Investigation on underground micro-plastic surgery: drugs can be used without knowing whether they are true or false or not.

  Everyone has a love of beauty. In recent years, micro-plastic surgery has become a so-called shortcut for beauty lovers, especially female friends, to pursue their own image perfection. However, when the pursuit of beauty encounters counterfeit drugs and illegal medical treatment, beauty lovers may face injury and lifelong regret.

  In May this year, the police in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province received an alarm from the victim, Miss Song, saying that she was almost blind in her right eye because she received a fake drug, micro-plastic surgery, from an illegal medical institution.

  At the beginning of 2015, Miss Song met a woman named Ma. In the subsequent exchanges, Ma recommended micro-plastic surgery to Miss Song many times. Miss Song, who loves beauty, could not resist the temptation of beauty and accepted Ma’s suggestion. She spent more than 10,000 yuan before and after, bought many medicines from Ma, and accepted several micro-plastic surgery by Ma and her husband Li.

  At the end of March this year, Miss Song wanted to have another rhinoplasty. She first bought hyaluronic acid from Li and Ma, but because Li and Ma were not in Changzhou, she found Gao, an acquaintance who is also doing micro-plastic surgery, to inject herself. In the morning, she went to her friend Gao’s home for micro-plastic rhinoplasty. But when Gao gave himself an injection, he suddenly felt a sharp pain. Miss Song said that her eyes were completely blind at that time.

  After receiving the alarm, the police and Miss Song went to the local hospital for examination. According to the doctor, due to the injection of hyaluronic acid into blood vessels, some functions of the eyes are necrotic, which may lead to blindness.

  Under the leadership of the victim Miss Song, the police found the so-called beauty salon where Miss Song was working in micro-plastic surgery at that time.

  In the face of the police and Song, Gao argued: "The medicine is not mine! She brought me the medicine! The medicine is still here. At the beginning, I said there was something wrong with it, and then she said … "

  Miss Song said: "The doctor also said that it has nothing to do with this medicine. It was when you hit your nose that you touched the nerve on the other side of your eyes. "

  The police then searched the beauty salon according to law. Gao did not have a medical qualification certificate after investigation.

  Five people were arrested for bringing out a fake drug sales gang from the black clinic.

  The police found some simple medical facilities and a batch of injected drugs in Gao’s "black clinic". The drugs have no Chinese and approval number, which belong to counterfeit drugs recognized by Chinese laws. The environment in micro-plastic surgery is also very poor, and there is no sterilization measures at all.

  Soon after, the results of the examination came from the hospital, and the doctor diagnosed Miss Song’s right eye retinal necrosis. It may be difficult to see again. Knowing this situation, Miss Song was very sad and regretted.

  When Miss Song was sad, she remembered Li and Ma, who started micro-plastic surgery with themselves. She suspected that they were also suspected of selling counterfeit drugs and practicing medicine without a license, so she reported it to the police. The police handling the case are divided into two groups. One group tracks Gao’s online purchase of counterfeit drugs, and the other group tracks Li and Ma. After nearly a month of careful investigation, in early May, the police successfully arrested five suspects and destroyed a four-story counterfeit drug sales gang.

  Micro-plastic fake drugs are sold at low prices and high prices online.

  After the trial, Chen Mou, an Anhui woman, bought Botulinum Toxin, Lipid-dissolving Needle, Inhibiting Enzyme and other drugs from illegal channels at a low price, and sold them to Wu Mou, a Shanghai woman, at a higher price through WeChat, and Wu Mou then transferred them to Ma and his wife in Wuxi and Gao in Changzhou.

  According to the police, in addition to selling counterfeit drugs, Li, Ma, Gao and others are also suspected of illegal medical practice. Ma and his wife do not have a medical qualification certificate.

  Illegal organization of training for profit without professional qualification.

  During the trial, these suspects confessed that they often only went through so-called training for two or three days before operating each micro-plastic surgery project, and the people who trained them did not have any professional qualifications and training qualifications, and the fees were 8 thousand and 10 thousand.

  I don’t know if the medicine is true or false.

  The arrested suspects, Li and Ma, started their own micro-plastic surgery "career" only after a few days of so-called training. They have been engaged in illegal micro-plastic surgery for nearly a year and have given micro-plastic surgery to more than a dozen people.

  So, how does this "underground micro-shaping" work? Where did their medicines come from? The suspect Li told us a lot about this illegal industry.

  The criminal suspect Li confessed that the first customers that illegal micro-plastic practitioners like them are often relatives and friends, and at the same time, these people are also "objects" to practice so-called crafts. If nothing happens after the operation, they will entrust these relatives and friends to introduce them around and accumulate their own customer base.

  Li confessed that the micro-plastic drugs and instruments in his hand were obtained from illegal channels. As for whether the drugs are fake drugs or not, he has no ability to distinguish what kind of curative effect he has.

  Huge profits drive the proliferation of underground micro-plastic surgery

  Li and his wife Ma had formal jobs, but after contacting illegal micro-plastic surgery, they found that this was a profiteering industry. Both of them quit their jobs and came to micro-plastic surgery.

  Li said: "This’ work’ is quite easy. You can earn a thousand yuan by poking a few needles at will. Listening to people, including some people around you who do make money, there are many people who earn hundreds of thousands of dollars in a few months. "

  Li said that after he and his wife Ma entered this industry, they realized that there were already four or five acquaintances who had been doing "underground micro-plastic surgery" for a long time, and there were more "peers" in their WeChat circle of friends.

  Li’s wife, Ma, is currently pregnant. The police allowed Li and Ma to be released on bail pending trial due to human considerations, but they will eventually accept legal sanctions.

In 2024, where did the digitalization of China retail industry go?

For today’s China retail digitalization, there are still many problems to be solved urgently, which are like "fishbones" stuck in the "throat" of the growth of retail enterprises. 

Author | Doudou 

Editor | Pi Ye 

Producer | industrialist 

Bustling crowds, dazzling new year’s goods, festive Spring Festival couplets, blessings and window grilles … I don’t know when the supermarket has become a gathering place with a strong flavor of the year.

On the other hand, the Spring Festival just passed has also provided an excellent sales "stage" for retail enterprises.

A big data from multi-point DMALL shows that from the beginning of 2024 to January 12, the overall search volume of drinks increased by 48% month-on-month, and the sales volume of fresh products increased by over 30% year-on-year. The strong data corresponds to the consumer’s demand for consumption during the Spring Festival.

Up to now, it can be said that retail enterprises including Shangchao are facing the annual sales peak challenge. How can we stand out in this "competition"? Or how to better complete the promotion and then grasp the golden period? This is a problem that all retail enterprises are trying to solve.

In fact, from a larger perspective, with the changes of China’s supply chain in the current era, such as the decentralized arrangement of people and goods yards, and the trend of diversification, customization and fragmentation of time and space in consumer demand, the challenges faced by retail enterprises at present are not only from festivals, but also from daily life.

Digitalization is the fundamental way to solve these challenges. But how to digitize and what is the really effective digital transformation model for retail enterprises? Where is the node that plays the value? In the past few years, what we can see is a group of retail head enterprises’ attempts and explorations on digitalization, which include not only simple software access, but also the establishment of a series of retail middle stations including CRM, OA, CDP and COP.

However, there are still many problems that need to be solved urgently for the digitalization of retail industry in China today, which are like "fishbones" stuck in the "throat" of the growth of retail enterprises.

Standing at the node of 2024, we try to take stock and observe where the digitalization of retail enterprises in China has gone. Where will its next trend go? And is the current market an opportunity or a challenge for enterprises and service providers?

First, the invisible "thorn"

In a second-tier city, a small and medium-sized supermarket chain named "Hui Life" has increasingly felt the ceiling limit of revenue brought by the traditional model in the long-term development, and decisively tried to make a breakthrough in digital transformation.

But this is not an easy thing.

The most obvious problem is that, when the specific solution comes to the ground, because of its small scale, backward IT infrastructure and weak digital skills of employees, "Hui Life" can’t effectively connect with and make full use of the complex system provided by the digital service provider.

Although the solution is powerful, the high implementation cost and follow-up maintenance cost are beyond the budget of "Hui Life" supermarket. And the internal business process of "Hui Life" is relatively simple, and the standardization system of this scheme has not been customized for its special needs, resulting in some functional redundancy, but the core pain points have not been solved.

In addition, employees of "Hui Life" have a low acceptance of new technologies, and it is difficult to master new digital tools in a short time, which makes the utilization rate of the new system not high and the effect is not ideal.

The end result is that although service providers provide industry-leading solutions, it is not the best solution for small retail enterprises like Hui Life. What they need is a digital service that is more suitable for their actual situation, easy to implement and has a high cost performance.

One current situation is that the development of retail digitalization has now gone deep into the bone marrow, and the solutions provided by many digital service providers have covered all aspects from supply chain optimization, omni-channel integration to customer relationship management.

For example, in the refined marketing, SaaS service providers such as Youzan and Weimeng help enterprises to collect, integrate and analyze membership data by providing applet mall, membership management system and marketing automation tools, so as to realize accurate marketing and personalized service.

For example, in the CRM stage, service providers such as SalesEasy can provide more comprehensive CRM solutions for enterprises. Achieve all-round management of customer relations, from potential customer mining, sales follow-up, contract management to after-sales service, and comprehensively improve the sales efficiency and customer satisfaction of enterprises.

Another example is enterprises like Tencent Enterprise Point, which can accurately grasp customer needs through data analysis capabilities and provide personalized marketing solutions for enterprises. Connect with CRM, ERP and other enterprise application systems to form a complete enterprise digital ecosystem, which helps enterprises improve work efficiency and reduce operating costs.

When we look at it, we can see that many digital service providers are constantly trying to solve the problem of digital transformation of retail industry and solve special problems in all aspects of retail digitalization (marketing acquisition, supply chain distribution, local retail, etc.). However, as the first case shows, not all retail digital solutions in the current market meet the actual needs of retailers, and not all retailers can find their own solutions.

In a survey of global enterprises, IDC pointed out that on average, less than half (about 40%-50%) of enterprises’ investment can be transformed into visible business results when they are undergoing digital transformation. This means that a large part of digital investment did not immediately produce the ideal return.

The same is true in the retail sector. From the perspective of retail information hardware market structure, computer network equipment accounts for the most, accounting for 45.67%, followed by pos system equipment, accounting for 11.92%, RFID system equipment, accounting for 10.33%, and other hardware products accounting for 32.08%. From the retail information software market, resource management ERP system accounts for the most, accounting for 44.27%, followed by supply chain management (SCM) accounting for 15.78%, customer relationship management (CRM) accounting for 14.18% and other software accounting for 25.77%.

Source: Zhiyan Consulting

The high proportion reflects the large demand, and the transformation of retail enterprises needs to invest a lot of money from the beginning. This makes retail enterprises often fall into confusion and uncertainty when choosing digital solutions.

These problems have gradually become an imperceptible "thorn" for retail enterprises and digital manufacturers. Behind it, the greater inducement comes from the complexity of the retail industry.

That is, different retail enterprises have different business models, scales and demand levels, which makes it difficult to have a "universal" digital solution in the market. That is, the digitalization of the retail industry is not as simple as buying a few software and hardware from offline to online. It is necessary to "prescribe the right medicine."

Second, retail digitalization, "unable to copy"

Retail has always been a very complicated industry.

Retail industry includes many sub-fields, such as clothing, electronic products, food, cosmetics, etc. Each field has its own specific product characteristics, supply chain management, sales strategy and customer experience. This diversity of tracks and links requires retail solutions to be flexible enough to meet the specific needs of different fields.

In addition, in addition to diversity, there are regional characteristics. That is, there may be significant differences in consumer demand, consumption habits and purchasing behavior in different regions. Therefore, retail solutions need to consider regional differences and be able to adapt to specific market environments in different regions.

In addition to these environmental factors, in the current digital age, the retail industry is destined to be a rapidly changing industry, with rapid changes in market demand and consumer behavior. Therefore, the retail solution needs to be real-time and can quickly respond to market changes and changes in consumer demand.

In addition, modern consumers pay more and more attention to personalized needs and experiences, and they hope to obtain customized products and services. Retail solutions need more personalized features to meet the specific needs of consumers.

This also makes the problems faced by retail enterprises in digital transformation more complicated.

The digitalization of any industry is inseparable from physical equipment and technical facilities. In the retail field, POS (point of sale) systems, self-checkout machines, intelligent shelves, RFID tags and readers, electronic price tags, mobile payment terminals, Internet of Things devices, etc. are the infrastructure of retail digitalization. However, different from other industries, the problems of high hardware investment cost, difficult maintenance and data security risk in retail industry are becoming more and more obvious and complicated.

In order to better contact with consumers, the transformation and upgrading of online and offline retail channels is also a necessary step. For example, through physical stores, official websites, e-commerce platforms, social media, own apps, small programs and other ways to reach consumers.

In this process, enterprises need to integrate scattered data sources, so as to improve cross-channel marketing effect and customer management efficiency. However, it is difficult to get through data between multiple systems, and online and offline data fusion and precision marketing have always been a problem. Therefore, the consistency of multi-channel services is not high and the customer experience is uneven.

In this process, retailers need to integrate scattered data sources based on ERP, CRM and other management systems under the premise of ensuring customer privacy, so as to improve cross-channel marketing effect and customer management efficiency. This is not an easy task.

Member management is also a crucial step in the process of retail digital transformation. At present, enterprises mainly collect and analyze consumer data through CRM system, and implement personalized marketing and services. However, in this process, the online membership, the opening of online and offline membership management system, and the distribution of benefits after the opening of online and offline membership systems need to be solved urgently.

From now on, behind many successful cases of membership management and precision marketing, there are still the voices of "harassing" marketing and big data killing, which constantly plague consumers and retail enterprises. For retail enterprises, not only high-quality user data is needed, but also privacy needs to be protected. At the same time, customers’ needs are accurately positioned and personalized services and offers are provided. These requirements make it difficult for enterprises to find suitable solutions.

There are also online and offline distribution links. The combination of online and offline means to ensure that products can circulate smoothly and respond to market demand quickly, whether in physical stores or e-commerce platforms. The pain lies in the difficulty of inventory sharing and real-time synchronization, the optimization of logistics distribution network, the efficiency and accuracy of order processing, and how to balance online and offline price strategies to avoid channel conflicts.

In fact, behind these problems, they are inseparable from the supply chain. An efficient supply chain needs to connect all nodes based on software such as supplier relationship management, order processing system, warehouse management system (WMS), transportation management system (TMS), demand forecasting tools and real-time inventory monitoring, so that information flow, business flow and logistics are unimpeded. However, in the retail industry, the supply chain is more complicated because of the complex fields involved. And for the retail industry, its digital penetration rate is closely related to the digital level of various industries, which also means that the digital model of supply chain in the retail industry is more complex and three-dimensional.

In addition, there are many small and medium-sized enterprises outside large enterprises. For these small and medium-sized enterprises, most of them will face problems such as low data quality and lack of effective data analysis tools because of their low ability to pay, and it is more difficult to collect and provide valuable data statistically.

The series connection of these problems has also jointly catalyzed the difficulty in forming the modern retail supply chain model of the new "people and goods yard".

One interpretation of digital people’s goods yard is that it means adjusting commodity structure, optimizing shopping environment and providing personalized consumption experience according to consumer behavior data. However, it is difficult to collect and integrate data, which makes it impossible for enterprises to accurately grasp the dynamic needs of consumers, flexibly adjust the layout and function of "field" and quickly respond to market changes to achieve efficient matching of "people", "goods" and "field" through BI (Business Intelligence System).

The bottom foundation determines the superstructure, and many problems in the retail industry also lead to its "fear of hands and feet" when new technologies come.

In the past year, the trend of large model technology swept the world. All fields want to integrate with it and redo the track. However, the landing of a new technology also needs to be based on digitalization. At present, in the field of customer service and marketing in the retail industry, various manufacturers are constantly making efforts, but for the moment, it has not brought about real productivity changes.

A set of data shows that there are significant differences in the landing speed of large models in various industries, and the two industries with the most active investment budget are energy and finance. The main reason is that these two industries have strong data, computing power and AI foundation. The retail industry, as the track with the most intensive consumer behavior, is not on the list.

Generally speaking, the digitalization of retail industry has many similarities with many industries, such as data collection, unpredictable cost returns, integration between systems, etc., but its difficulty is greater than that of other industries, that is, in addition to similar difficulties, the greater challenge lies in how to combine the characteristics of the industry to create solutions that meet the specificity of business processes and have efficient operation capabilities, while paying attention to the actual experience of consumers and data security, rather than simply applying the general technical architecture.

What it needs is not a general answer, but a specific answer.

Third, the "universal" retail digital scheme, pull out the "thorn"

Starbucks, in almost every busy street, will appear the figure of this enterprise. The data shows that up to now, Starbucks has a total of 38,038 stores worldwide, with more than 20,000 international stores, with a net increase of 816 new stores in the fourth quarter. Among them, there were 326 new stores in China in this quarter.

With such a large volume, the inherent operation mode of the traditional retail industry does not match the rapidly changing market environment and consumer behavior, so it is necessary to bridge this gap through digital means, so as to achieve efficient operation and sustained growth.

Starbucks’ approach is to launch the "Star Club" membership program to encourage users to register and bind mobile applications. Through this platform, Starbucks can not only integrate and analyze members’ consumption data, but also push customized offers and services according to users’ preferences. At the same time, strict privacy policy ensures the security of member information and avoids over-marketing. So as to do a good job in membership management.

In terms of channels, Starbucks online mall and offline stores cooperate with each other, and users can purchase goods or redeem points in any channel to realize O2O (online and offline integration) mode. For example, the function of online pre-ordering and picking up goods at the store breaks the service boundary of traditional stores and enhances customer stickiness.

At the same time, advanced supply chain management system is introduced to monitor inventory in real time, predict demand and optimize replenishment process. In addition, combined with big data analysis, raw material procurement and logistics are finely managed, thus reducing the impact of uncertain factors and ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the supply chain.

Starbucks uses data analysis to adjust its product mix and store layout to meet the preferences of consumers in different time periods and regions. The application of intelligent POS system and Internet of Things technology has also greatly improved the work efficiency of employees, made the service more personalized and flexible, and reconstructed the logic of people and goods yard.

It can be said that with the help of digital tools and strategies, Starbucks has effectively solved the problems of high cost of offline store renovation, complex personnel training and online and offline collaboration, and successfully realized a comprehensive digital transformation from a single physical retail to a seamless connection between online and offline.

In this case, the digital transformation of retail is not a simple online and offline integration, but a comprehensive upgrade of the entire business process, operation model and profit model.

From the case of Starbucks, it is not difficult to see that retail digitalization is different from the past. With new requirements, digital service providers also need to make changes and seize new opportunities.

Therefore, for digital service providers, it is necessary to provide all-round services and products.

First of all, we should establish a close cooperative relationship with retail enterprises, and through in-depth understanding of their business model, operational needs and scale, tailor-made digital solutions for enterprises. This can not only meet the overall needs of retail enterprises, but also avoid unnecessary waste of resources.

Secondly, in order to make it easier for retail enterprises to implement digital solutions, service providers can provide modular and customizable solutions, so that enterprises can select and adjust corresponding functional modules according to their own needs, which can not only reduce the implementation difficulty of enterprises, but also improve the adaptability of solutions. Taking Tencent Enterprise Point, Antelope and JD.COM U+ as examples, in the specific service process, their service models can now be modularized and customized according to the needs of enterprises to help them build a complete digital link.

In addition, enterprises may encounter difficulties in technology, personnel and management when implementing digital solutions. Digital service providers should provide all-round training and support services for enterprises to help them successfully survive the transition period.

In order to ensure that digital solutions can bring practical benefits to enterprises, service providers should advocate results-oriented implementation strategies and ensure that they can create value for enterprises by continuously optimizing solutions.

In a word, the future retail digital scheme should be personalized, intelligent, scene-oriented, social and ecological, so as to meet the diversified needs of consumers and help enterprises achieve sustainable development. In this context, digital service providers need to constantly innovate and provide more competitive products and services to adapt to market changes.

Only in this way can the products of digital service providers be more versatile, and the balance between supply and demand can be achieved between retail enterprises and digital service providers, and the "thorn" of digital transformation of retail industry can be removed.

"Now it is not only the marketing problem that is simply solved, nor the private domain problem, but the retail design of the whole process from CDP (data center) to BA (text analysis) and MA (marketing automation), which includes consulting, and also includes the drive from data to behavior." A person in charge of a marketing company told us.

Write at the end:

Nowadays, it is not an exaggeration to say that the digital transformation of retail enterprises has become the core factor that determines the "life and death" of enterprises, especially for large retail enterprises.

A set of data shows that as of September 2022, the growth rate of online shopping of social consumer goods in China is 6.1%, of which 64% consumers choose online shopping, 36% consumers choose offline shopping, and 91% consumers choose online and offline shopping at the same time.

In other words, if enterprises can’t successfully carry out digital transformation and effectively integrate online and offline resources, then they are likely to be eliminated by the market.

In this era, consumers’ consumption habits have undergone fundamental changes. It is more and more inclined to shop online. For offline physical stores, it expects more convenient and personalized services. If enterprises can’t meet these needs, then enterprises are likely to lose consumers and face a crisis of survival.

Digital transformation does not just mean moving from offline to online, or returning from online to offline. It refers to how enterprises can upgrade their business by using new technologies and new models in the face of today’s fierce market competition to better meet the needs of consumers. In this process, enterprises need to break the original business model and deeply integrate online and offline channels to realize global marketing.

The digital transformation of retail enterprises in China is a great challenge to the survival and development of enterprises. Only those enterprises that can actively respond, be good at innovation and be brave in reform can stand out in this transformation and realize sustainable development. For service providers, retail digitalization is also a difficult but promising industry track, and service providers with full-link service capabilities from data to behavior-driven and effect-paid will also become the ultimate beneficiaries and winners.

Retail, from the ancient merchants to the modern digital "people and goods yard", is welcoming a new era of change under the blessing of software and AI.

How to exercise scientifically? Here comes the authoritative guide!

  CCTV News:Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to health, and pay more attention to maintaining proper physical activity every day. So what exactly is the most scientific activity? Now there is an authoritative guide. On the 29th, the National Health and Wellness Commission issued an expert interpretation of "Guide to Physical Activities of People in China (2021)", giving targeted activity plans for different groups of people.

  Question 1: What’s the difference between physical activity and exercise?

  Chen Junshi, Academician of China Academy of Engineering:People in a day, for different purposes, all kinds of activities are called (physical activities), including all types, intensities and categories of activities. Why emphasize physical activity? Because a large number of studies at home and abroad have confirmed that lack of physical activity, that is, sedentary, has become the fourth major risk factor for death worldwide.

  According to experts, insufficient physical activity may affect children’s growth and development, while for adults, it may increase the risk of chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, and also affect sleep and bone health.

  Question 2: How should different groups of people move?

  The Guide is aimed at children aged 2 and under, 3— 5-year-old children, 6— 17-year-old children and adolescents, 18— Six groups of people, including 64-year-old adults, 65-year-old people and patients with chronic diseases, have given guidance on physical activities. Generally speaking, exercise is beneficial, more exercise is better, moderate efforts are needed, and persistence is important.

  Zhao Wenhua, Chief Nutritionist of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention:Children under 2 years old, first, have various forms of interactive play with caregivers every day; Second, children who can walk independently should have at least 180 minutes of physical activity every day, that is, 3 hours; Third, the time limit should not exceed 1 hour at a time, that is, being held and bound; Fourth, it is not recommended to look at various screens.

  Children aged 3 to 5 should have 180 minutes of physical activity every day, including 60 minutes of active play, encouraging more outdoor activities, no more than 1 hour of static behavior every day, and no more than 1 hour of cumulative time watching the screen every day.

  Zhao Wenhua, Chief Nutritionist of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention:For children and adolescents aged 6 to 17, first, they should engage in moderate to high-intensity physical activities for at least 60 minutes every day, and encourage outdoor activities as the mainstay; Second, at least three days a week to exercise muscle strength and strong bones; The third is to reduce static behavior, each static behavior can not last more than 1 hour, and the video time per day should be less than 2 hours. 

  Adults between the ages of 18 and 64 should do 150 to 300 minutes of moderate-intensity activities or 75 to 150 minutes of high-intensity activities every week, do muscle exercises for at least two days every week, and maintain daily physical activities to increase the amount of activities.

  Zhao Wenhua, Chief Nutritionist of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention:Older people aged 65 and above can completely follow the physical activity suggestions of adults if their physical health permits; Adhere to the practice of balance, flexibility and flexibility; If physical conditions do not allow, try to increase all kinds of physical activities as much as possible. Patients with chronic diseases should consult their own doctors and start physical activities under the guidance of professionals.

Have you tried instant retailing?

  More intelligent logistics equipment provides support for online shopping of home appliances. The picture shows that not long ago, workers were driving forklifts to carry goods at Suning Huadong Logistics Center in Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province.
  Photo by Fang Dongxu (Xinhua News Agency)

  Open the take-away platform, consumers can not only order a fast food, but also order clothes, beauty cosmetics, electronic digital and other commodities-with the rapid rise of retail digitalization and instant delivery business, the "instant retail" model with higher convenience and timeliness is quietly popular.

  It is estimated that from 2020 to 2021, the annual growth rate of domestic instant retail will remain at 80%-100%. Industry insiders predict that the compound growth rate of instant retail will remain high in the next few years. The slogan of "Go inside and have everything", which used to be an offline store, is becoming a true portrayal of the take-away platform.

  

  Consumers pursue instant satisfaction.

  "When time is tight, the advantages of instant retailing are reflected."

  Many consumers have found that more and more things can be bought on the take-away platform.

  Xiao Zhang, who is studying in Changsha, Hunan, is from Yangzhou, Jiangsu. Studying in a different place, she often misses her hometown flavor. On this day, she searched Yangzhou’s "Sanhe Simei" pickles on the take-away platform, but I didn’t expect that there were merchants selling them. "This brand is relatively small, and I thought there was no business to purchase. It’ s amazing to find the taste of hometown thousands of miles away, and decisively place an order! " Xiao Zhang said.

  Based on stores and relying on instant delivery, this emerging consumption pattern similar to selling meals outside is called "instant retail". Hong Yong, an associate researcher at the E-commerce Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, told the author that with the help of the Internet platform, instant retailing can efficiently match local supply and demand, with the characteristics of fast speed and localization.

  "E-commerce can be divided into far field, middle field and near field." Hong Yong said that it takes 2-3 days or even longer to place an order for shopping through platforms such as Taobao. The midfielder is shopping on the community group buying platform, and usually receives the goods the next day; Near field is instant retail, and the goods can be received in about 30-60 minutes after placing an order.

  According to Focus on China Post-90s Consumer Groups published by Accenture, post-90s consumers pay more attention to delivery speed, with more than 50% of post-90s consumers expecting to receive the goods on the shopping day, and about 7% of post-90s consumers expecting to receive the goods within two hours. Some consumers use instant retailing because of its speed and convenience.

  "There was an important online meeting two days ago, but the camera suddenly broke down an hour before the meeting. I quickly turned to the takeaway platform and placed an order for the camera of a nearby stationery store. " Chen Min, who lives in Beijing, recalled, "Fortunately, the takeaway brother was very powerful, and it was delivered in less than 30 minutes. This shows that when time is tight, the advantages of instant retailing are reflected. "

  In the expert’s opinion, besides meeting the emergency demand, there are multiple reasons for the instant retail to become popular: the instant delivery system based on Internet technology is more perfect, the online shopping habit is developed under the influence of the epidemic, and the "Z generation" who pays attention to instant satisfaction is becoming the main consumer group … "These factors have promoted the rise of the instant retail model of’ everything can be bought’ and are favored by more and more consumers." Hong Yong said.

  More sellers enter the market for instant retail.

  "I have been doing shop business for several years, but now I mainly rely on online."

  Corresponding to the growing consumer groups, on the supply side, businesses that originally focused on offline began to move online and start instant retail business.

  "You have a new take-away order"-In a fresh supermarket in Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, the take-away prompt sounds from time to time. There is a long receipt hanging from the cashier’s desk, and the clerk is busy sorting the take-away order against the receipt.

  Mr. Li, the owner of the shop, introduced that his own fresh supermarket was opened more than two years ago. "At first, I was mainly engaged in wholesale, and I could get a good supply. Later, everyone knew that our dishes and fruits were fresh and we had many repeat customers. " Mr. Li said that he had not considered doing online business before. "There are not enough people in the store, and I am afraid that it is too late to take orders."

  The rise of "home economy" made him start to consider the transition to online. "After all, fresh products can’t be put down, so we have to clear the inventory as much as possible. If there is an epidemic, we have to rely on online orders." He said, "In this way, it’s good to start the instant retail model, which has an additional market."

  There are also some traditional small shops that simply choose to focus on online business. Lao Zhao is the owner of a stationery store. His shop faces the street. It is small in size but sells many kinds, including common office stationery, hardware and labor insurance supplies, disposable travel supplies, printers and ink cartridges. During the epidemic, he also added mobile phone stands, cameras and other tools for online teaching.

  "I now have 70% to 80% of my business coming from online." Lao Zhao, who has been doing stationery business for nearly ten years, said that when the take-away was just emerging, he never thought that stationery could also be used for take-away. "I started to do it when other businesses were online on the platform. I have been doing shop business for several years, but now I mainly rely on online. It seems that it is right to embrace new things. " Lao Zhao said that the partners who joined with him before have rented warehouses to specialize in online business. Now, he is also looking for a suitable pavement and considering transformation.

  Small shops go online and draw a larger sales radius. The 2022 China Real-time Retail Development Report issued by China Chain Store & Franchise Association shows that through the online store business circle provided by the real-time retail platform and the efficient real-time distribution network, the store business circle will be expanded from the current 1 km to 3-5 km, and the coverage of store users will be greatly improved. For traditional supermarkets, the traffic of offline supermarkets is unstable and there are many influencing factors, while the instant retail platform has stable and massive user resources, which will bring new increments to offline physical retail.

  It’s not just street shops that are actively involved. On October 21st, Suning.cn announced that it had reached a strategic cooperation with Meituan, becoming the first large-scale chain brand of 3C category of household appliances to settle in Meituan platform. Consumers can place an order to buy mobile phones, computers and household APPliances by searching for "Suning.cn" on "Meituan" or "Meituan Takeaway" app, and it can be delivered in 30 minutes at the earliest. According to the person in charge of Suning.cn, at present, more than 600 stores in Suning.cn have completed the establishment of the US delegation, covering 175 cities across the country. The two sides will continue to deepen cooperation, and plan to set up more than 1,000 stores in Suning.cn in 2023.

  The supply chain is going digital in an all-round way

  "Real-time retail mode is not just about enterprises entering online"

  Compared with traditional "far-field" online shopping, "near-field" instant retail has also become a new entrance for consumers to buy large items under affordable orders.

  "I didn’t participate in the’ double 11′ of the traditional shopping platform this year, but I ordered a refrigerator for takeaway." Xiao Chen, who lives in Xiamen, Fujian, said that he had heard that large supermarkets had an "online order, offline delivery" model. Some time ago, the refrigerator at home broke down and it happened to be "double 11", so he tried to buy a new refrigerator on the takeaway platform. "Compared with the e-commerce platform, plus coupons, full reduction, and comparison of gifts, the instant retail platform not only has the lowest price, the fastest delivery speed, but also guarantees after-sales." Xiao Chen said that after the delivery man came to the door, he carefully explained the matters needing attention in the use of refrigerators and after-sales service, which was very thoughtful.

  Consumers’ "home demand" has climbed, and businesses have laid out online, which has promoted the rapid development of instant retailing. According to the data provided by Suning.cn, as of November 11th, Suning.cn’s orders on Meituan platform exceeded 60,000 orders. According to the data of Meituan platform, the number of digital 3C stores participating in "double 11" this year has tripled compared with last year. From October 30th to November 1st, the sales of computer products from local physical stores in Meituan increased by 73 times compared with the same period of last year. According to the Report on the Development of Instant Retail in China in 2022, people in the industry generally believe that the compound growth rate of instant retail will remain high in the next few years, and it is estimated that by 2026, the market scale of instant retail will exceed 1 trillion yuan.

  If "online take-out" and opening the instant retail mode are the helpers for many street shops and traditional supermarkets to resist difficulties and open up sales, then entering the instant retail track will put forward higher requirements for the store’s operation ability. Take Boss Li, a fresh food store, as an example, to do a good job in take-away business, the store must match the special order sorting and distribution strength, and it is also necessary to strengthen after-sales service to ensure that the whole process of sales and transportation will not affect the shopping experience of consumers. For sellers with larger goods, it is an innovative attempt of mutual benefit and win-win to extend their reach online.

  "Meituan has professional localization operation and service capabilities, and has a large number of young users. Through cooperation, we can share the resource advantages of both parties and jointly improve service efficiency. " The person in charge of Suning.cn Smart Internet Company said.

  According to Peng Jianzhen, secretary general of China Chain Store & Franchise Association, instant retailing is not only the need of business development, but also the result of the development of cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things and intelligent technology. Instant retailing brings online traffic to offline merchants, and only by making more efforts in management and service features can offline merchants expect to convert more online traffic into actual sales.

  "The instant retail model is not only for enterprises to settle online, but also requires enterprises to digitally transform the supply chain system, shorten the matching time between online demand and offline supply, and improve supply efficiency and quality." Hong Yong said. Small and medium-sized enterprises should actively improve the digital system to attract and train digital talents; Leading enterprises in the industry should increase their investment in real-time distribution technology and infrastructure such as unmanned vehicles, front warehouses and smart cabinets, so as to enhance their digital operation and management capabilities and truly open up real-time retail sales.

Game artifact+productivity maniac! These 11th-generation Core games are supposed to make you soar.

With the improvement of people’s living standards, the demand for entertainment consumption will be higher and higher in household consumption, and the vigorous development of e-sports and game industries in recent years has confirmed this fact. Another example is that in notebook products, the market attention of game books is becoming higher and higher.

According to IDC statistics, in 2020, the global shipments of game books will increase by 26.8% year-on-year, with nearly 25 million units. At the same time, the shipments of game books will continue to increase in the next five years. By 2025, the shipments of game books will reach 33.7 million units, with a CAGR of about 7%, which is very impressive.

A large part of the prosperity of the game book market is attributed to the progress in performance, power consumption and appearance portability of the products themselves. Today, most of the game books not only have the performance comparable to that of desktop computers, but also change the stupid appearance in the past and begin to take into account the beautiful face value and light and thin attributes. Such products will naturally be widely welcomed by consumers.

For example, Intel’s 11th generation Core processor is a generation that has greatly improved in performance, power control and scalability. On May 11th, Intel released the 11th generation Core processor high-performance mobile version (H45 series, hereinafter referred to as the 11th generation Core H45).

It can be said that the 11th generation Core H45 series processors are aimed at the game book, which can improve all aspects of experience for the game book.

Today, let’s introduce the benefits that the 11th generation Core H45 series processors can bring to the game book, and recommend several game books equipped with this series processor.

As a product line of Intel 11th generation Core, the high-performance mobile processor naturally has the basic leading characteristics of 11th generation Core. Firstly, it adopts innovative 10nm SuperFin technology, and makes many improvements on the basis of the original FinFET transistor to meet the requirements of continuous miniaturization of technology. Thanks to advanced technology, the 11th generation Core H45 can achieve stronger performance and lower power consumption.

At the same time, the 11th generation Core processor adopts a brand-new Willow Cove CPU microarchitecture design, which can provide an intergenerational CPU performance improvement compared with the previous generation Sunny Cove architecture, thus greatly improving the frequency and power efficiency. As for the 11th-generation Core H45 series, Willow Cove can better show its advantages due to its higher TDP, giving better performance in performance release and power control.

Take i9-11980HK, which has the highest specification at present, as an example. It has 8 cores and 16 threads, 24MB L3 cache, the basic frequency is 3.3GHz, and the turbo frequency is 4.5GHz. At the same time, the frequency of the CPU can reach 5.0GHz based on the turbo frequency acceleration Max 3.0 technology, which is very scary, which can basically rival the desktop processor.

In the game test, the 11th-generation Core i9-11980HK does have a very significant improvement compared with the previous generation i9-10980HK. For example, in the following chart, under the test of seven games, such as Cry of the Island: New Dawn, Super RV Race 2019, killer 3, Rainbow Six: Siege, Total War: The Three Kingdoms, Troy: The Legend of Total War, and War Thunder, the game performance of i9-11980HK is fully ahead, and it is different for different games. Note that the test uses laptops with similar conditions, the graphics cards are RTX 3080, and the power consumption is also controlled at the same level, which can highlight the influence of CPU on game performance.

It can be said that the 11th generation Core H45 series processors are used.

In addition to technology and architecture leading performance, the 11th generation Core H45 also has three artificial intelligence acceleration engines, which can further upgrade performance and experience.

First, the AI acceleration unit of Intel Gaussian & Neural Accelerator (GNA) has enhanced audio function, which can accelerate the AI of video and voice. When you communicate with your teammates in the game, the sound can be clearer and the noise is less.

Secondly, the 11th generation Core H45 series processors also support Adaptix technology, that is, dynamic adjustment technology+graphics control center double BUFF blessing, double speed, making efficiency even more powerful.

Third, the brand-new AV1 decoding technology, multimedia hard decoding is not stuck, it perfectly supports 8K video, creative work is even more powerful, and you can enjoy fast high-definition picture processing and video editing.

Nowadays, many people buy game books not only for playing games, but also for high-definition video, photo editing, processing large engineering documents and other tasks. With the blessing of the 11th generation Core H45, the productivity of the game book can be greatly improved, mainly because of the following leading features.

First of all, the 11th-generation Core H45 processor supports PCIe 4.0 with up to 20 channels, 16-channel high-end graphics cards and X4-channel PCIe SSD, especially the flagship SSD based on PCIe 4.0 channel, which has higher reading and writing performance and can make the notebook run like flying, and if you need it, Raid 0 composed of SSD can also have enough bandwidth support.

In addition, the 11th-generation Core H45 also supports Intel Killer Wi-Fi 6/6E, especially Wi-Fi 6E. With the blessing of 6GHz wireless spectrum, the speed is faster and the delay is lower. Using this series of processors to play online games and participate in e-sports competitions, the sensitive and extremely fast network can give you an advantage one step ahead.

In addition, the 11th generation Core H45 also supports Thunderbolt 4 port. Compared with USB3.2 port, Thunderbolt 4 is about 4 times faster, and the transmission speed can reach up to 40Gbps. With the blessing of Thunderbolt 4, the notebook can support 4K dual-screen display and synchronous charging, all of which can be done in one line. Whether it is playing games or cutting videos in the office, it can greatly improve efficiency and experience.

Generally speaking, in terms of productivity, compared with the previous generation, the 11th generation Core H45 processor has a 20% efficiency improvement in video workflow, a 22% improvement in photo processing performance, and a 14% improvement in Microsoft Office workflow.

As can be seen from the above introduction, the 11th generation Core H45 series processors can improve the experience of the game book in all directions, which can make the comprehensive ability of the game book to a higher level, and can get a comprehensive and excellent experience whether playing games or handling high-load tasks.

After introducing various leading features of the 11th generation Core H45, I believe that my friends can’t wait to start a game book equipped with this series of processors. Don’t worry, IT house has carefully selected several models here for your reference and purchase.

1. ROG Magic 16

Xiaobian first recommended the popular ROG Magic 16 game book of ASUS. This product is equipped with the 11th generation Intel Core i7-11800H processor, with 8 cores and 16 threads, 45W TDP, clocked at 2.3GHz, turbo frequency up to 4.6GHz, and L3 cache of 24MB, and its comprehensive performance is improved by about 23% compared with the previous generation i7-10870H.

As for graphics card, ROG Magic 16 is equipped with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 notebook computer with 6GB of video memory, and adopts a new generation of Ampere architecture to support real-time ray tracing. Resizable BAR technology can further improve performance, and Dynamic Boost 2.0 technology can dynamically adjust the performance of CPU and graphics card.

At the same time, ROG Magic 16 is also equipped with a 16.1-inch 2K resolution IPS large screen, which supports 165Hz refresh rate and P3 color gamut. After Pantone professional color certification, it supports Dolby Vision, and the screen ratio is as high as 94%, and the overall quality of the screen is very high.

Beautiful and fashionable appearance design is also a major attraction of ROG Magic 16 game book. Its whole body is made of magnesium-aluminum alloy, and its A-side has 8,279 asymmetric lattice designs made by CNC washing and cutting precision holes, which, with the light effect of colorful prisms, visually creates a strong sense of the future. At the same time, its body is as light as 1.9kg and its thickness is only 19.9mm, which makes people sigh that "the game book can be so light and thin".

ROG Magic 16, as a game book, is of course very suitable for friends who love games. It is very good to play large games or have a black game with friends. At the same time, thanks to the slim design and excellent screen, ROG Magic 16 is also very suitable for video workers to use. After shooting the location video outside, it is directly imported into the computer for various editing, which is carefree and efficient.

2. Raytheon ZERO

The following Raytheon 911 Zero 16 is also equipped with 11th-generation Core i7-11800H processor, with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop graphics card, with 6GB GDDR6 memory and 3840 CUDA stream processors, which can achieve powerful performance output.

Raytheon 911 Zero 16 is also equipped with a 16-inch large screen with a resolution of 2.5K, a golden ratio of 16:10, a screen ratio of 91%, a high refresh rate of 165Hz, and the screen quality is equally excellent.

This Raytheon 911 Zero 16 is equipped with 512GB PCIe 4.0 SSD, and it can connect two PCIe 4.0 SSDs, which is very cool. The memory is 16GB 3200MHz, which can make the notebook run like a fly.

Relatively speaking, Raytheon 911 Zero 16 is more suitable for users who focus on games. It has a cool appearance, excellent performance and screen, and it will be a weapon for friends who love games.

3. Mechanical Revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus

Mechanical Revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus has also added support for Intel’s 11th generation Core H45 processor. This game still uses the combination of i7-11800H processor and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop graphics card, which lays a solid foundation for the performance of the whole machine.

On the screen side, the mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus is equipped with a 17.3-inch giant screen with a narrow edge, with a resolution of 2K, high refresh rate of 165Hz, and DC dimming. You can get a shocking visual experience when playing games.

At the same time, this game also has 16GB DDR4 3200MHz dual-channel memory, which can increase the number of game frames by 15%-20%, and the hard disk is 512GB NVMe high-speed SSD.

In terms of software, mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus supports three performance output modes by default, namely office mode, game mode and hurricane mode, which can help users to allocate performance and power consumption reasonably and use different performance in different scenarios.

In view of this feature, the mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus is more suitable for different consumer groups. If you are an office worker, the things you usually handle have high requirements for computer performance, so it is a good choice to buy this notebook. However, because the weight of the mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus is about 2.5kg, it is not convenient to carry it to work. At the same time, if you like playing games and playing e-sports, the mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus is also very suitable for you. Turning on the hurricane mode will release strong performance and help you "tail the dragon" in the game. Also, if you like the big screen, the 17.3-inch giant screen of the mechanical revolution Titanium Tantalum Plus is believed to be your dish.

4. ASUS Natural Selection 2

If you are a Yan value party, then this ASUS Tianxuan 2 is worth considering. Asustek Tianxuan 2 is equipped with i7-11800H processor, and the graphics card is equipped with RTX 3050 4GB graphics card from NVIDIA. This graphics card is also based on Ampere architecture, with 2048 cores, the core frequency is increased to 1057-1740MHz, and the highest power consumption reaches 80W. Although it is lower than RTX 3060, it has real-time ray tracing, Dynamic Boost 2.0, DLSS 2.0, Flex and so on.

In appearance, ASUS Tianxuan 2 has a tough design, with two color schemes: magic green and eclipse gray. This magic green is also the first one in Xiaobian, which is very eye-catching and fashionable. This kind of fairy color scheme is more suitable for female gamers and friends who have a complex for the second element.

At the bottom of ASUS Tianxuan 2, there is a honeycomb-shaped cooling hole, which has the texture of a magical mecha, but also hides mystery. Its interior is a unique glacier cooling system, which uses a more efficient flat heat pipe to increase the contact area. At the same time, there are as many as three air outlets, plus thinner blades and upgraded cooling fins, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency by 25%.

On the screen side, ASUS Tianxuan 2 is equipped with a 15.6-inch FHD 144Hz high screen, which supports DC dimming and is more than enough to play games every day.

In addition, ASUS Tianxuan 2 also supports DTS:X Ultra and two-way AI noise reduction technology. When playing games, talking to teammates seems to be around.

What’s more special is that ASUS Tianxuan 2 also has a built-in Tianxuan table pet from MengMeng, which is a desktop companion with a secondary image, and can provide real-time feedback and interaction with you according to different situations when you use the computer.

ASUS Tianxuan 2 is basically a product for secondary gamers. If you like secondary culture, are keen on mecha and ship girls, and have no resistance to natural sprouting, then ASUS Tianxuan 2 will become your good partner. At the same time, the face value of ASUS Tianxuan 2 MengMeng is also very suitable for female players.

5, mechanic F117 poison

There is also a mechanic F117 poison with similar configuration and price to ASUS Tianxuan 2. This game is also equipped with Intel i7-11800H processor and NVIDIA RTX 3050 4GB graphics card, and it is a lever to play games and handle tasks every day.

In appearance, the mechanic F117 Poison also has a high value. Its design is inspired by Lamborghini’s Veneno sports car, which has an aviation-grade metal A shell, a stamping and bending line and a super-running shape. It is thin and sharp, and there is a similar air hole design for the poison sports car. Very cool.

On the screen, the mechanic F117 Poison is equipped with a 15.6-inch micro-variable full screen, which supports a high refresh rate of 144Hz and makes the game screen smoother and more stable. At the same time, this game has 16GB memory and 512GB PCIe SSD, and supports SSD expansion.

Generally speaking, the mechanic F117 is suitable for users with relatively limited budget, and provides you with a performance experience that is worth the money in a limited budget. For example, if you are a student party, it is believed that it will be very advantageous to use the mechanic F117 in the dormitory and friends.

With the prosperity of the game market, gamers’ demand for equipment for galloping the battlefield will surely be refined. For example, some enthusiasts or professional e-sports players just need extreme performance, ultra-high refresh rate screens, ultra-low latency networks, etc. Some players may not have such extreme requirements for performance, but they pay great attention to the comfort when playing games, such as the immersion brought by pictures and sounds. I think playing games is a kind of relaxation and enjoyment, or some players don’t have too high demand for these things, but pay more attention to the cost performance, hoping to get a refreshing and smooth playing experience at a limited price … Various consumer demands not only test the ability of the game brand to build products, but also test the support of chip suppliers for various functions.

The 11th-generation Core H45 processor is obviously the choice that lives up to expectations. The needs of different users in the market can basically be met, which is undoubtedly of great significance for the in-depth development of the game market.

Finance helps foreign trade to improve quality and efficiency (new economic orientation, vigorously boost market confidence)

The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to make greater efforts to promote the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, make greater efforts to promote the stable stock and expansion of foreign investment, and cultivate new growth points of international economic and trade cooperation.

The data shows that in 2022, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 42.07 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.7% over 2021. The steady growth of foreign trade is inseparable from financial escort. Relevant departments and financial institutions have taken various measures to promote the stability and quality of foreign trade and help foreign trade achieve high-quality development.

The implementation of policy measures will be detailed, and the basic foreign trade will be stabilized.

Chengdu International Railway Port in Sichuan, China-Europe trains loaded with electronic products, mechanical parts, daily necessities and other goods set off for the distance.

China Europe Train (Chengdu) is operated by Chengdu International Railway Train Co., Ltd. "We provide this company with efficient cross-border transaction services, and control the time for its remittance to reach the overseas beneficiary’s account within a few hours, which improves the efficiency of cross-border capital turnover." The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Bank said.

The access to high-quality financial services by enterprises related to China-Europe trains is a microcosm of financial assistance to stabilize the basic foreign trade.

Affected by the complicated and severe international environment and the impact of epidemic situation, the difficulties and challenges faced by China’s foreign trade enterprises in production and operation have increased. Since 2022, a series of policies and measures to stabilize foreign trade have been introduced one after another: the People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have issued 23 financial policies to help enterprises out, many of which involve stabilizing foreign trade; The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Stability and Quality of Foreign Trade, and proposed measures such as increasing import and export credit support and further strengthening financial support for small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises; The Ministry of Commerce issued "Several Policies and Measures to Support the Stable Development of Foreign Trade", proposing "to study and optimize the underwriting conditions of medium and long-term insurance and increase the support of export credit insurance"; The Ministry of Commerce and the People’s Bank of China issued a notice to create a good environment for the cross-border use of RMB …

The implementation of policies and measures has been detailed and achieved good results.

Reduce financing costs. In 2022, the weighted average interest rate of new corporate loans was 4.17%, 34 basis points lower than the previous year, and the problem of expensive corporate financing continued to be alleviated.

Promote the facilitation of trade balance. Relevant departments have promoted the facilitation policy of foreign exchange receipts and payments of high-quality enterprises to the whole country. By the end of September 2022, the policy had involved nearly 1.5 million businesses, with a scale of nearly 900 billion US dollars.

Improve the exchange rate risk management ability of enterprises. From January to August, 2022, the scale of foreign exchange derivatives such as forwards and options used by enterprises to manage exchange rate risk increased by 27.6% year-on-year, and the hedging ratio of enterprises increased by 3.8 percentage points to 25.4% compared with 2021, and the awareness and ability of exchange rate risk management of enterprises continued to increase.

"A series of financial policies to stabilize foreign trade have helped foreign trade enterprises solve problems, and foreign trade has shown strong development resilience and vitality, making positive contributions to stabilizing the macroeconomic market." Zhou Maohua, a macro researcher at the financial market department of China Everbright Bank, said.

Continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection.

Stabilizing foreign trade is related to the overall economic situation. Financial institutions continue to increase credit supply and provide risk protection, which has added confidence and confidence to the development of foreign trade enterprises.

To provide global linkage financing support and meet the differentiated financing needs of small and micro foreign trade enterprises, a number of financial institutions continued to increase credit support in the foreign trade field. The data shows that in the first three quarters of 2022, ICBC issued more than 1.2 trillion yuan of off-balance-sheet financing for key foreign trade and foreign-funded enterprises at home and abroad; In the first 11 months of 2022, the amount of cross-border trade financing invested by Bank of Communications was 209.7 billion yuan, an increase of 8% over the same period in 2021.

For foreign trade enterprises, export credit insurance plays an outstanding role in enhancing credit guarantee. The products of Zhejiang Huazhijie Plastic Building Materials Co., Ltd. are very popular in the international market. "The problem of’ we can’t take orders’ has been solved," said the relevant person in charge of the company. Thanks to the policy support, the export credit insurance quota of enterprises has increased, and "it is more reassuring to do export business".

Relevant departments continue to introduce policies to promote export credit insurance institutions to further optimize underwriting and claim settlement conditions and expand service coverage for foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises. The data shows that in the first 11 months of 2022, China Xinbao increased its support for the real economy and gave full play to the role of policy-based export credit insurance, with a total underwriting amount of US$ 817.93 billion, up 8.6% year-on-year.

"Export credit insurance services help to ensure the safety of foreign exchange collection by foreign trade enterprises, reduce transaction costs, enhance the competitiveness of foreign trade enterprises and expand the scale of trade." Wang Xiangnan, deputy director of the Insurance and Economic Development Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, suggested that in 2023, insurance institutions should further improve the efficiency of insurance and claim settlement, and give enterprises certain preferential rates to help foreign trade enterprises go into battle lightly. In addition, insurance institutions can also rely on professional advantages and information resources to help foreign trade enterprises judge potential market risks.

Support new foreign trade formats and innovate financial products and services.

Shandong Electric Power Construction Third Engineering Co., Ltd. has a number of contracted construction businesses along the "Belt and Road". "This company is going to sign equipment purchase contracts with German enterprises for power station projects contracted in South Africa, and settle by letter of credit." The relevant person in charge of Bank of Communications Qingdao Branch introduced that by simplifying business audit documents and implementing electronic services, it saved business processing time and improved the efficiency of fund settlement for enterprises.

The vigorous development of new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border e-commerce, overseas warehouse and market procurement trade has injected new kinetic energy into China’s foreign trade development, and at the same time put forward higher requirements for financial products and services. How to meet the needs of new foreign trade formats?

Broaden the settlement channels. The new foreign trade format is developing rapidly, and the efficiency of capital turnover will directly affect the business growth of enterprises. The foreign exchange bureau actively supports qualified banks and payment institutions to provide more convenient settlement channels for market entities such as cross-border e-commerce by trading electronic information. By the end of September 2022, the annual business volume of foreign exchange settlement in new trade formats exceeded 1.9 billion.

Innovative financial products and services. In 2022, the transaction volume of BOC’s new foreign trade settlement business exceeded 280 billion yuan, an increase of about 85%. "Financial institutions should adapt to the characteristics of scattered market entities in new foreign trade formats and numerous small and micro enterprises, continuously increase digital construction and application of new technologies, and provide universal and safe online financial services on the basis of meeting the authenticity of transactions." Wang Xiao, general manager of the transaction banking department of Bank of China, said that the small-scale and high-frequency business characteristics of the new foreign trade format gave birth to the demand for personalized financial services, which required financial institutions to continuously strengthen the innovation of settlement and financing products.

Enhance the risk management ability of foreign trade enterprises. Recently, under the guidance of Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce, the country’s first single e-commerce complaint insurance landed in Ping An Property & Casualty Guangdong Branch, effectively reducing the cost of rights protection for cross-border e-commerce enterprises and helping enterprises improve their compliance management level; China Xinbao underwrites overseas warehouse business with medium and long-term export credit insurance for the first time, alleviating the logistics pressure of foreign trade enterprises in peak season …

"The new foreign trade format and new model is an important force for China’s foreign trade development. Through a number of policy support from the financial industry, promoting the development of new foreign trade formats and new models is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of foreign trade and cultivating new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition. " Zhou Maohua said.

Do you know that the 24 solar terms have been selected as non-legacy items in China?

  On November 30th, 2016, China’s "Twenty-four Solar Terms" was officially listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. In the international meteorological community, this time cognition system with a history of thousands of years is known as "China’s Fifth Invention”。

  "Twenty-four solar terms" is Chinese’s understanding of the annual movement of the sun.Seasons, climate, phenologyThe knowledge system and social practice formed by the changing laws in other aspects. The ancients in China divided the annual movement track of the sun into 24 equal parts, and each equal part was a "solar term", collectively called "24 solar terms".

  Spring rains shock spring and clear valleys,

  Summer is full, summer is full, summer is summer,

  Autumn dew, autumn cold and frost,

  Snow in winter, snow in winter, little cold in winter.

  Let’s follow Xiaoxin to understand these 24 solar terms and review some 24 solar terms this year!

  Beginning of Spring

  Beginning of spring, the first of the 24 solar terms, is also one of the important traditional festivals of the Han people. As the saying goes, "A year’s plan lies in spring", "When the sun is in harmony, everything is in spring". After passing through beginning of spring, everything is full of vitality, and the whole year begins.

  Rain Water

  Rainwater is located around the fifteenth day of the first month of each year (February 18-20 in Gregorian calendar). At this time, the spring breeze blows all over, the ice and snow melt, the air is moist, and the rain increases, so it is called rain. People often say: "It is getting warmer in the spring, and the rain is busy to send fertilizer."

  Awakening of Insects

  Stinking means that the weather is getting warmer, the spring thunder begins to ring, and all kinds of hibernating animals dormant in the soil will wake up and move, marking the beginning of the mid-spring season. As the proverb goes, "A startled person plows the soil, and the air is flowing at the vernal equinox." At this time, most parts of China entered the spring ploughing season.

  Spring Equinox

  The vernal equinox is the mid-point of 90 days in spring. On this day, the northern and southern hemispheres are equal in day and night, marking the beginning of spring in the northern hemisphere, and the winter crops in most parts of China have entered the spring growth stage. Agricultural proverb: "Wheat rises at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars".

  Qingming Festival

  Tomb-Sweeping Day is also called the outing festival, which is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, the 108th day after the winter solstice. It is a traditional festival in China, and it is also a day for ancestor worship and grave sweeping. At this time, the climate is fresh and warm, plants and trees sprout new branches, everything begins to grow, and farmers are busy ploughing and planting in spring.

  Grain Rain

  Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring, which originated from the ancient saying that "rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys", which means that the cold wave weather basically ends and the temperature rises faster. At the same time, it is also the best time to sow, transplant seedlings and order beans. As the saying goes, "Before and after Grain Rain, we planted melons and beans".

  Beginning of Summer

  Long summer, the first solar term in summer, indicates the official start of the Meng Xia season. The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long summer, so everything has grown up. Traditionally, long summer is regarded as one of the most important solar terms when the temperature rises significantly, the summer heat is approaching, and thunderstorms increase, and crops enter the peak season.

  Grain Buds

  Xiaoman is the second solar term in summer. "Full" describes the surplus and shortage of rain. At this time, the seeds of summer crops such as wheat in the northern part of China have been fruitful and full, but they are not yet mature, so they are called Xiaoman.

  Grain in Ear

  The awn seed indicates the official start of the midsummer season. Literally, it means "the wheat with awns is harvested quickly, and the rice with awns can be planted". Before and after the ear planting, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in central China, where the rainfall increased and the temperature rose, all kinds of utensils and clothes were prone to mildew, were also called "mildew rain".

  Summer Solstice

  The summer solstice is the highest day of the year at noon. On this day, the day is the longest and the night is the shortest in the northern hemisphere. From this day on, into the hot season, everything in the world grows most vigorously at this time. After the summer solstice, the sun gradually moved south, and the days in the northern hemisphere became shorter and the nights became longer.

  Minor Heat

  Slight summer heat means the official start of The Last Month Of Summer season. Summer heat, which means hot, is a small heat, not very hot. It’s getting hot, but it’s not the hottest yet. At this point, it is already around the beginning.

  Major Heat

  Summer is the hottest solar term in a year. At this time, the temperature is the highest, the crops grow fastest, and various meteorological disasters such as drought, waterlogging and wind disasters are also the most frequent in many areas. During the summer heat, China folk have the custom of drinking tea, drying ginger and burning incense.

  Beginning of Autumn

  Beginning of autumn, the first solar term in autumn, marks the official start of the autumn season. "Autumn" means that the summer is cool. From this day on, autumn begins, the autumn is crisp, the moon is bright and the wind is clear. Since then, the temperature has gradually decreased from the hottest.

  End of Heat

  Being in the summer heat means "getting out of the summer heat", which means leaving in the heat. It is a turning point in the temperature drop. It is a symbol of the cooling climate, indicating that the summer day is over and autumn is of meteorological significance.

  White Dew

  The Millennium is the fifteenth of the twenty-four solar terms. At this time, the weather is getting colder, and many dewdrops will be found on the ground and leaves in the early morning. This is because the water vapor condenses on it at night, hence the name. When you enter the Millennium, you will feel a little cold at night.

  Autumn Equinox

  The autumnal equinox is usually from September 22 to 24 every year. There are two meanings of "autumnal equinox": first, it means that the sun reaches 180 degrees of the yellow meridian on this day and directly hits the equator of the earth, so the day and night are equally divided for 24 hours, and from this day on, it gradually changes from a long white night to a short white night; Second, the climate changes from hot to cold.

  Cold Dew

  Cold dew means that the temperature is lower than when it is white dew, and the dew on the ground is colder, which is about to condense into frost. During the cold dew season, Nanling and the vast areas to the north have entered autumn, the northeast has entered late autumn, and the northwest has entered or will soon enter winter.

  Frost’s Descent

  First frost solar term means that the weather is getting colder and the first frost appears. It is the last solar term in autumn, and it also means that winter is about to begin. In first frost season, health care is particularly important. There is a folk proverb that "it is better to make up for first frost once a year".

  Beginning of Winter

  Beginning of winter is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar and one of the traditional festivals in China. Li, Jian Shi also means that winter begins from now on. Winter means the end, which means that crops should be collected after harvest.

  Minor Snow

  Light snow solar terms, the temperature dropped, and it began to snow, but it was not yet the season of heavy snow, so it was called light snow. Before and after the light snow, the Yellow River basin began to snow (the snowfall in the south was two solar terms later); In the north, it has entered the freezing season.

  Major Snow

  Heavy snow marks the official start of the mid-winter season. At this time, the weather is colder, and the possibility of snowfall is greater than that of light snow. It does not mean that the snowfall must be very large. Before and after the heavy snow, there was gradually snow in the Yellow River Basin. In the north, it’s already the severe winter of "thousands of miles frozen, Wan Li snowing".

  Winter Solstice

  The winter solstice is an important solar term in the China lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. There is a folk custom of eating jiaozi on the winter solstice. On this day, the northern hemisphere has the shortest day and the longest night, and it began to enter the cold weather. As the saying goes, eating noodles on the winter solstice makes a day grow longer.

  Minor Cold

  Slight cold marks the official start of the season and winter. The coldest day of the year has arrived. According to the meteorological data of China, slight cold is the lowest temperature solar term, and only a few years of great cold have lower temperature than slight cold.

  Major Cold

  Great cold is the last of the 24 solar terms in the whole year. Around the Great Cold is the coldest season of the year. As the saying goes, "Walk on the ice in 3949". After the severe cold, beginning of spring followed, and the weather became warmer. At this point, the earth made a revolution around the sun and completed a cycle.

  [Do you know the intangible cultural heritage of the motherland?]

  China’s 24 solar terms were selected as intangible cultural heritage, so far, China has been selected as 39 items in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List! Come and see what there are!

  1. Kunqu Opera

  Selected time: 2001

  The oldest existing drama in China.

  2. Guqin art

  Selected time: 2003

  One of the oldest plucked instruments in the world.

  3. Xinjiang Uygur Muqam Art

  Selected time: 2005

  A large-scale comprehensive art form integrating song, dance and pleasure.

  4. Mongolian long-tune folk songs

  Selected time: 2005

  An artistic form that condenses the wisdom of Mongolian people.

  5. China seal cutting

  Selected time: 2008

  Show your skills and express your feelings between square inches

  6. Engraving printing skills in China.

  Selected time: 2009

  Initiate the historical precedent of human copying technology

  7. China’s calligraphy

  Selected time: 2009

  Unique modeling symbols and pen and ink rhythm

  8. Chinese paper cutting

  Selected time: 2009

  Expressed the aesthetic taste of the general public.

  9, China traditional wood construction skills.

  Selected time: 2009

  Reflect the traditional social hierarchy and interpersonal relationship in China.

  10. craftsmanship of nanjing yunjin brocade

  Selected time: 2009

  Continuing the tradition of royal weaving in China.

  11. Dragon Boat Festival

  Selected time: 2009

  Traditional festivals with unique national spirit and rich cultural connotation.

  12. China Korean Agricultural Music Dance

  Selected time: 2009

  Set performance, singing and dancing in one.

  13. Epic Gesar

  Selected time: 2009

  Grand narrative about the sacred achievements of Gesar, an ancient Tibetan hero.

  14. Dong people’s big songs

  Selected time: 2009

  Pass on the cultural information of a nation.

  15. Gansu flowers

  Selected time: 2009

  It has the special value of multi-ethnic cultural exchange.

  16. Xinjiang Manas epic

  Selected time: 2009

  One of China’s three epics.

  17. Mazu believes in customs

  Selected time: 2009

  China’s most influential patron saint of navigation.

  18. Mongolian Humai

  Selected time: 2009

  A magical singing art created by Mongolians.

  19. Fujian Nanyin

  Selected time: 2009

  One of the oldest existing music in China.

  20. Regong Art

  Selected time: 2009

  Tangka, murals, pile embroidery, sculpture and other Buddhist plastic arts.

  21, China traditional mulberry silk weaving skills.

  Selected time: 2009

  Cultural identification of Chinese national identity.

  22. Tibetan Opera

  Selected time: 2009

  Reflect the life, thoughts and feelings of the Tibetan people.

  23. Traditional firing techniques of Longquan celadon

  Selected time: 2009

  A traditional handicraft with production, skill and artistry.

  24. Traditional production techniques of Xuan paper

  Selected time: 2009

  Outstanding representative of traditional handmade paper.

  25. Drum music in Xi ‘an

  Selected time: 2009

  A typical representative of China’s traditional instrumental culture.

  26. Cantonese Opera

  Selected time: 2009

  China’s North-South Opera is a master.

  27. Qiang Year

  Selected time: 2009

  The Qiang people express their respect and worship for all living things, the motherland and their ancestors.

  28. Traditional Construction Techniques of China Wooden Arch Bridge

  Selected time: 2009

  The technical system of arch bridge using core technologies such as "beam braiding".

  29. Traditional spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery skills of Li nationality

  Selected time: 2009

  Set spinning, dyeing, weaving and embroidery in one.

  30. Maixi Refu

  Selected time: 2010

  It’s the bottom of the valley, the remains and development of Uygur ancestors’ sacrifice, blessing and celebration activities.

  31. Manufacturing technology of China watertight compartment blessing boat.

  Selected time: 2010

  Its application in China began in the Tang Dynasty.

  32. Chinese movable type printing

  Selected time: 2010

  One of four great inventions of ancient china.

  33. Chinese medicine acupuncture

  Selected time: 2010

  So as to regulate the balance state of the human body and achieve health care and treatment.

  34. Beijing Opera

  Selected time: 2010

  It is a dramatic performance art that combines singing, reading, doing and playing.

  35. Hezhe rap art Imakan

  Selected time: 2011

  One person narrates by mouth in a combination of rap and singing, without musical instrument accompaniment.

  36. Shadow play

  Selected time: 2011

  Color puppet images made of leather or paper, accompanied by music and singing to perform stories.

  37. Fujian puppet show inheritor training plan

  Selected time: 2012

  It has been widely spread in southern Fujian since the 10th century.

  38. abacus

  Selected time: 2013

  Known as "actually the oldest computer".

  39. 24 solar terms

  Selected time: 2016

  In the international meteorological field, this time cognition system is known as "the fifth invention of China".

  Source: China News Network WeChat WeChat official account (cns2012), People’s Daily Weibo Comprehensive

Circular of the Party Group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on Inspection and Rectification

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, according to the central unified deployment, from February 29 to April 30, 2016, the Central Second Inspection Team conducted a special inspection of the party group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. On June 2, the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work gave feedback to the party group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. According to the relevant provisions of the Regulations on Patrol Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC), the patrol rectification is announced as follows.

  First, implement the requirements of political inspections to the letter, and take patrol rectification as the most serious political task.

  (1) Thoroughly study and understand the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, enhance political consciousness, and comprehensively and accurately grasp the requirements of political inspections. The party group of the Ministry carefully studied the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the inspection work, carefully studied it one by one according to the feedback, carefully reflected on it, and deeply searched for the ideological roots. The party group of the Ministry deeply realized that it is necessary to study and understand the spirit of the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, especially the important speeches on inspection work, and strive to learn deeply and thoroughly, and accurately grasp the spiritual essence, core essence and practical requirements of the speeches; We must further firmly establish the "four consciousnesses", highlight the party’s leadership at the political height, grasp the party’s construction at the political requirements, focus on strictly administering the party in an all-round way at the political orientation, and effectively solve the outstanding problems in party leadership, party building, strictly administering the party in an all-round way and implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations, selecting and employing people, and using project funds. Focusing on the issue of patrol feedback, the party group of the Ministry further "firmly adheres to the political direction, adheres to the problem orientation, and adheres to the value orientation", resolutely implements the central patrol work policy, and, in accordance with the requirements of the Central Patrol Office, does a good job in patrol rectification with the firmest confidence and the most decisive measures, and implements the main responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. For the problems found in the inspection, we must take the courage to solve them without leaving any dead ends, so as to ensure that the problems "should be rectified and all parts should be settled".

  (2) adhere to the problem orientation, strengthen political responsibility, and effectively put the party group itself in. Doing a good job in inspection and rectification is the basic requirement for implementing the party’s main responsibility in an all-round way and strictly observing the party’s political discipline and rules. In the process of inspection and rectification, the party group of the Ministry put itself in, and constantly improved its consciousness, initiative and firmness in doing a good job in inspection and rectification with the attitude of facing the problem bravely. In the report on the work of the Second Inspection Team of the Central Committee, the leading group of the Ministry consciously and actively investigated 25 problems from three aspects: the weakening of the party’s leadership, the lack of party building and the ineffectiveness of comprehensively administering the party strictly. After the feedback from the Second Inspection Team of the Central Committee, the party group of the Ministry deeply realized that the problems pointed out by the inspection hit the nail on the head, were profound and to the point, and were highly targeted. The rectification requirements and opinions and suggestions put forward were clear, specific and instructive, and we must do a good job in rectification work in accordance with the requirements. At the initial stage of comprehensive rectification, the party group of the Ministry held a special democratic life meeting to be inspected by the central government, carried out serious criticism and self-criticism, and put forward rectification measures.

  (3) Focus on the "three major issues", so as to change as soon as you know it, establish a reform, comprehensively rectify it, and open the door for rectification. The party group of the Ministry firmly established the concept that "ineffective rectification is dereliction of duty, and failure to grasp rectification is dereliction of duty", and the rectification work runs through the whole process of inspection. First, we should do a good job of knowing and changing the 25 problems actively investigated by the party group of the Ministry. On March 18, we issued the "Accounting for the Party Group’s Acceptance of the Central Special Inspection and Checking", which clarified 15 rectification tasks for rectification and implementation. Second, according to the problems of work style construction pointed out by the Central Second Inspection Team, we immediately took corrective measures to do a good job in establishing and reforming the bank. On May 18th, the "Account for the Establishment and Reform of the Ministry and Party Group Accepting the Central Special Inspection" was issued, and 18 rectification tasks were clarified for rectification and implementation. In April, a system-wide warning conference was held twice, and warning education was carried out with typical cases that occurred in the Ministry system, which formed a powerful shock and made all party member cadres tighten the string of discipline and rules. The third is to make overall research and comprehensive rectification for the patrol feedback problem. On the afternoon of June 2nd, the Party Group of the Ministry held a meeting to study and formulate the Work Plan for the Party Group to Accept the Comprehensive Rectification of the Central Special Inspection and the Plan for the Party Group to Accept the Special Democratic Life Meeting of the Central Special Inspection, which made arrangements and arrangements for the comprehensive rectification work of the Party Group and all units of the Ministry system. The party group earnestly formulated and implemented the "Work Plan for Comprehensive Rectification of the Ministry Party Group Accepting the Central Special Inspection" and the "Account for Comprehensive Rectification of the Ministry Party Group Accepting the Central Special Inspection"(problem list, task list, responsibility list) (hereinafter referred to as the rectification work plan and the rectification ledger). For each rectification task, the responsible party members, leading units and cooperating units and the completion time limit are clearly defined, and the rectification tasks are managed by pin number, one is solved, one is pin number and one is consolidated. Fourth, in order to better implement the requirements of opening the door for rectification, the comrades of the party group of the Ministry, in combination with work research, went deep into the grassroots and the masses, widely listened to the opinions and suggestions of all units in the Ministry system on the rectification work of the party group, and took the initiative to accept criticism and supervision. In July, the symposium of the heads of the national industrial and information technology departments and the theoretical center group (expanded) study class of the Ministry Party Group were held successively, and the participants were organized to hold a special discussion on the comprehensive rectification of the Ministry Party Group’s acceptance of the central special inspection and solicit opinions extensively and deeply. The system units of the Ministry also took the initiative to find their own problems and make rectification according to the feedback from the inspection team. At the same time, they put forward 21 rectification suggestions to the party group of the Ministry, and the local industry authorities submitted 18 written opinions and suggestions. The party group of the Ministry attached great importance to the opinions and suggestions from all sides, carefully sorted out, fully absorbed, improved and perfected the inspection and rectification work.

  (four) pay attention to the above rate, draw inferences from others, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, and establish and improve a pragmatic and effective system and mechanism. Under the guidance of the above rate, the Party Committee of the Ministry takes the overall responsibility, with the Party Secretary as the first responsible person, and the Party Committee comrades are responsible according to the division of labor, giving full play to the leading and exemplary role. During the period, the Party Committee of the Ministry held five party meetings to study the work related to the comprehensive rectification of special inspections, carefully checked the problems fed back by the inspection team, and put forward rectification measures one by one, taking solving a single problem as the starting point, closely combining solving specific problems with general problems, current problems and long-term problems, persisting in treating both the symptoms and root causes, focusing on the root cause, focusing on making up the shortcomings and reinforcing the weak links, and achieving "no mistakes". Since the arrival of the inspection team, the party group of the Ministry has organized and revised 14 institutional documents on strengthening party leadership, strengthening party building, and implementing the party’s main responsibility in an all-round way. Comrade Miao Wei, Party Secretary, as the first person responsible for the rectification work, always put the patrol rectification work on the important agenda, insisted on leading by example, commanding from the front and strictly controlling the customs, and set an example for leading cadres at all levels in party member. According to the unified arrangement of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Comrade Miao Wei accepted an online interview on the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, combined with the implementation of the responsibility of strictly administering the party’s main body in an all-round way, and taking the outstanding problems found in the inspection as the starting point, systematically introduced the understanding and understanding of the political inspection by the party group and the progress of the inspection and rectification work of our department to the whole society through online media. According to the division of labor,Do a good job in the implementation of rectification in combination with their respective areas of work, and urge the departments and units in charge to take the initiative to claim the rectification tasks to ensure that the rectification work does not leave a dead end and is fully covered.

  (five) to carry out the inspection work requirements, strengthen leadership, elaborate organization, strengthen supervision, and achieve full coverage of rectification work. Since the beginning of the special inspection by the central government, the party group has set up a leading group to accept the special inspection by the central government. In the stage of comprehensive rectification, the leading group will take overall responsibility, and the leading group will continue to play the role of overall leadership, organization and coordination, earnestly perform its duties of comprehensive rectification, and earnestly do a good job in supervision and inspection. Since the feedback from the inspection team, the leading group has held two meetings to study the implementation of rectification and further refine the tasks. The Office of the Leading Group has refined the 65 rectification tasks in the Rectification Account into 91 specific tasks, made a Breakdown Table of Rectification Tasks, established a patrol rectification supervision system, issued supervision orders for 91 specific tasks one by one, followed up and supervised, and included the effectiveness of rectification work in the important content of annual assessment. In order to avoid the problem of "hot on the top and cold on the bottom" and "attenuation at different levels" in the rectification work, the leading group explicitly requested that the party organizations of all units in the Ministry system should be seated one by one in strict accordance with the deployment of the party group of the Ministry, with reference to the patrol feedback, the rectification requirements, the rectification work plan and the rectification ledger, and the problems found by the party group when reporting to the Central Second Inspection Team, thoroughly investigate the existing problems in their own units, carry out rectification in a down-to-earth manner, and compact the responsibility for comprehensive rectification at different levels. At the same time, the party group of the Ministry formulated a special inspection work plan for the system units of the Ministry, and launched the 2016 annual inspection work.

  Second, the implementation of the rectification of feedback from the central inspection

  (A) to highlight the core of the leadership of the party group and the overall role, and effectively solve the problem of weakening the leadership of the party.

  1. About the problem that the "four consciousnesses" are not strong. First, the leading party group conscientiously studied and implemented the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader, especially the important speech on July 1st, earnestly studied the Party rules of party constitution, firmly implemented the "Four Obediences" stipulated by party constitution, resolutely aligned with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary, aligned with the party’s theory, line, principles and policies, aligned with the party’s various decision-making arrangements, constantly enhanced political sensitivity and political discernment, and always consciously maintained a high degree of consistency and determination with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the general secretary. Second, earnestly hold a special democratic life meeting of the party group and focus on strengthening the party group’s own construction. According to the requirements of the inspection team, in the early stage of comprehensive rectification, the party group held a special democratic life meeting for the party group to accept the special inspection of the central government. According to the problems pointed out by the Central Leading Group for Inspection Work, the comrades of the party group wrote comparative inspection materials and put forward rectification measures in combination with their own ideas and actual work. Comrade Miao Wei, secretary of the party group and minister of the Ministry, presided over the drafting of the comparative inspection materials of the party group. In-depth heart-to-heart talks were held among members of the party group. At the meeting, the members of the party group conducted a comparative examination based on the division of work and heart-to-heart talks, further identified the problems, and carried out serious criticism and self-criticism, achieving the effect of blushing and sweating. The third is to carry out the study and education of "two studies and one doing" in depth, and insist on reading the original, learning the original and understanding the principle.Party member cadres in the Organization Department thoroughly studied party constitution’s Party Rules and the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and constantly strengthened the Party’s awareness and party member concept by taking party constitution’s Party Rules as a ruler, so as to be a qualified party member with "four stresses and four haves". Comrades of the Party Group took the lead in studying, went deep into the Party branch and the units in charge to give lectures on Party classes, and exchanged discussions with cadres in party member. At the celebration of the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the commendation meeting of "Two Excellent and One First" in directly under the authority, Comrade Miao Wei gave a special party class around studying and implementing the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, doing a good job in patrol and rectification, and implementing the main responsibility of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. The fourth is to further strengthen and improve the study of the theoretical central group of the party group, and formulate the "Learning Rules for the Central Group of the Party Group (Party Committee) (Trial)" of the implementation department. At the first time, organize and study the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on July 1st and the guiding spirit of a series of important speeches on network information security, supply-side structural reform, scientific and technological innovation, special inspection work, safety production, and major central decision-making arrangements. Hold the theoretical center group (expanded) study class of the Party Group of the Ministry, and thoroughly study the important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, especially the spirit of the "1 July" important speech. The organization compiled excerpts from the important expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on industry and informatization, and the organization department systematically studied party member cadres to better arm their minds with scientific theories, guide practice and promote work.

  2. On the issue that the leading core role of the Party group has not been brought into full play and the overall role has not been brought into full play. First, implement the political leadership responsibility of the party group of the Ministry, improve the system of asking for instructions and reporting to the central government, and consciously put all work under the centralized leadership of the CPC Central Committee. Formulate the Interim Measures for the Ministry Party Group to Ask for Instructions from the CPC Central Committee and the Interim Measures for the Reporting System for Major Matters of Subordinate Units and Grass-roots Party Organizations, and report to the CPC Central Committee in a timely manner the progress of the Ministry Party Group in implementing major central decision-making arrangements and important instructions from central leading comrades. Since the beginning of this year, reports have been submitted to the Central Committee on the overall work of the party group in 2015 and the implementation of the responsibility system for building a clean and honest government, the study and implementation of the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the ideas and measures to promote the construction of a network power, the measures to support the three northeastern provinces to accelerate investment development, and the first "China Aerospace Day" series of activities. The second is to give full play to the leading core role of the party group and ensure the smooth flow of central government decrees. Strengthen the research and deployment of major issues, key issues and important work, and constantly improve the ability to take the overall situation into account. The third is to do a good job in the implementation of the party group’s decision. Established a supervision account for the decisions of the party group meeting. The important documents of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council and the matters decided at the meeting, the important instructions of the central leading comrades, the investigation and investigation matters, and the key work of the Ministry, etc., shall be inspected item by item according to the instructions of the leaders of the party group of the Ministry, with clear objectives and time limits for completion, dynamic supervision and inspection, and improved the notification method of inspection. Fourth, set up a party group office and a party group office.Do a good job in the overall coordination, supervision and inspection of the implementation of major decisions and decisions of the party group.

  3. The implementation of the central decision-making arrangements is not in place, and the efforts to solve deep-seated institutional problems are not strong in the spirit of reform. First, improve the content and procedure of the party group’s deliberation and decision-making, strictly implement the "Regulations on the Work of Party Groups in the Communist Party of China (CPC)", revise and improve the "Working Rules for Party Groups", clarify the major issues that need to be submitted to the party group meeting for deliberation, and ensure that the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee the State Council and the important instructions of central leading comrades are implemented in the Ministry system. The second is to strengthen policy coordination. Formulated the "Internal Collaborative Work Mechanism for Implementing the Major Decision-making and Deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council (Trial)", which set clear requirements for work responsibilities and division of labor. In the first half of this year, the leading comrades of the State Council were invited to hold two meetings of the leading group for the construction of a national manufacturing power, to study and deploy the work of "Made in China 2025" in an all-round way, and to strengthen inter-ministerial and inter-provincial task management and work coordination. The third is to actively promote the structural reform of the supply side, implement the task of "three to one, one reduction and one supplement", and pay close attention to key tasks such as removing production capacity, reducing costs and filling shortcomings. The National Development and Reform Commission of the United Nations guided all localities to implement the target and task of reducing steel production capacity this year, formulated relevant plans, and continued to carry out the work of eliminating backward production capacity; Promoted the issuance of "Several Opinions on Developing the Special Action of" Three Products "in Consumer Goods Industry to Create a Good Market Environment" and actively carried out the special action of "Three Products" in Consumer Goods Industry; Fully implement the management of the catalogue list of enterprise-related charges. Fourth, pragmatically promote the implementation of the three regional development strategies.Established a leading group to implement the "three major strategies" of the country, formulated the transfer and upgrading plan for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei industry, and implemented a number of landmark projects; Jointly issued the transformation and upgrading plan of innovation-driven industries in the Yangtze River Economic Belt with relevant departments, giving priority to the implementation of green manufacturing projects and the construction of regional manufacturing innovation centers in the Yangtze River Economic Belt; Promote the construction of the "Belt and Road" and accelerate the interconnection of information and communication infrastructure with neighboring countries. The fifth is to deepen the reform of the administrative system. On the basis of canceling the decentralization of 29 administrative examination and approval items, we will promote the online "one window" handling of administrative licensing items and realize the inquiry of acceptance. The Interim Measures for the Administration of the Use of the One-Window Inquiry System for Administrative Licensing was issued, and the guidelines for all 28 administrative licensing items and the handling results of 19 administrative licensing items were published on the Ministry portal website.

  4. The important instructions of the central leading comrades on industrial transformation and upgrading, and the integration of industrialization and modernization are not handled in place. First, improve the system guarantee, and formulate the "Administrative Measures for the in-depth study and implementation of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the Central Leading Comrades", clearly define the content scope of important instructions, and put forward normative requirements and safeguard measures for the ways of learning and communication such as party group meetings, party group central group collective learning, cadre meetings, and party group circulation and approval. Second, focus on industrial transformation and upgrading, thoroughly implement the outline of the 13 th Five-Year Plan, and vigorously promote the strategy of building a strong country. Earnestly grasp the implementation of key tasks such as five major projects made in China in 2025, implement a number of landmark projects and major projects, start the pilot demonstration work of cities made in China in 2025, and complete the establishment of the National Power Battery Innovation Center. Pay close attention to the study and formulation of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for industry and informatization, and do a good job in publicity and implementation. Third, efforts should be made to improve the accuracy of industrial policies and promote the transformation of industrial policies from selective and inclined policies to inclusive and functional policies. Promote the introduction of opinions on classified policies for industries such as building materials and machinery, and actively promote the formulation of guiding documents for industries such as automobiles; Initiate research work on five major soft topics; Complete the inclusion of the first batch of sub-critical parts in the first insurance compensation mechanism of major technical equipment; Promote the realization of the continuation of corporate tax preferential policies after the cancellation of the "double soft" recognition.

  5. Issues on further promoting the work related to speed-up and fee reduction. First, speed up the process of triple play, and issue the basic telecommunications business license to China Radio and Television Network Co., Ltd.; Issuance of pilot approval for mobile communication resale business to 42 private enterprises; The pilot cities of broadband access network services were expanded from 16 to 61, and 182 (sub-) enterprises obtained access network licenses. Encourage radio and television networks, China Mobile and private enterprises to enter the fixed broadband market to compete; Support China Telecom and China Unicom to make full use of the co-construction and sharing advantages of China Tower Company, rapidly deploy 4G networks, and promote competition in the mobile broadband market. The second is to implement the corporate responsibility. In accordance with the division of tasks in the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of High-speed Broadband Network and Promoting the Speed-up and Fee Reduction of Network, we will promote enterprises to increase investment, speed up the construction of optical network cities and 4G networks, and encourage enterprises to introduce new preferential measures while continuing the existing measures of speed-up and fee reduction. Establish and improve the regular follow-up and supervision mechanism for enterprises, and promote the responsibility of enterprises at all levels, and the responsibility lies with people. The third is to speed up the pilot of universal telecommunications service. In the first half of the year, the Ministry of Finance jointly organized and carried out two batches of pilot projects for universal telecommunications services, supporting optical fiber access or upgrading in nearly 100,000 administrative villages, including more than 30,000 poor villages. The fourth is to strengthen supervision and inspection. The Joint State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) conducted on-the-spot inspection on the work of speeding up and reducing fees in 10 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country, and asked the other 21 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to conduct self-inspection. Inform the problems found in the inspection in the industry,Relevant enterprises are required to make timely rectification, establish and improve the internal regular self-inspection and notification system.

  6. Do a good job in the pre-research and pre-judgment of the industrial economic operation trend, and improve the accuracy and guidance of the expected development goals. First, seriously study and understand the scientific analysis and judgment of the central government on economic work, comprehensively grasp the objectives and requirements of the national macroeconomic policy, thoroughly study the new trends and new characteristics of industrial development under the new normal, strengthen investigation and research, and make pre-research and pre-judgment. Go deep into the grassroots to carry out special investigations to understand the industrial operation trends in various places. Second, in order to improve the accuracy of the forecast of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, 40 cities were selected in the first batch, the national system of key cities for industrial economic operation was established, and the questionnaire survey system for 5,000 industrial enterprises was improved. Third, an expert advisory committee on industrial economic operation, composed of experts and scholars from domestic economic authorities, local competent departments and trade associations, was established to play its professional role in grasping laws and trends.

  7. As a department of the reform of the Ministry system, the integration of various business areas is not enough. First, around the key integration areas such as the deep integration of industrialization, industrialization and integration of defense and civilian technologies’s deep development, we will coordinate the policies, resources and strength within the Ministry, strengthen the working mechanism of unified leadership, integration of all business departments and departments, and coordinate with each other, accelerate the reform and make new progress. Up to now, nearly 70,000 enterprises have participated in the evaluation of the management system of the two-in-one integration enterprise, and the total number of national-level pilot enterprises has reached 1,700. The second is to adapt to the new development trend and deepen the integration of manufacturing and Internet. The State Council’s Guiding Opinions on Deepening the Integration and Development of Manufacturing Industry and Internet was promoted, and the Made in China 2025, "internet plus" action and "double innovation" were promoted as a whole, which became a "welding spot" for the three policy documents. Third, taking intelligent manufacturing as the main direction to promote the deep integration of the two industries, the special action of pilot demonstration of intelligent manufacturing was implemented for two years, and the industry and regional coverage of the pilot demonstration was gradually expanded.

  8. The understanding of the new normal of economic development is not deep enough, and there are problems that are not good and will not be done. First, focusing on the five development concepts and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", we organized more than 420 department-level and department-level cadres for centralized training, and many department leaders gave lectures in person, and combined with the new trend of industrial economic operation and the work of the Ministry, explained the situation and policies, solved doubts and doubts, and effectively improved the ability and quality of cadres. The second is to hold professional training. Eight professional and technical talents’ knowledge updating projects, such as "Small and Micro Enterprises in internet plus" action, the integration of industrialization and industrialization, "internet plus manufacturing industry" and the innovative development of talents lacking in integrated circuit industry, were implemented. The third is to organize and hold a training course for new administrative law enforcement personnel in the communications industry, aiming at improving the rule of law awareness and law enforcement level of key administrative law enforcement personnel and filling in the shortcomings of legal quality. Fourth, in September, the Central Organization Department and the National School of Administration will jointly hold a provincial and ministerial seminar on the integration and development of manufacturing and Internet, sum up and popularize typical experiences, and intensify publicity and promotion.

  (B) adhere to the hard work of Party building, and effectively solve the problem of missing Party building.

  1. About the problem that the party group of the Ministry does not exert much effort to build the party. First, strengthen the leadership over the party building work of the Ministry system, regularly study the key work of party building, and earnestly implement the responsibility of managing the party. Eighteen of the 24 party group meetings held this year studied the work related to party building. The second is to improve the system of party building. Formulate and implement the Opinions of the Party Group of the Ministry of Implementation on Implementing the Party’s Main Responsibility in an All-round Way and the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Ideological Responsibility System, and clarify the work responsibilities and main tasks. The third is to give play to the role of the leading group of party building work and make overall plans to promote the party building work of the Ministry system. A leading group meeting of Party building was held in time to study the work of Party building, and the study and education work of "two studies and one work" in the Ministry system was studied and deployed. Fourth, the individual members of the party group strictly implement the dual organizational life system, and all participate in the organizational life of the party branch where the party organization relations are located as ordinary party member in the process of comprehensive rectification, so as to further make it regular and institutionalized. The party group of the Ministry further stressed the need to conscientiously perform "one post and two responsibilities" and strengthen accountability, and do a good job in implementing all the work required by the party in an all-round way.

  2. About party member’s concept of cadres’ party and party member’s indifference. First, to celebrate the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), strengthen the education of the Party’s concept and party member consciousness, and select and commend a number of outstanding Communist party member, outstanding party workers and advanced grassroots party organizations in directly under the authority; Organize the new party member oath and the old party member to review the oath of joining the Party. The second is to innovate the carrier of "two studies and one doing" study and education. Organized the compilation of the "Work Manual of the Party Branch of" Two Learning and One Doing "Learning and Education, and carried out the online test and competition activities of learning party constitution Party rules. The third is to actively play a typical demonstration role. Earnestly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, organize the study of "Why I joined the Communist Party of China (CPC)" by Comrade Xu Chuan, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of college of energy and power engineering, and invite Comrade Xu Chuan to give special party classes for young comrades of ministries and institutions directly under Beijing; Organize learning activities from Academician Chen Shizhun of Northwestern Polytechnical University. The fourth is to innovate ideological and political work. Two innovative seminars on ideological and political work were held to learn from Xu Chuansi’s political work practices and explore new methods to carry out ideological and political work, further enhancing pertinence and effectiveness.

  3. About the imperfection of grass-roots party organizations. First, do a good job in the construction of organs and grassroots party organizations. Pay attention to strengthening the guidance and supervision of the change of grass-roots party organizations, and compile the "Manual for the Change of Grass-roots Party Organizations" to further standardize the work process and clarify the work requirements. Organized a promotion meeting for the change of grassroots party organizations, and urged and guided the party organizations to carry out the change in time in strict accordance with the procedures. Second, the Party discipline inspection work force of subordinate units should be fully equipped, and the party and government should be separated in 11 institutions, and full-time disciplinary committee secretaries should be set up, and full-time deputy secretaries should be set up in 6 institutions. The third is to strengthen the training of grassroots party organization secretaries, grassroots party workers and discipline inspection cadres, and continuously enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of education and training and improve the ability and level of party building work by taking turns to report at different levels, interactive seminars and on-site observation.

  4. On the weak and lax grass-roots organizations. First, organize the implementation of the project of "strengthening the foundation of Party building", comprehensively rectify weak and lax grass-roots party organizations, strengthen the management of party organization relations, strictly implement the system of "three sessions and one lesson", and do a good job in party member’s evaluation and evaluation of party building; Strengthen the construction of party branches. In the "Work Manual of Party Branches for" Learning and Doing ",the working procedures of the branches are clarified. The next step will be to strengthen supervision and inspection to further consolidate the basic work of party building. The second is to carry out the investigation of the lost party member and Pocket party member. In accordance with the unified deployment of the Central Organization Department and relevant requirements, do a good job in related processing.

  (3) comprehensively consolidate the main responsibility and effectively solve the problem of ineffective management of the party in an all-round way.

  1. Regarding the ineffectiveness of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, the "two responsibility" is not implemented, and the problem of loose and soft governance of the Party is solved. First, formulate and implement the "Key Points for the Party Group to Implement the Party’s Main Responsibility in an All-round Way in 2016" and the task breakdown table, subdivide the Ministry’s system to implement the party’s main responsibility in an all-round way into seven major parts and 49 items, and clarify the responsible units and time limit requirements. Second, the division of tasks for the implementation of the spirit of the Fourth Clean Government Work Conference in the State Council was formulated and issued, requiring all departments and units to make detailed decomposition of the work content in light of the actual situation, implement the responsibilities and ensure the completion of the tasks. Third, the party group of the Ministry and the main responsible persons of all units and departments of the Ministry system signed a letter of responsibility for implementing the principle of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. In the second half of the year, the leading group for building a clean and honest government will organize forces to inspect and assess the implementation of the party’s main responsibility in an all-round way by all departments and units of the Ministry system.

  2. Problems such as oversight of "small treasuries" and cadres who forged evidence against the investigation, lax accountability, and repeated prohibitions of "small treasuries". First, the illegal use of financial funds by relevant units and the ineffective performance of main leaders were seriously dealt with and held accountable, and the financial funds seized were recovered. The second is to strengthen the management of the "small treasury". The party group of the Ministry and the principal responsible comrades of the subordinate units signed a letter of responsibility for serious financial discipline to eliminate the "small treasury", and in the various financial inspections and audits that have been carried out, the management of the "small treasury" is the key content. The third is to organize case training. According to the problems found by the central special inspection and audit, the Compilation of Typical Cases of System Violation of Financial Discipline of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology was compiled, and a training course was held to educate and warn the leaders and financial directors of all units with these typical cases.

  3. The accountability of supervision and discipline is loose and soft, and the accountability of leading cadres and grassroots party organizations in party member is not strict. First, organize the publicity and education month activities of "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Integrity and Self-discipline Guidelines" and "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Disciplinary Regulations" to guide the broad masses of party member cadres to study one by one, so as to achieve full coverage of learning scope and learning content. The second is to seriously deal with the problem that the relevant units are not able to strictly manage the party in an all-round way, hold accountable the main responsible persons of the party and government, and give heavy punishment to revoke their positions within the party. Through the problem handling and holding a warning meeting, the party organizations and party member cadres in the whole system were warned and educated, and clear requirements were put forward, which achieved good results. The third is to promote the prevention and control of clean government risks, sort out the power-related matters of ministries and agencies, establish a list of powers, investigate clean government risks, and further improve prevention and control measures. Fourth, we handled the clues of letters and visits handed over by the inspection team in strict accordance with the requirements, and investigated and dealt with 14 cadres who violated discipline in party member, including 5 cadres at the director level and 6 cadres at the deputy director level. 9 people were given disciplinary sanctions, including 3 people who were dismissed; Give admonishing conversation, critical education and major organizational adjustments to 5 people. Fifth, on the basis of carrying out a round of inspections of the Ministry’s system units every year since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we implemented the central inspection policy, highlighted the requirements of political inspections, formulated a special inspection work plan for the units affiliated to the Ministry’s system, and organized and implemented it in three rounds, striving to achieve full coverage of inspections of the Ministry’s system units before the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. At present, the special inspection work in 2016 has started.

  (4) Continue to strengthen the construction of work style and earnestly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations.

  1 on the implementation of the eight central regulations, the spirit is not firm, and the situation of violation of discipline is frequent. The first is to strengthen system construction. Revised the "Implementation Opinions of the Ministry Party Group on Implementing the Eight Provisions of the Central Committee on Improving Work Style and Keeping Close Contact with the Masses", and formulated and promulgated the "Implementation Rules for the Implementation of the Ministry Party Group". The second is to carry out special supervision and inspection. Since February, the organization has carried out special supervision and inspection for all units of the Ministry system to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations. All units and party member cadres have further deepened their understanding of implementing the spirit of the eight central regulations, and the problems identified have been effectively rectified. The third is to strengthen the rectification of outstanding problems. The problem that responsible comrades of relevant units violated the spirit of the eight central regulations was dealt with, which reflected the firm determination of the party group to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and persistently correct the "four winds". The fourth is to establish and improve a long-term mechanism. Issued the Notice on Further Implementing the Spirit of the Eight Central Provisions to all units of the Ministry system, requiring further improvement of ideological understanding, strict implementation of the "two responsibility", efforts to fill in the shortcomings of the system, improve the supervision and inspection mechanism, and regularly report the implementation of the spirit of the Eight Central Provisions in June and mid-December each year. All units have submitted the information of the first half of this year as required, laying a foundation for the follow-up work.

  2. There are problems such as public money travel and flying in first class. First, the precise management of the "three public funds" was strengthened. In April, the financial internal control platform of the Ministry was officially launched, and the "three public funds" were strictly controlled through information technology. The Guiding Opinions on Promoting Total Cost Management was issued to promote cost control and practice economy. The second is to organize the self-examination and self-correction of the Ministry system’s problem of flying first class in 2013-2016. At the same time, in the department final accounts audit and economic responsibility audit that have been carried out, the expenses for going abroad on business, the purchase and operation expenses of official vehicles, and the management and use of official reception expenses are the key contents. The third is to focus on investigating and dealing with the problem of public funds travel for leading cadres of relevant units, and give disciplinary and political sanctions to relevant responsible persons.

  3. About the illegal occupation of office space and office equipment. First, the problem of illegal occupation of office space and office equipment by the main responsible comrades of the relevant units that patrol feedback was dealt with. Second, in accordance with the requirements of the central government on the management of office buildings, we organized a survey on the cleaning and rectification of office buildings in subordinate units, requiring subordinate units to regularly report the use of office buildings by members of the leading bodies. Up to now, the clean-up and rectification of office buildings have been basically completed, the ministries and agencies have completed the rectification of the offices of department-level cadres, and the office buildings of the leading members of subordinate units have been rectified in place. Third, vigorously promote the reform of official vehicles, issued a notice on promoting the reform of buses in ministries and institutions, and relevant units carried out the preparation of the reform plan for official vehicles as required, and sealed up vehicles that exceeded the standard.

  (5) Strictly select and appoint cadres, and focus on solving outstanding problems in selecting and employing people.

  1. There is a problem of "plate thinking" and "portal view" about the exchange, selection and appointment of cadres. First, strictly implement the rules and regulations for selecting and employing people. Conscientiously implement the "Regulations on the Selection and Appointment of Leading Cadres of the Party and Government", implement the newly formulated Interim Measures for the Selection and Appointment of Leading Cadres of the Party and Government, Measures for the Administration of Leaders in Institutions, Documentary Measures for the Selection and Appointment of Cadres and Measures for the Training of Cadres on Post, improve the training and selection mechanism of cadres, and coordinate the selection and appointment of cadres. The second is to break the "plate thinking" and "portal view". When studying the cadre allocation scheme, we should consider the candidates for career development and cadre training in the long run and break the "plate" boundary. Strictly implement the provisions of the tenure system in institutions and subordinate colleges and universities, and carry out in-depth cadre exchanges between organs and departments, between organs and subordinate units, and between various types of subordinate units.

  2. Regarding the problem that some leadership positions are not equipped in time and individual leadership positions are vacant for a long time. First, further strengthen the overall planning for the construction of the leading bodies of internal institutions and subordinate units, timely adjust and supplement the imperfect leading bodies, improve the structure of the leading bodies, and enhance the vitality of the team. In the first half of the year, 30 people have been fully adjusted. The second is to strengthen the analysis and judgment of the leading bodies, make overall consideration of the cadre allocation, study and put forward supplementary suggestions for the adjustment of the leading bodies of departments and directly affiliated units, and complete the deployment work one after another.

  3. The problem of ineffective guidance and supervision on the selection and employment of subordinate units. First, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the selection and appointment of cadres in subordinate units, and urge all subordinate units to revise and improve the system of cadre selection and supervision and management. Relying on the inspection work within the Ministry, special inspections were conducted on the selection and employment of the inspected units, and special inspections on the inspected units in 2016 have been initiated. The second is to strengthen the training and guidance for cadres at all levels. In late July, a training course for personnel directors (organization ministers) of subordinate units was held to improve the professional ability of cadres at all levels. The third is to strengthen supervision and inspection of the rectification of the selection and employment of relevant units. Seriously criticize the party groups of relevant units for illegally promoting cadres and transferring personnel, and organize inspection teams to "look back" on the implementation of their rectification.

  4. About the problem that the reporting system of leading cadres’ personal related matters is not strictly implemented, and the progress of rectification and digestion of cadres with excessive positions is relatively slow. First, fully implement the "four musts" requirements for promoting cadres, effectively control the pre-appointment supervision, and insist on "checking all the files of the inspected objects", "checking all the reports on personal matters", "listening to all the opinions of the discipline inspection and supervision organs" and "checking all the reports with specific clues". Completed the work related to the pre-appointment audit of the inspected object. Second, strictly implement the system of leading cadres reporting personal matters, earnestly do a good job in the application of spot checks and verification results, and seriously deal with cadres who fail to report or conceal. The third is to speed up the digestion of over-allocated cadres in strict accordance with the "three-set" regulations. At present, the adjustment and digestion of over-allocated bureau-level cadres have been basically completed, and the units with over-allocated bureau-level leading cadres have also reported rectification plans before the end of June, and they have stepped up their adjustment and digestion.

  5. The personnel department sometimes acts beyond its authority, moves and determines the object of investigation, and does not pay attention to the opinions of the leaders in charge of the selected positions and the main responsible persons of the unit. First, effectively strengthen the self-construction of the personnel department. Organize personnel departments at all levels to seriously carry out the "two studies and one work" study and education, and strengthen the awareness of discipline and rules of the cadres. The second is to further standardize the selection and appointment of cadres, solve the "preconceived" practice in the stage of cadre nomination motion, fully listen to the opinions of leaders in charge and all parties on vacant positions, and do a good job in communication and consultation. Involving the promotion of party discipline inspection cadres, the personnel department will jointly carry out inspection work with the discipline inspection department of the party Committee of the organ.

  (six) standardize the management of the use of project funds, and effectively prevent the risk of clean government.

  1. Regarding the fact that some directly affiliated units have no distinction between enterprises and enterprises, there is a serious risk of clean government. Organize the foreign investment inventory of subordinate units, grasp the basic information of all kinds of enterprises at all levels, and formulate a list of problems and rectification lists for the problems found. In the next step, we will strengthen the management of foreign investment, promote professional reorganization and integration, and clean up enterprises with low quality and efficiency in combination with the requirements of inspection and rectification and the reform of state-owned enterprises.

  2. About the problem that some directly affiliated units used false projects to obtain financial funds for other purposes, and used false labor fees to obtain funds for major national scientific research projects, and the rectification was not thorough. First, comprehensively clean up the problem of relevant units obtaining financial funds by false projects and obtaining funds for major national scientific research projects, and severely deal with the main party and government leaders and leaders in charge of the unit. Organized and implemented the special work of strengthening the system to implement serious financial discipline, and promoted and urged subordinate units to strictly implement financial regulations and financial discipline. The second is to adhere to the "case-by-case theory" and comprehensively clean up and rectify the problem of financial funds and project funds taken by subordinate units. A ledger of the implementation of audit rectification was established, summarizing the problems found in the audit and the rectification since 2013, and the relevant funds have been recovered. The third is to increase the collection of illegal funds, and the money recovered from the "small treasury" of the relevant units has been turned over to the state treasury.

  3. The problem of individual units misappropriating major national scientific research funds. First, the relevant units were instructed to recover the major national scientific research funds, which were used to pay the overseas expenses of non-project team members, training fees unrelated to the project, and "membership fees" of domestic and international organizations, and the relevant funds have been recovered. The second is to further strengthen financial discipline. Formulated and issued the "Notice on Strengthening Supervision and Discipline Accountability for Serious Financial and Economic Discipline" by the Ministry and Party Group, and increased the accountability for supervision and discipline. Third, comprehensively promote the construction of internal control system, complete the pilot work of internal control construction, set up a leading group for internal control construction, and comprehensively promote it in subordinate units in the next step. The Compilation of Financial and Economic Legal Systems for 2011-2015 was compiled. Fourth, strengthen the management of project examination and approval, improve the project management methods, and strengthen the management and control of industrial transformation and upgrading, technological transformation, strong industrial base, fixed assets investment of subordinate units and capital construction project funds of subordinate universities. Fifth, strict budget management, the implementation of a comprehensive budget management project, strict preparation and implementation of departmental budgets. Strictly implement the "Measures for the Administration of Large Funds of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (Trial)" and adhere to the classification and grading examination and approval. Strengthen budget performance management and organize the performance evaluation of this year’s budget. Sixth, organize major scientific and technological projects to carry out self-examination and self-correction, do a good job in rectifying problems, improve management mechanisms, and strictly supervise before, during and after the event to ensure the scientific and rational use of funds.

  Third, consolidate the results of inspection and rectification, establish a long-term mechanism, enhance political responsibility, and provide a strong guarantee for the reform and development of industry and information technology.

  (a) continue to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and firmly establish the "four consciousnesses". Solidly carry out the "two studies and one doing" study and education, and organize and guide party member to take the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader as the first task. All units in the organization department have thoroughly studied the spirit of the series of important speeches of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, especially the "July 1" speech and the important speeches on industry and information work, continuously strengthened the "four consciousnesses" through learning, firmly laid the foundation of "learning", paid attention to learning while doing, and unified learning. Earnestly understand the overall situation correctly, consciously obey the overall situation, resolutely safeguard the overall situation, implement the spirit of the central government to the letter in all aspects and the whole process of industry and informatization, do a solid job in laying a foundation, benefiting the long-term and promoting development, and constantly plant the ruling foundation of the party.

  (2) earnestly shoulder the main responsibility of managing the party. Party groups and party organizations of all units will conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the upcoming Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, and strengthen their mission. According to the requirements of the Party Group’s "Opinions on Implementing the Party’s Main Responsibility in an All-round Way", the Party Group will take the lead in fulfilling "one post and two responsibilities", strengthen leadership over the party building work of the Ministry system, and promote the party’s ideological and political construction to be daily and strict. Earnestly lead a double organizational life, make good use of "magic weapons" such as criticism and self-criticism, democratic centralism, earnestly serious political life within the party and purify the political ecology within the party. Learn and learn from the excellent work style and scientific working methods of the Central Inspection Team, and do a good job in special inspections within the Ministry with high standards. Conscientiously implement the "the Communist Party of China (CPC) Accountability Regulations" and seriously accountability for the ineffective implementation of the main responsibility; Further improve various systems, strengthen assessment and inspection, and let the system play the role of daily supervision.

  (3) Increase the accountability of discipline supervision and make discipline a "high-voltage line" with electricity. The party group of the Ministry will resolutely implement the rules of honesty and self-discipline and the regulations on disciplinary action, resolutely implement the "six disciplines", especially political discipline and rules, and support the discipline inspection team in the Ministry to investigate and deal with relevant cases according to the clues handed over by the inspection team, and continue to maintain the high-pressure situation of anti-corruption. Grasp the "four forms" of supervision and discipline, make biting the ear and pulling the sleeves, blushing and sweating become the norm, based on grasping early and grasping small, and solving the problems in time. We will implement the spirit of the eight central regulations with stricter standards, organize and implement the special action of work style construction in 2016, vigorously carry forward the work style of "dare to take responsibility, work diligently, make practical moves, treat lazy politics and seek practical results", push the work style construction deeper and wider, resolutely prevent the "four winds" from mutating and rebounding, and strive to form an effective mechanism that does not dare to rot, cannot rot and does not want to rot.

  (4) Firmly establish a correct orientation for selecting and employing people, improve the mechanism for training and selecting cadres, and cultivate a group of high-quality cadres for career development. Party organizations of the Ministry and all units will unswervingly adhere to the correct orientation of selecting and employing people, strengthen the overall planning of cadre team construction, and enhance the forward-looking, systematic and planned training and selection. Further broaden our horizons, smooth channels, and carefully cultivate good cadres needed for career development, find them in time, and use them rationally. Further strengthen the supervision and management of leading cadres, especially the top leaders, conscientiously implement the "four musts" requirements for selecting cadres, and deal with them strictly. Further strengthen the self-construction of personnel departments at all levels, strictly implement rules and regulations, standardize work procedures, be serious about work discipline, earnestly perform their duties, and truly make the best use of people.

  (five) to further strengthen financial discipline, and effectively strengthen the supervision of project funds. Vigorously promote the construction of internal control, improve rules and regulations, promote process reengineering, strengthen information construction, strictly enforce the system, consolidate the foundation of financial management, strengthen the constraints on important departments and key positions involving the allocation, use and management of project funds, and improve the system of project fund supervision. Strengthen the management of project examination and approval, and strictly manage the whole process of project policy research, scheme demonstration and administrative decision-making. Comprehensive use of audit supervision, financial inspection, performance evaluation and other means, to strengthen the supervision of project funds, to find problems in accordance with the law and accountability, especially for private "small treasury", financial funds and other serious violations of financial discipline, severe punishment, serious accountability, to achieve zero tolerance.

  (6) Consolidate and expand the inspection results, and promote new progress in building a manufacturing power and a network power. The leading party group of the Ministry will correctly handle the relationship between party building and business development from the perspective of the overall development of the cause of the party and the state, and in accordance with the requirements of inspection and rectification, strengthen party leadership, strengthen party building, and comprehensively and strictly manage the party throughout all the undertakings of the Ministry, so as to truly make the party building and business work resonate at the same frequency. Turn the special patrol of the central government into a powerful driving force to promote the work, adapt to and lead the new normal of economic development, thoroughly implement the five development concepts, make great efforts to promote the structural reform of the supply side, fully implement Made in China 2025, improve the quality and efficiency of supply, implement the action of speeding up and reducing fees for broadband networks, promote the transformation and development of the information and communication industry, strive to achieve a good start in the 13 th Five-Year Plan, create a new situation in the development of industry and information technology, and make greater contributions to the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

Central enterprises talk about safety | China Construction Group: the work method of safety management of "conductor" in construction site!

China Construction Group has always firmly established the overall national security concept, put safety development through the whole process of production, operation and management, and constantly strengthened the bottom line thinking and red line consciousness; Implement the fifteen measures of safety production of the State Council Safety Committee, and make overall plans to promote the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of major accidents.2023Action, etc., to build a solid foundation for safety management; Further promote the development of science and technology, tackle the safety research topics, independently develop and apply the "China Construction Smart Security Platform" to promote the reform of safety management; Continue to carry out special education activities such as "behavioral safety star" and "safety training camp", strive to create a good safety culture atmosphere of "I am safe, you are safe, and safety is under construction", and escort high-quality development with high-level safety.

 "Everyone talks about safety, and everyone will respond to emergencies". The leasing division of South China Company of China Construction Second Bureau promotes the transformation of public safety governance mode to pre-prevention, widely popularizes safety knowledge, solidly carries out safety training and emergency drills, vigorously cultivates safety culture, strictly implements various safety responsibility measures from reality to detail, and lays a solid foundation for the high-quality development of enterprises.

Liu Zhengnan, a safety supervisor in the production line, said,The building is a solidified note, and the tower crane is the conductor on the construction site. Watching the tower crane wave a long baton every day to coordinate and transport various materials and components, and ensure the normal construction work in an orderly manner, I am extremely proud as a tower crane safety management worker. Today, let Liu Zhengnan take us to see what the safety management of tower crane jacking operation has.

Tower crane, also called tower crane for short, is an important vertical transportation equipment for materials in the construction process of today’s construction projects, which has the characteristics of large volume, heavy weight, high height and dense working environment. The leasing division of South China Company of China Construction Second Bureau is mainly responsible for the leasing and dismantling of large-scale mechanical equipment, and is operating tower cranes.170The installation and disassembly work of the remaining units and tower cranes has reached the average monthly.15Number of times, the amount of lifting and node lowering operations reached the average monthly average.350Remaining sections. In order to ensure the safe and stable development of the enterprise and the safety of people’s lives and property, the Division has formulated a number of management systems around the key points and difficulties in the safety management of tower crane installation, jack-up, node reduction and demolition.

Lifting and jointing of tower crane is a dangerous operation. In order to let everyone know the safety control measures of tower crane lifting operation, Liu Zhengnan will lead everyone to use it."Mini Tower Crane" explains from the aspects of pre-operation preparation, pre-operation inspection, jack-up operation process and jack-up acceptance.

Preparation before operation


1.Pay attention to the weather and prevent the impact of bad weather;

2.Conduct safety technical disclosure and pre-shift meeting to confirm that the operation certificate is valid, the health status of personnel and the equipment are in good condition;

3.Set up a cordon and prohibit irrelevant personnel from entering.

Pre-operation inspection


1.Check the standard section for deformation and welding, and clean up the dirt;

2.Check whether the connection between the sleeve frame and the rotary lower support is firm;

3.Check whether the oil quantity of the hydraulic station is within the acceptable range;

4.Check whether the cable length meets the height requirements.

Jacking operation process


1.Rotate the lifting object to the jacking direction for balancing, and close the rotary brake;

2.Push the anti-out-of-stock, so that the jack-up beam is locked on the standard step;

3.Operate the hydraulic station for "cylinder test", and the pressure value of the oil pump should remain stable;


4.In the process of jack-up, turning, lifting and luffing are strictly prohibited;

5.Do a good job in wind speed monitoring and pay attention to weather warning in real time;

6.After the jack-up operation is finished, connect the pin shaft or bolt between the rotary lower support and the standard joint.

Jack-up acceptance


1.Measure the verticality of tower crane to ensure that it meets the specification requirements;

2.Check the safe distance of the tower group to ensure that it meets the specification requirements;

3.Complete self-inspection and joint acceptance, and use it only after it is qualified.

Bainian

  It is a long and extensive custom to pay New Year greetings. Children pay New Year greetings to their parents, and younger generations pay New Year greetings to their elders. I remember that as soon as I could walk, I followed my parents to pay New Year greetings to my elders and uncles. Nowadays, although this custom is changing quietly, its cultural connotation has not faded, and that beautiful memory is deeply in my mind.

  In my hometown, Yimeng Mountain, after eating Chinese New Year in jiaozi, the first important thing for the younger generation is to put on new clothes for the Chinese New Year, dress up in a straight manner and be full of spirits, and pay a New Year call to the elders, but also take advantage of "early". Every family is a stone-built house and courtyard wall. Most of Westinghouse’s younger generations live in it, while the East House is a cooking pot house, and the elders live in it. During the Chinese New Year, it is snowing heavily, freezing in the cold, and the temperature of the cooking pot house is high, which is the first choice for New Year greetings. Families should prepare some rare things such as fried peanuts, melon seeds, candy bars and cigarettes. Older people sit cross-legged on the warm kang, and when the younger generation offers their blessings, they kowtow and bow, thank their ancestors and enjoy their family. When the elders meet unfamiliar people, they have to drag their voices and ask, "Whose daughter-in-law is this?" "Whose child is this, and what’s its name-?"

  When I was a child, just after eating jiaozi, people came to pay a New Year call at home. My father was busy handing out cigarettes and tea and greeting and thanking me, while my mother was busy taking candy, holding peanuts and handing melon seeds. Grandpa, sitting on the kang, spread his face wrinkled and his beard cocked up with laughter. He said happily, "Happy Chinese New Year! Let’s have fun. The more people, the better."

  I have to take my younger brother and sister with me to pay a New Year call to the elders near the door. The old man repeatedly told me who to go to first, then who to go to, and don’t forget who to go to. The younger generation pays New Year greetings to the elder, and the elder will give the younger generation "lucky money", which is the reward and blessing of the elder to the younger generation. It doesn’t matter whether you have more money or less, it’s the heart that counts.

  Welcome New Year, Chinese New Year and New Year greetings every year. I have experienced a historical change in the way of New Year greetings. From bowing and kowtowing to New Year’s greetings by letters, telegrams and greeting cards, from telephone, pager messages and mobile phone messages to Weibo, WeChat and online video … New Year’s greetings are changing, and the enthusiasm for New Year’s greetings is undiminished. On New Year’s Eve, families eat New Year’s Eve together, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and pay New Year’s greetings by SMS and WeChat. From time to time, there will be video calls: "Congratulations, Happy New Year!"

  The sound of New Year’s greetings conveys the anticipation and hope of the new year, full of prosperous and delicious hopes …