the world, and the flowers are like gold in the world. It also has high economic value and is mainly used to extract edible oil. Therefore, the ancients praised it as "Love him for livelihood and civilian use, not idle flowers and weeds."

Sichuan is a large province of rapeseed cultivation, which has achieved countless beautiful scenery of rapeseed flowers and the reputation of "Tianfu rapeseed oil". Sichuan cuisine uses Sichuan oil to have authentic spicy and delicious food. In recent years, with the improvement of quality, the export of Sichuan rapeseed oil has also become increasingly prosperous.

"Tianfu vegetable oil" rapeseed planting base. Photo courtesy of Huida Grain and Oil

The sun of the Mianshan Mountains, there are golden flowers. Mianyang City is located in the north of Sichuan, so named because it is located in the south of the Mianshan Mountains. There are a large number of rape bases here, which is a resort for watching the flower clock in the flower, and it is also a guarantee for the quality of the rapeseed. Every spring, the rapeseed fields that are connected to the sky are entangled in the distance, involving the footsteps of tourists. Even after the flowering period, the rapeseed will not be lonely. Its rapeseed is harvested by farmers and sent to local oil extraction enterprises for delicate processing to become a golden fragrant and pure finished edible oil.

Huida Grain and Oil is a good grain and oil demonstration enterprise in China. It is one of the key oil pressing enterprises in Mianyang City, located in Anzhou District, Mianyang City. Pingqiang Agriculture is its cooperative enterprise, providing high-quality rapeseed and other raw materials services.

Luo Lin, Chairperson of Huida Grain and Oil, introduced the product. People’s Daily Online Bangs

"This is the’King of Sichuan Cuisine ‘, and the e-commerce platform sells very well. This is’Luofu Mountain’, which is named after a scenic spot in Anzhou District…" In the product exhibition hall of Huida Grain and Oil, chairperson Luo Lin pointed to a dazzling variety of brands of edible oils to introduce. Different oils have different uses and have different traditional sales areas. For example, although the black color of rapeseed oil is not good-looking, it has a more fragrant taste and is suitable for making chili, etc.; the crystal bright yellow rapeseed oil is more suitable for frying food. "The market needs to be subdivided. The black one sells better locally, and the yellow one is more popular in Chongqing," Luo Lin said.

"Upstream develops gold seeds, we provide gold rapeseed, and Huida produces gold products. Every link strives for the same quality as gold, and together it can become a’golden chain ‘to provide the masses with excellent edible oil." Xiao Qing, a deputy to the Mianyang Municipal People’s Congress and general manager of Pingqiang Agriculture, said that rapeseed that meets the public brand standard of "Tianfu rapeseed oil" has the advantages of high yield, good disease resistance and high oil yield. "The contribution of agricultural research institutions has brought these advantages. They have created the first link of the’golden chain’."

Huida Grain and Oil Filling Workshop. People’s Daily Online Bangs

Xiao Qing introduced that in order to meet the standard of "three products and one standard" (pollution-free agricultural products, green food, organic agricultural products and agricultural geographical indications), the thinking and way of field work must be changed. For example, using insecticidal boards instead of spraying pesticides means using physical methods instead of chemical methods to reduce pesticide residues.

Xiao Qing’s words were very funny and the metaphor was very accurate. "The two companies are a cooperative relationship between two parties on the surface, but in fact they are complementary partnerships – Pingqiang Agriculture seems to be producing rice paper, and Huida Grain and Oil seems to be creating calligraphy.

In 2019, Sichuan Province issued the first batch of five group standards for "Tianfu rapeseed oil", laying the foundation for the standardization of this public brand. These standards determine specific and detailed standards in five aspects: rapeseed cultivation, rapeseed, rapeseed drying and storage, Luxiang rapeseed oil processing, and Luxiang rapeseed oil. Among the standards, some quality indicators and safety indicators are stricter than relevant national standards. Only mid-to-high-end Sichuan rapeseed oil that meets this standard can use the "Tianfu rapeseed oil" regional public brand trademark.

In order to monitor the quality of oil products and trace back to product manufacturers, each barrel of "Tianfu Vegetable Oil" has a QR code on the packaging, and the "ins and outs" of the barrel of oil can be understood with a scan of the mobile phone.

Oil products are automatically packed and sealed. People’s Daily Online Bangs

The "Tianfu vegetable oil" standard is stricter than the previous vegetable oil standard. But Huida Grain and Oil employees said they particularly support this standard. They feel that strict execution standards and strict supervision of the market can make a big wave of sand, eliminate some poor oil quality products, and provide the masses with high-quality and reliable edible oil.

"It’s hard to be an enterprise, and it’s even harder to be a conscientious enterprise." Li Nengyong, sales director of Huida Grain and Oil, believes that if a company has a conscience, it will have credibility, and if it has credibility, it will have vitality. As a salesperson, he will lead the whole company to achieve sales of 600 million yuan this year and sprint to 1 billion yuan next year, which is very stressful. He said that maintaining brand perception is crucial to the company, and if the image is damaged, the sales target will be lost immediately. Now the company has become a member company of "Tianfu Vegetable Oil", which is a golden sign that can only be polished, not dusted.

"Only the fragrance of oil can return customers, and there is no credibility." From a small oil mill 30 years ago to today’s scale, He Dayu, general manager of Huida Grain and Oil, has a simple and profound experience in being a conscientious enterprise. She was laid off and started a business with her husband, starting from the sale of backlogged edible oil, and gradually expanding the enterprise. What she felt most deeply was the need to talk about credibility. She introduced that when Chongqing merchants drove large trucks with 40 large oil drums to the door to pull oil, they got off the car and went to bed out of trust, and did not supervise the oil loading process at all. When the merchants woke up, they would not check and drive away. "Even if it is to fill him with water, he will pull it away. You have to be conscientious, and you have to be conscientious when you are a business." He Dayu said that since the other party trusts her, she must be worthy of this trust. If you fake it, not only will your conscience be difficult, but the company’s reputation will also be bankrupt. How can you have the opportunity to process "Tianfu rapeseed oil" today? He Dayu said that in addition to cooperation, Huida Grain and Oil also has 20,000 mu of rapeseed planting base. Local farmers receive the high-quality seeds they distribute every year, plant rapeseed according to the order, and sell rapeseed according to the standard. This improves the quality of "Tianfu rapeseed oil" from the source of raw materials.

Warehouse storage. People’s Daily Online bangs

Sichuan cuisine is inseparable from Sichuan oil, and Sichuan oil relies on Sichuan cuisine to go out. Now that there is a higher standard of "Tianfu rapeseed oil", Sichuan oil’s road will go further and more stable. A welcome change is that some areas that do not eat rapeseed oil very much are now selling rapeseed oil steadily. This is important good news for the revitalization of Sichuan rapeseed oil industry and the establishment of the "Tianfu rapeseed oil" brand. There is an industry saying that rapeseed oil has high nutritional value, second only to olive oil in the edible oil category. The pressing by-product of rapeseed oil can be used in industries such as skin care masks. This also adds to the development and growth of the "Tianfu rapeseed oil" brand.

When it comes to Sichuan cuisine, people immediately think of spicy food. But in fact, after the spicy energy has passed, they can still taste the sweetness. This sweetness depends on the excellent quality of Sichuan rapeseed, the strict standards of "Tianfu vegetable oil", and the conscience of the Sichuan edible oil industry. Huida Grain and Oil is located in Anzhou, and this place name just meets the social needs of food safety. "Good heart is my hometown", and a place where conscience is placed can become people’s home or a paradise for enterprises. The establishment of the "Tianfu vegetable oil" brand requires more public supervision and more conscience in the management of enterprises, so that the people can rest assured and achieve the result of "heart-to-heart harmony and prosperity".

Fly into the cauliflower in groups, confident that there is no other fragrance in the world. The vegetable oil that the Chinese have eaten for thousands of generations has ushered in an upgrade, and the "Tianfu vegetable oil" brand will make Sichuan vegetable oil more fragrant. The reputation of "The Land of Abundance" will also be passed down for a long time because of the fragrance of "Tianfu vegetable oil".

"Beijing is ready!" —— Wang Wenjie, spokesperson of Beijing Municipal People’s Government, answered questions from Xinhua News Agency on the preparations for the "Belt and Road" international cooperat

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 9 th: "Beijing is ready!" — — Wang Wenjie, spokesperson of Beijing Municipal People’s Government, answered questions from Xinhua News Agency on the preparations for the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum.

  Xinhua news agency reporter

(Society) (2) Beijing: Flower beds welcome the grand event.

  On May 8, citizens walked past the "Flower Blossoming and Rich" flower bed arranged at Dongdan Road in Beijing. Recently, Beijing has arranged large flower beds of different styles in Dongdan Road and other places to welcome the upcoming "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum in Beijing. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xin Li photo

  The eyes of the world once again focus on Beijing, the capital of China.

  After successfully hosting the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and the 2014 APEC Leaders’ Meeting, on May 14th, 2017, the ancient capital of Beijing, which has a history of more than 3,000 years, will usher in a grand gathering of history and future — — "One Belt, One Road" International Cooperation Summit Forum.

  Less than a week before the opening of this world-famous summit forum, how are the preparations going? Xinhua News Agency interviewed Wang Wenjie, spokesman of Beijing Municipal People’s Government.

  Various service guarantees have been steadily advanced.

  Q: What preparations has Beijing made for the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum? How is the overall preparation going at present?

  A: In the autumn of 2013, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader put forward the cooperation initiative of jointly building the Belt and Road, aiming at complementing each other’s development strategies by strengthening international cooperation and promoting common development. Over the past three years or so, the "Belt and Road" cooperation has been steadily advanced and has been widely welcomed and actively participated by all parties.

  The "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum is a major international event held at the stage of comprehensively promoting pragmatic cooperation in the "Belt and Road" construction, and it is the highest-standard activity under the framework of the "Belt and Road". It is more significant and far-reaching to hold such a high-standard home diplomatic activity before the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  Serving the summit forum well is a major political task entrusted to Beijing by the central government, and it also makes us feel a heavy responsibility. The Beijing Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government attached great importance to it, and made great efforts to organize and implement it. At present, the service guarantee work is progressing steadily.

  In the preparatory work for the summit forum, Beijing, as the host city, is mainly responsible for service guarantee. Specifically, Beijing takes the lead in cultural activities and conference services in the preparatory committee of the Summit Forum.

  In order to do a good job in the service guarantee of the summit forum, since the preparatory work started in October 2016, Beijing has set up a leading group for the service guarantee of the summit forum. On April 27th, Beijing held a swearing-in meeting to mobilize and deploy the service guarantee work in an all-round way, and carried out a number of tasks item by item, and the service guarantee work was carried out in an all-round way as planned. It can be said that the preparatory work is being carried out in an orderly manner, and Beijing is ready to welcome the opening of the summit forum.

  The National Convention Center and Yanqi Lake International Convention Center are vacant.

  Q: How is the venue layout of the Summit Forum going? When will the main venue, sub-venue and news center be completed?

  A: The Summit Forum will hold the opening ceremony, the plenary session of the high-level meeting and six parallel theme meetings at the National Convention Center. Beijing will provide conference services, catering and other guarantees for these activities, only catering, and it is expected to provide catering support for more than 10,000 delegates, media reporters and staff at home and abroad. Among them, the peak of single-day dining is expected to reach 18,000. At present, all the conference venues of the National Convention Center have been built.

  Yanqi Lake International Conference Center is the main venue of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, Jixian Hall is the main venue of the round table summit of the summit forum, and the leaders’ luncheon is held in Haiyan Hall of Yanqi Hotel. At present, the main venue and other functional areas have been arranged.

  During the summit forum, a press center will be set up in the National Convention Center for Chinese and foreign journalists to use throughout the summit forum, providing information, internet, tea breaks and other standard media services for large-scale international conferences. The press center of the National Convention Center is expected to be completed on May 10th.

  The volunteer team has completed recruitment and training.

  Q: How many volunteers participated in the summit forum? What is the focus of work? There are many countries participating in this summit forum. How to arrange college students’ language volunteers? How to ensure barrier-free communication?

  A: In such a diplomatic event, everyone is a "diplomat", and young volunteers will play an active role. It is an honor and a responsibility for young volunteers to have the opportunity to show their youthful enthusiasm and grace.

  At present, there are more than 1,300 volunteers in the National Convention Center, 100 volunteers in the registration center of the Summit Forum, more than 500 volunteers in transportation and more than 330 volunteers outside. All volunteer teams have completed recruitment and training.

  In order to improve the service quality of volunteers, in addition to selecting the best volunteers, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and volunteer service experts were invited for special training, including professional language training according to different job requirements. Volunteers have good professional quality and volunteer service experience, and are determined and more capable of successfully completing various service work.

  Innovation and frugality are the key words in the preparation of the summit forum.

  Q: Compared with APEC and the Olympic Games, what work experience have you learned and what innovations have you made in the preparatory work?

  A: We have learned from APEC’s preparatory experience in terms of organizational leadership system, service support team building, venue layout and reception work, and made innovations in combination with the theme of "One Belt, One Road". For example, the National Convention Center has carried out special training on "One Belt and One Road Background Knowledge" popularization, etiquette, fire fighting and first aid.

  In order to successfully complete the service reception task of the Summit Forum, the chef team of the National Convention Center began to conceive the catering design related to the Summit Forum from the end of 2016. Combining the theme of the "Belt and Road" conference, the customs and cultural connotations of countries along the route, 37 groups of 884 characteristic tables were designed by techniques such as dough sculpture, sugar art and fruit and vegetable carving.

  Q: In the preparation of the Summit Forum, the principle of frugality was put forward. How is it reflected in the venue layout and vehicle security?

  A: The thrifty meeting is an important instruction put forward by the central government, which runs through all kinds of service guarantee work in Beijing and embodies the concept of seeking practical results.

  When planning the venue layout, the National Convention Center put forward the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection for the building materials. All facilities adopt environmentally-friendly recycled materials, and the venue is mainly made of log materials, which can be built and dismantled at any time. After the event, the parts will be dismantled and recycled to realize recycling. The layout of the venue adopts simple style to highlight the theme; The arrangement of green plants and flowers in the venue shows China style, and the flower arrangement works are elegant and solemn without losing enthusiasm.

  This conference uses recycled paper, and pencils are also made of environmentally friendly paper. The seats of the participants are reused in different meetings. During the "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum, participants’ sign-in, notification, meeting briefing, etc. will use information technology to play the role of mobile platform, improve meeting efficiency and reduce the number of printed paper documents.

  Q: During the summit forum, different venues and activities are involved. How can we make a smooth transition and guarantee the time accurately and accurately?

  A: Under the guidance of the relevant departments of the central government, Beijing has scientifically formulated the plan for the transfer of personnel, rationally planned the driving route, organized simulated actors to conduct multiple transfer drills and stress tests, found and solved problems in time, and hammered out the details repeatedly to ensure that the transition can be realized quickly and orderly when the summit forum is held.

  Adhere to the principle of "not disturbing the people" and improve the level of refined urban management

  Q: How to minimize the impact on the public and ensure that the summit forum will not disturb the people?

  A: In the preparatory process, Beijing resolutely implemented the important instructions of the central government to "not disturb the people". During the summit forum, motor vehicles will not be restricted to single and even numbers, and there will be no holidays. Adhere to the working concept of "daily work", combine the preparatory work with the continuous improvement of the city’s refined management level, and conscientiously do a good job in the normal urban management such as normal urban operation, infrastructure operation and maintenance, city appearance and environmental improvement, and air pollution prevention and control. At the same time, we also pay attention to giving full play to the traction role of major activities, improving the level of urban operation, environmental improvement and security, and further improving the long-term mechanism for serving and ensuring major activities of the central government.

  In terms of security, the first is to shorten the time range of security control and minimize the social impact. The second is to improve the form of route guards, scientifically plan traffic routes, reduce the impact on social traffic by shortening the control time, issuing notices in advance, and increasing diversion. At the same time, we also call on citizens to travel green. The third is to innovate the way of safety guarantee and implement the main responsibility of the unit. The fourth is to adjust regulatory measures and strictly control safety.

  Q: What impact will the summit forum have on Beijing’s urban construction and development?

  A: Serving the Summit Forum well is conducive to strengthening the function of Beijing National Center for International Exchanges, enhancing the capital’s ability to serve the country’s overall diplomacy, shaping the image of a big country’s capital internationally, and further enhancing Beijing’s international visibility and influence. At the same time, it is also conducive to Beijing to establish and improve the mechanism of comprehensive urban management and emergency management, improve the level of refined urban management, and promote the construction of a world-class harmonious and livable capital.

The "Hong Kong Police" has finally arrived.

Today, @ Hong Kong Police announced on Weibo that the official account of WeChat, a new breakthrough in the New Year, will be launched soon!

@ Hong Kong Police said in the blog post that after the Hong Kong Police opened YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and Weibo accounts, the official account of ——WeChat, the sixth social media platform, will be officially launched on January 10th! Immediately pay attention to the official account of "Hong Kong Police" WeChat, pay attention to the latest police information such as anti-fraud, crime prevention and public safety, and learn more about our work!

Hong Kong police Weibo screenshot

Although the official account of Hong Kong Police WeChat has not been officially launched, the WeChat WeChat official account of "Hong Kong Police" can already be searched on WeChat. After clicking on the attention, the WeChat official account popped up a complicated font introduction text: "Hello, thank you for paying attention to the official account of’ Hong Kong Police ‘WeChat. You can click on the icon in the upper right corner of this page to view the latest release of this platform. (This platform is not designed for reporting or complaining. Please call 999 in case of emergency. )”

In addition, the WeChat official account published the first WeChat WeChat official account article at 8: 00 on January 5, entitled "The official account of the new breakthrough Hong Kong police WeChat will be launched soon!" The article writes, immediately pay attention to the official account of’ Hong Kong Police ‘WeChat, pay attention to the latest police information such as anti-fraud, crime prevention and public safety, and learn more about our work! Judging from the authentication, the account was registered on December 9, 2020, and was certified as "Hong Kong Police" by "Traffic Headquarters of Hong Kong Police Force" on September 27, 2021.

Hong Kong Police WeChat WeChat official account screenshot

The comments below @ Hong Kong Police Weibo are as follows:

Source: World Wide Web/Wu Xiaobao

Understand the three views of Global Times

Please press and hold the QR code to follow us or go back to the top of the article and click on Global Times (WeChat WeChat official account ID: hqsbwx).

Original title: "Hong Kong police", finally here "

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Will the child go to the hospital when he is sick during the epidemic? The vice president of Beijing Children’s Hospital will give you a key point.

  CCTV News:At 4 pm today (February 29th), the 36th press conference on epidemic prevention and control was held in Beijing. The General Office of Beijing Municipal Government, Beijing Urban Management Committee, Beijing Health and Health Commission, Beijing Children’s Hospital and other relevant units introduced the prevention and control situation and answered questions from reporters. At the press conference, a reporter asked a question that parents are generally concerned about: in a special period, children are sick, and they are sent to the hospital to worry about cross-infection, and they are worried about being sick if they are not sent. Under what circumstances should I be sent to the hospital in time?

  Vice President Ge Wentong of Beijing Children’s Hospital answered this question with "three ones", that is, one principle, one method and one way:

  One principle: Look at fever.

  Children less than 3 months old should see a doctor as long as they have fever. Children of any age who have a fever for more than 3 days should see a doctor in time.

  One way: watch the changes.

  If there is no fever, it depends on how different he is from his usual illness. Observe the child’s diet, excreta, etc., especially if there is weak mental reaction, frequent vomiting, and obvious increase in stool frequency, you must see a doctor in time.

  One way: online first and then offline.

  According to the children’s situation, communicate with doctors online through WeChat WeChat official account and APP of Beijing Children’s Hospital, and then make a decision to reduce going out in unusual times.

  Ge Wentong stressed that if you go to the hospital, you must wear a mask all the time; Try not to touch other items in the hospital during the visit; Pay attention to the way to take off your mask and wash your hands when you get home.

Digital economy strikes, and the underlying technology iteration of agriculture-related credit review

Our reporter Guo Jianhang reports from Beijing.

With the dilution of banks’ profits and the increase of labor costs year by year, how will IPC micro-credit technology (hereinafter referred to as "IPC credit technology", which is an integrated credit consulting service and solution provided by German IPC company for the financial field) continue to iterate in rural credit cooperatives?

As we all know, the core of IPC credit technology lies in the judgment of loans by bank account managers through offline investigation of the actual repayment ability of small and micro-loan customers. Since it was introduced into China in 2005, IPC credit technology has been widely used in rural credit system because the small and micro-loan customers did not meet the risk preference of large banks at that time, and the model required an independent offline account manager team.

"China Business News" reporter noted that with the rise of Internet loans in recent years and the maturity of big data risk control, the debate in the industry about which is better or worse between IPC credit technology and online big data risk control technology has been going on.

Jin Yunling, deputy general manager of the village finance department of Taizhou Bank, clearly stated that "rural areas have social characteristics of geographical popularity, and IPC credit technology, as a representative of geographical credit technology, still has great value in the field of agriculture-related credit with the rapid development of big data and financial technology."

Yang Yijian, Assistant General Manager of Microfinance Headquarters of Changshu Bank (601128.SH), recently held an internal seminar in China inclusive finance Research Institute. Regarding the question of whether IPC credit technology is outdated, he thought that "IPC credit technology itself is not outdated, and the core lies in whether the organization can guarantee the continuation and continuous iteration of this technology."

Technical iteration

Compared with the way that financial institutions can borrow assets such as customers’ inventory through satellite remote sensing technology in the data age, IPC credit technology has a completely different inventory method for customers’ assets in the early days of micro-credit.

Recalling the small micro-loan credit review work in the early years, Jin Yunling said, "When customers have loan needs, account managers will go to the site to inventory. Careful enough to make the number of chickens and ducks of farmers accurate to less than 100. In addition, most of the loan approvals will be reviewed several times, and the customer’s repayment ability will be cross-verified. "

The advantages of IPC credit technology at that time were self-evident. After systematic training and study, the bank account manager quantifies the customer’s actual repayment ability into standardized indicators such as pre-loan preparation table, questionnaire and logical inspection table through offline investigation. In this process, seeing is believing and cross-checking are the key parts.

However, an unavoidable problem of rural commercial banks is that the application of IPC technology will face the upper limit of the number of bank account managers. How can rural commercial banks improve the productivity of account managers and apply IPC credit technology to a wider range of credit scenarios?

Zhangjiagang Bank (002839.SZ) said in the investor activity in January this year that it is gradually transforming digital micro-credit based on the existing IPC credit technology, and improving its business efficiency by building a digital credit system "new micro-loan", while continuing to develop online and semi-online products and increasing the development, operation and promotion of credit insurance products.

As the first Taizhou Bank to introduce IPC technology, Jin Yunling said that at present, the innovative application of IPC credit technology is mainly promoted in two directions. The first is to grant credit to the whole village. After excluding unqualified customers in a village, all qualified customers are pre-granted. The second is to obtain customers in batches through the supply chain. For example, the person in charge of the supply chain recommends customers and makes credit loans for upstream and downstream customers in the supply chain.

Jin Yuanling believes that the village residence model can effectively improve the productivity of account managers under IPC credit technology. "Under the IPC credit technology, the average monthly production capacity of an account manager is three or four hundred households, and about 600 households in the agriculture-related business are also relatively saturated. However, if the region is familiar, the efficiency of household management will be improved. Therefore, it is possible to improve the efficiency of household management by setting a person to live in a village and understanding the information of the village. "

Jin Yuanling said, "In recent years, the supply chain +IPC exploration has achieved good results, and a new path of performance growth has been opened, with outstanding risk control capabilities."

Changshu Bank, which introduced IPC credit technology earlier, also has its mature operation on how to combine IPC credit technology with digital application.

Yang Yijian said that at present, the online loan products of Changshu Bank are scenario-based products. In the scenario, account managers take control, give fast access to materials, conduct rapid approval through models, and expand customers with the model of scenario plus model. In fact, this is also a digital application based on IPC technology.

IPC technology and data risk control are not "black and white"

Facing the situation that big data risk control is used more and more widely in the banking system and its efficiency is getting higher and higher, more IPC credit technology practitioners believe that the relationship between the two is not changing, and the credit review logic created by IPC credit technology is still the cornerstone of data risk control credit review.

Practitioners believe that IPC credit technology adopts field visits and face-to-face communication and quantifies it into questionnaires because small and micro customers lack standardized financial statements and negotiable collateral, so it is necessary for bank account managers to restore the operating conditions of small and micro customers through investigation technology. Now, although big data risk control can obtain the actual operating conditions of small and micro customers through other channels, the audit method can still follow the logic of IPC credit technology era.

Yang Yijian believes that IPC credit technology and data risk control technology are not directly "black and white". Yang Yijian pointed out, "On the whole, in the micro-loan business, the underlying logic of IPC credit technology is the cornerstone of credit business, and the cross-verification of repayment ability and willingness of small and micro customers is still the focus of our judgment on customers. The application of third-party data, such as credit data and industrial and commercial tax data, is still a part of assisting risk control. "

The reporter learned that data acquisition channels are more and more extensive, and the data docking of government affairs system has a vital impact on the data risk control of small and micro loans of banks.

For example, Anhui Bozhou Yaodu Rural Commercial Bank launched Jinnong Easy Loan on the whole line of pure credit in 2016, and launched a series of big data credit products on this basis. At present, the big data credit business of Yaodu Rural Commercial Bank accounts for more than 80%.

For the application of big data technology, Gao Hui, general manager of inclusive finance Department and Big Data Application Department of Bozhou Drug Rural Commercial Bank, believes that IPC credit technology focuses on the analysis and verification of customers’ repayment ability and willingness, while big data credit is to maximize customer acquisition ability, fully extract customer value and identify customer risk points under the premise of effective risk control.

In 2015, Bozhou City, Anhui Province integrated all the data of government departments, covering the basic information of customers and family information, etc. The bank paid attention to the analysis of individuals in the early stage of application, and gradually improved it in the later stage, further enriching the data application dimension.

Gao Hui said, "Banks continue to dig deep into data, and big data has played a key role in improving our quality and efficiency. At the same time, banks have obvious advantages in risk control by applying such government data. 80% of the customers of Yaodu Rural Commercial Bank conduct business without manual intervention in the whole process, and 17% of the customers will have manual weak investigation, which realizes the organic combination of strong analysis of big data and manual investigation by account managers. With the support of data, the average account manager manages more than 2000 households. After the early system push, when there is a risk point that needs manual intervention, the account manager will conduct on-site or off-site verification and handling. "

Gao Hui, for example, said that big data will be marked with disability data (note: the data is confidential, and the model will be set automatically, and only desensitization prompts will be given). After the system triggers the disability data, the system will further analyze the disability level and judge whether it will affect production, life and business, and the impact on loan safety. According to the situation, we will further conduct offline investigation on access through the account manager.

In short, IPC technology and big data credit complement each other, without the accumulation of offline experience, there will be no full application of data.

Many practitioners in inclusive finance agree that at this stage, part of the data is obtained after the offline team goes to the field to visit. In the era of digital economy, IPC credit technology can improve efficiency, but it is too early to directly replace IPC credit technology.

In fact, when serving small and micro groups, rural commercial banks frequently encounter problems such as incomplete online data and insufficient risk control data in villages and towns. Even in the case of sufficient data, complete online operation can not meet the diversified and personalized financial needs of customers. Therefore, IPC credit technology still has practical significance and value.

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